5A1 – 236IZF 4 HP 16 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
ELECTRONICAL COMPONENTS
Selector Lever/Program Switch
The driver engages the travel position via the selector le-
ver:
P : Park Position
R : Reverse
N : Neutral
D : Forward Speeds
Park/Neutral Position Switch
The Park/Neutral Position Switch is located on the selec-
tor shaft and informs the TCM of the current selector lever
position P–R–N–D–3–2–1.
The selector lever position is transmitted to the TCM in en-
coded form along 4 lines. The encoding is such that mal-
functions in the connecting lead are identified.
The Park/Neutral Position Switch is located on the selec-
tor shaft, which is connected to the selector lever via a pull
cable. In addition, the Park/Neutral Position Switch con-
trols the starter interlock, the reversing light and the selec-
tor lever position indicator on the instrument panel.
Signal Combination
L1L2L3L4
P00120
R00012
N01200
D1212120
31212012
21201212
10121212
Automatic Transaxle Output Speed Sensor
(A/T OSS)
The vehicle A/T OSS is a magnetic inductive pickup that
relays information relative to vehicle speed to the TCM.
Vehicle speed information is used by the TCM to control
shift timing, line pressure, and TCC (lock–up clutch) apply
and release.
The output speed sensor mounts in the case at the speed
sensor rotor, which is pressed onto the spur gear. An air
gap of 0.1mm~1.3mm(0.004~0.05in) is maintained be-
tween the sensor and the teeth on the spur gear teeth. The
sensor consists of a permanent magnet surrounded by a
coil of wire.
As the differential rotates, an AC signal is generated by the
output speed sensor (OSS).
Automatic Transaxle Input Speed Sensor
(A/T ISS)
The A/T ISS is a magnetic inductive pickup that relays in-
formation relative to transaxle input speed to the TCM.
The TCM uses transaxle input speed information to con-
trol line pressure, TCC apply and release and transaxle
shift patterns. This information is also uses to calculate the
appropriate operating gear ratios and TCC slippage.
The input speed sensor mounts onto piston B that is inside
of valve body.
An air gap of 1.8~2.2mm(0.07~0.086inch) is maintained
between the sensor and the piston B.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet surrounded
by a coil of wire. As the piston B is driven by the turbine
shaft, an AC signal induced in the input speed sensor.
Higher vehicle speeds induce a higher frequency and volt-
age measurement at the sensor.
Sensor resistance should measure between 825~835
ohms at 20°C (68°F). Sensor can measure from
1,000~8,000HZ.
5A2 – 2IAISIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
Shift Control Lever Assembly 5A2–100. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission Range (TR) Switch 5A2–101. . . . . . . . .
Shift Control Cable 5A2–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Select Cover 5A2–105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor 5A2–106. . . . . . . . . .
Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor 5A2–107. . . . . . . .
Transmission Control Module (TCM) 5A2–108. . . . . .
Fluid Cooler Inlet Pipes and Hoses 5A2–109. . . . . . . .
Fluid Cooler Outlet Pipes and Hoses 5A2–110. . . . . .
Transaxle Assembly 5A2–111. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNIT REPAIR 5A2–117. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major Component Disassembly 5A2–117. . . . . . . . . . .
Major Component Assembly 5A2–137. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pump 5A2–167. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Direct Clutch 5A2–171. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planetary Ring Gear 5A2–178. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
One–Way Clutch 5A2–180. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forward and Reverse Clutch 5A2–183. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter Driven Gear 5A2–192. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valve Body 5A2–195. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Case 5A2–208. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM
OPERATION5A2–218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle Description 5A2–218. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronical Components 5A2–218. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Control System 5A2–221. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Transaxle System 5A2–222. . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A2 – 4IAISIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb–FtLb–In
Drain Plug1713–
Control Cable Adjusting Nut8–71
Shift Control Lever Assembly Mounting Bolts8–71
Manual Valve Lever Shaft Nut12–106
Transmission Range (TR) Switch Bolts5.4–48
Input Speed Sensor Retaining Bolt5.4–48
Output Speed Sensor Retaining Bolt7.4–65
TCM Retaining Bolts5–44
Fluid Cooler Inlet Pipe Fitting Nut3526–
Fluid Cooler Inlet Pipe Bolt9–80
Inlet Pipe Union Bolt3526–
Fluid Cooler Rear Outlet Pipe Fitting Nut3526–
Fluid Cooler Rear Outlet Pipe Clip Bolt9–80
Front Outlet Pipe Union Bolt3526–
Lower Transaxle–to–Engine Retaining Bolts (a)7354–
Lower Transaxle–to–Engine Retaining Bolts (b)3123–
Lower Transaxle–to–Engine Retaining Bolts (c)2115–
Upper Transaxle–to–Engine Mounting Bolts7354–
Upper Transaxle Mounting Bracket Bolts6044–
Rear Mounting Bracket Bolts6044–
Damping Block Connection Nut and Bolt8059–
Torque Converter Bolts4543–
Screw Plugs7.4–65
Transaxle Apply Clamp Bolt5.4–48
Oil Reservoir Lock Plate Bolts5.4–48
Transaxle Case Plate Bolt9.8–87
Transaxle Housing Bolts2922–
Manual Detent Spring Bolt9.8–87
Parking Lock Pawl Bracket Bolts7.4–65
Planetary Ring Gear Nut (Standard)9.8–87
Planetary Ring Gear Nut (Maximum)2922–
Transaxle Rear Cover Bolts2518–
Oil Pump Bolts2518–
Valve Body Bolts11–97
Oil Strainer Bolts9.8–87
Oil Pan Bolts7–62
Unions2518–
Stator Shaft Bolts2518–
Shift Solenoid Valve Bolts11–97
Differential Case–to–Differential Ring Gear Bolt10275–
5A2 – 20IAISIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
1. Transaxle Housing
2. Oil Seal
3. Oil Reservoir Plate
4. Transaxle Oil Apply Pipe
5. Differential Gear Oil Apply Pipe
6. Transaxle Oil Apply Pipe Clamp
7. Spring
8. Check Valve Pipe Clamp
9. Apply Gasket
10. Brake Drun Gasket
11. Transaxle Wire
12. O–ring
13. Valve Body
14. Parking Lock Pawl
15. Parking Lock Pawl Shaft
16. Torsion Spring
17. Manual Valve lever Shaft
18. Manual Valve Lever
19. Parking Lock Rod
20. Parking Lock Pawl Bracket
21. Manual Detent Spring
22. Pin
23. Spacer24. Oil Seal
25. Transmission Range (TR) Switch
26. Lock Washer
27. Control Lever
28. Washer
29. Gasket
30. Oil Strainer
31. Oil Pan
32. Gasket
33. Magnet
34. Direct Clutch Accumulator Piston
35. O–ring
36. Spring
37. O–ring
38. Forward Clutch Accumulator Piston
39. O–ring
40. Spring
41. O–ring
42. Overdrive Brake Accumulator Piston
43. O–ring
44. O–ring
45. Spring
AISIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE 5A2 – 117
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
UNIT REPAIR
MAJOR COMPONENT DISASSEMBLY
Tools Required
DW240–020 Brake/Clutch Spring Compressor
DW240–050 Overdrive Brake Adapter
DW240–060–01 Brake Spring Compressor Bolt/Nut
DW240–070 1st & Reverse Brake Adapter
DW240–080 2nd Brake Adapter
DW240–090 Planetary Ring Gear Remover
DW240–150 Transaxle Case Side Bearing Outer Race
Adapter
DW240–170 Adapter Handle
DW260–021–02 Automatic Transaxle Overhaul Fixture
(81–40 LE)
DW260–041 Planetary Ring Gear Nut Removal/Installa-
tion Socket
Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the transaxle assembly from the vehicle.
Refer to”Transaxle Assembly” in this section.
2. Install the transaxle assembly to the transaxle sup-
port stand using Automatic Transaxle Overhaul Fix-
ture DW260–021–02 (81–40 LE).
3. Remove the nut, washer and control lever.
4. Using a screwdriver, unstake the lock washer.
5. Remove the two bolts and nut and pull out the
transmission range (TR) switch.
6. Remove the two unions the transaxle case.
7. Remove the two O–rings from the unions.
5A2 – 218IAISIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AND SYSTEM OPERATION
TRANSAXLE DESCRIPTION
The new automatic transmission is an electronically con-
trolled 4–speed automatic transmission with Lock–up
mechanism.
The transmission is mainly composed of the torque con-
verter with lock up clutch, newly developed 4–speed plan-
etary gear unit, the hydraulic control system and the elec-
tric control system.
ELECTRONICAL COMPONENTS
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
The TCM primarily controls shift points and lockup en-
gagement. It is located on the driver side under the instru-
ment panel.
The transmission is controlled by an electronic shift sys-
tem. The Transmission Control Module (TCM) processes
input signals. From the information received, the TCM
controls the transmission hydraulic system.
The electronic shift system consists of the following :
S Transmission control module (TCM)
S Shift solenoids (SS1 and SS2)
S Pressure control solenoid (PCS)
S Lockup solenoid
S Input shaft speed (ISS) sensor
S Output shaft speed (OSS) sensor
S Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) sensor
S Transmission Range (TR) Switch
Transmission Range (TR) Switch
Transmission Range (TR) Switch transmits the informa-
tion which range includes shift lever of A/T to Starter and
TCM.
S It is possible for TR switch to start an engine in only
”P” and ”N”. (Prevention of reckless driving)
S TR switch makes backup lamp turn on when re-
versing.
S It is used for TR switch to shift control.
TR switch transmits the information by combination of
starter and reverse circuit to vehicle side directly without
TCM.
Shift Solenoid No 1,2 (SS1, SS2)
2 shift solenoids are installed directly in the valve body.
The solenoids operate of ON and OFF by the control sig-
nal from TCM. Combinations of 2 solenoids, SS1 and SS2
changes gear ranges.
SECTION : 5B
FIVE–SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
CAUTION : Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a tool
or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable will help
prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS5B–2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastener Tightening Specifications 5B–2. . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS5B–3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools Table 5B–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5B–5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isolate Noise 5B–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symptom Diagnosis 5B–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMPONENT LOCATORS5B–9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gears and Case 5B–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bearing Plate 5B–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Gear 5B–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Linkage 5B–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR5B–15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE 5B–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Fluid Level 5B–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Linkage Adjustment 5B–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gearshift Lever 5B–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gearshift Lever Housing 5B–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speedometer Driven Gear 5B–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift Linkage Assembly 5B–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Axle Seal 5B–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle Assembly 5B–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNIT REPAIR 5B–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major Component Disassembly 5B–26. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Shaft and Cluster Gear 5B–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mainshaft 5B–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Housing Case 5B–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential 5B–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major Component Assembly 5B–56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM
OPERATION5B–63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Five–Speed Manual Transaxle 5B–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5B – 2IFIVE–SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb–FtLb–In
Backup Lamp Switch2015–
Bearing Plate Bolts2216–
Bearing Retainer Bolts, Right Side2518–
Bearing–Adjusting Ring–Retainer Plate Bolt5–44
Clutch–Release Cylinder Retaining Bolts2015–
Damping Block Connection Nut and Bolt6850–
Differential Cover Bolts4030–
Fifth–Gear Fork Bolts2216–
Fifth–Gearshift Connector Bolts7–62
Flywheel Inspection Cover Bolts7–62
Gearshift Housing Bolts7–62
Gearshift Lever Cover Bolts2216–
Input Driveshaft Detent Screw1511–
Rear Damping Block Retaining Bolts6850–
Rear Mounting Bracket Bolts9066–
Ring–Gear Bolts7052–
Rod Clamp Bolt14–124
Speedometer Housing Retaining Bolt4–35
Speedometer–Driven Gear Bolt5–44
Transaxle Cover Bolts1813–
Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolts(a)7354–
Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolt(b)3123–
Transaxle Lower Retaining Bolts(c)2115–
Transaxle Upper Retaining Bolts7354–
Transaxle Upper Mounting Bracket Bolts4835–