2004 INFINITI FX35 lan s

AT-262
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
After completing installation, check A/T fluid leakage and fluid level. Refer to AT- 1 2 , "
Changing A/T
Fluid" , AT- 1 2 , "Checking A/T Fluid" .
1. Install revolution sensor in transmission case.
CAUTION:

Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.

Do not disassemble.

Do not allow metal filings, etc. to get on the sensor's front
edge magnetic area.

Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
2. Connect revolution sensor connector.
3. Securely fasten revolution sensor harness with clips.
4. Apply recommended sealant (Genuine Anaerobic Liquid Gasket
or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .) to rear extension assembly as shown in
the figure.
CAUTION:
Completely remove all moisture, oil and old sealant, etc.
from transmission case and rear extension assembly
mounting surfaces.
5. Install rear extension assembly to transmission case. (With nee-
dle bearing.): 5.8 N·m (0.59 kg-m, 51 in-lb)
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AT-332
ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
31. Install parking gear to output shaft.
32. Install output shaft in transmission case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to mistake front for rear because both sides
looks similar. (Thinner end is front side.)
33. Install bearing race to output shaft.
34. Install rear extension assembly (2WD models) or adapter case assembly (AWD models) according to the
following procedures.
a.2WD models
i. Apply recommended sealant (Genuine Anaerobic Liquid Gasket
or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .) to rear extension assembly as shown in
illustration.
CAUTION:
Completely remove all moisture, oil and old sealant, etc.
from the transmission case and rear extension assembly
mounting surfaces.
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ASSEMBLY
AT-341
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AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Assembly (2)ACS007HF
1. Install O-ring to oil pump assembly.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring.

Apply ATF to O-ring.
2. Install bearing race to oil pump assembly.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to bearing race.
3. Install oil pump assembly in transmission case.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to oil pump bearing.
4. Apply recommended sealant (Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or
equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
Recommended Chemical Products
and Sealants" .) to oil pump assembly as shown in illustration.
CAUTION:
Completely remove all moisture, oil and old sealant, etc.
From the oil pump mounting bolts and oil pump mounting
bolt mounting surfaces.
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ATC-1
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
J AIR CONDITIONER
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT C
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AT C
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 5
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) ..... 5
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT ....................... 5
General Refrigerant Precautions .............................. 7
Lubricant Precautions .............................................. 7
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ................... 8
ABOUT ONE-TOUCH JOINT ................................ 8
FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT
CONNECTION .................................................... 10
O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION .... 11
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ................... 13
Precautions for Service Equipment ........................ 13
RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT ............ 13
ELECTRONIC LEAK DETECTOR ...................... 13
VACUUM PUMP ................................................. 14
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET .................................... 14
SERVICE HOSES ............................................... 14
SERVICE COUPLERS ........................................ 15
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ...................... 15
CHARGING CYLINDER ...................................... 15
Precautions for Leak Detection Dye ....................... 16
IDENTIFICATION ................................................ 16
IDENTIFICATION LABEL FOR VEHICLE ........... 16
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ................ 16
PREPARATION ......................................................... 17
Special Service Tools ............................................. 17
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipment ... 18
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 20
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM ..................................... 21
Refrigerant Cycle ................................................... 21
REFRIGERANT FLOW ....................................... 21
FREEZE PROTECTION ..................................... 21
Refrigerant System Protection ............................... 21
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ............. 21
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE ............................... 21
V-6 Variable Displacement Compressor ................. 22
GENERAL INFORMATION ................................. 22DESCRIPTION .................................................... 23
Component Layout ................................................. 26
LUBRICANT .............................................................. 27
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compressor ... 27
LUBRICANT ........................................................ 27
LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION .................. 27
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT
COMPRESSOR .................................................. 28
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR
COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT ....................... 29
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ............................... 30
Description of Air Conditioner LAN Control System ... 30
System Construction .............................................. 30
OPERATION ........................................................ 30
TRANSMISSION DATA AND TRANSMISSION
ORDER ............................................................... 31
AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEM-
PERATURE CONTROL) ..................................... 32
FAN SPEED CONTROL ...................................... 32
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL ................................. 32
OUTLET DOOR CONTROL ................................ 32
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL ........................... 33
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ............................ 33
Description of Control System ................................ 34
Control Operation ................................................... 34
DISPLAY SCREEN .............................................. 35
AUTO SWITCH ................................................... 35
TEMPERATURE SWITCH (POTENTIO TEM-
PERATURE CONTROL) (DRIVER SIDE) ........... 35
TEMPERATURE SWITCH (POTENTIO TEM-
PERATURE CONTROL) (PASSENGER SIDE) ... 35
RECIRCULATION (REC) SWITCH ..................... 35
FRESH (FRE) SWITCH ...................................... 35
DEFROSTER (DEF) SWITCH ............................. 35
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ............. 35
OFF SWITCH ...................................................... 35
A/C SWITCH ....................................................... 35
MODE SWITCH .................................................. 35
FAN SWITCH ...................................................... 35

ATC-2Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45DUAL SWITCH (WITH LEFT AND RIGHT VEN-
TILATION TEMPERATURE SEPARATELY
CONTROL SYSTEM) .......................................... 35
Fail-safe Function ................................................... 36
Discharge Air Flow ................................................. 37
System Description ................................................. 38
SWITCHES AND THEIR CONTROL FUNCTION ... 38
CAN Communication System Description .............. 39
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 40
CONSULT-II ............................................................ 40
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION ....................... 40
DATA MONITOR .................................................. 41
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 42
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 42
SYMPTOM TABLE .............................................. 42
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 43
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .................................. 43
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT .......................... 44
Schematic ............................................................... 45
Wiring Diagram —A/C— ......................................... 46
Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value ............ 51
PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT ............ 51
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. ........................ 51
Self-diagnosis Function .......................................... 53
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 53
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE ...... 54
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: TEMPERATURE
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................... 59
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: FOOT POSITION
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................... 60
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: INLET PORT MEM-
ORY FUNCTION ................................................. 60
Operational Check .................................................. 61
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION ..................... 61
CHECKING BLOWER ......................................... 61
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR ............................ 61
CHECKING RECIRCULATION ............................ 62
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ......... 62
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE .......... 62
CHECK A/C SWITCH .......................................... 62
CHECKING AUTO MODE ................................... 63
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp. ... 63
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 63
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 64
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR A/C SYSTEM ... 64
LAN System Circuit ................................................ 66
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR LAN CIR-
CUIT .................................................................... 66
Mode Door Motor Circuit ........................................ 70
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 70
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 71
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 72
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MODE
DOOR MOTOR ................................................... 72
Air Mix Door Motor Circuit ...................................... 73
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................... 73SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................... 74
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 75
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX
DOOR .................................................................. 75
Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit .............................. 75
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX
DOOR PBR .......................................................... 75
Intake Door Motor Circuit ........................................ 76
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................ 76
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................... 77
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 78
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE
DOOR MOTOR .................................................... 78
Blower Motor Circuit ................................................ 79
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................ 79
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................... 80
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 81
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER
MOTOR ................................................................ 81
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................... 83
Magnet Clutch Circuit .............................................. 84
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................ 84
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................... 85
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET
CLUTCH .............................................................. 85
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................... 90
Insufficient Cooling .................................................. 91
INSPECTION FLOW ............................................ 91
PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSIS .................. 93
PERFORMANCE CHART .................................... 95
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR UNUSUAL PRES-
SURE ................................................................... 96
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INSUFFI-
CIENT COOLING ................................................. 98
Insufficient Heating ...............................................100
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................100
Noise .....................................................................101
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................101
Self-diagnosis .......................................................102
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................102
Memory Function ..................................................103
INSPECTION FLOW ..........................................103
Ambient Sensor Circuit .........................................104
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ..........................104
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS .104
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT
SENSOR ............................................................104
COMPONENT INSPECTION .............................106
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit .......................................107
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ..........................107
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE
SENSOR ............................................................108
COMPONENT INSPECTION .............................109
Sunload Sensor Circuit .........................................110
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ..........................110
SUNLOAD INPUT PROCESS ...........................110
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD
SENSOR ............................................................110

ATC-8
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Precautions for Refrigerant ConnectionAJS0013Y
A new type refrigerant connection has been introduced to all refrigerant lines except the following location.

Expansion valve to evaporator

Refrigerant pressure sensor to condenser
ABOUT ONE-TOUCH JOINT
Description

One-touch joints are pipe joints which do not require tools during piping connection.

Unlike conventional connection methods using union nuts and flanges, controlling tightening torque at
connection point is not necessary.

When removing a pipe joint, use a disconnector.
COMPONENT PARTS
FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENT PARTS
NOTE:

Garter spring cannot be removed from cage of male-side piping.

Indicator ring remains near piping connection point, however, this is not a malfunction. (This is to check
piping connection during factory assembly.)
Pipe (Male side)
Retains O-rings.

Retains garter spring in cage.
Garter spring Anchors female side piping.
Indicator ringWhen connection is made properly, this is ejected from male-side piping. (This part is no longer neces-
sary after connection.)
O-ring Seals connection point. (Not reusable)
Pipe (Female side)

Seals connection by compressing O-rings.

Anchors piping connection using flare and garter spring.
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ATC-22
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
V-6 Variable Displacement CompressorAJS001BE
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. The V-6 variable compressor differs from previous units. The vent temperatures of the V-6 variable com-
pressor do not drop too far below 5°C (41°F) when:
Evaporator intake air temperature is less than 20°C (68°F).
Engine is running at speeds less than 1,500 rpm.
This is because the V-6 compressor provides a means of “capacity” control.
2. The V-6 variable compressor provides refrigerant control under varying conditions. During cold winters, it
may not produce high refrigerant pressure discharge (compared to previous units) when used with air
conditioning systems.
3. A “clanking” sound may occasionally be heard during refrigerant charge. The sound indicates that the tilt
angle of the wobble (swash) plate has changed and is not a malfunction.
4. For air conditioning systems with the V-6 compressor, the clutch remains engaged unless: the system
main switch, fan switch or ignition switch is turned OFF. When ambient (outside) temperatures are low or
when the amount of refrigerant is insufficient, the clutch is disengaged to protect the compressor.

ATC-24
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Operation
1. Operation Control Valve
–By changing high-pressure valve lift amount, built-in compressor control valve executes the following:
 Controls high-pressure valve discharge amount.
 Changes crankcase pressure in compressor.
 Changes angle of wobble (swash) plate.
–Amount of high-pressure valve loft is determined by factors below.
 Low-pressure applied to diaphragm
 Spring load of set spring
 Balance of magnetic force generated in magnet coil
–Electronic control valve (ECV) magnet coil receives electric signal (duty control) from unified meter and A/
C amp. (Auto amp.) Then, magnetic force generated by electric current is changed to control high-pres-
sure valve lift amount.
2. Maximum Cooling
High-pressure valve is closed by magnetic force generated by electric signal sent from unified meter and
A/C amp. At this time, cylinder moves full stroke due to pressure balance between inside crankcase (Pc)
and suction line (Ps).
Under this condition, the wobble (swash) plate is set to the maximum stroke position.
3. Capacity Control
When no electric signal is sent from unified meter and A/C amp. (current: OFF), high-pressure valve is
opened by spring force.
Since suction pressure is low, it makes the suction port close and the discharge port open. Thus, crank-
case pressure becomes high as high-pressure enters the crankcase.
–The force acts around the journal pin near the wobble (swash) plate, and is generated by the pressure dif-
ference before and behind the piston.
–The drive lug and journal pin are located where the piston generates the highest pressure. Piston pres-
sure is between suction pressure Ps and discharge pressure Pd, which is near suction pressure Ps. If
crankcase pressure Pc rises due to capacity control, the force around the journal pin makes the wobble
(swash) plate angle decrease and also the piston stroke decrease. In other words, crankcase pressure
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