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53. Remove the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket bolts at the cylinder head and the intake
manifold.
54. Remove the generator support bracket.
55. Remove the intake manifold–to–generator strap
bracket bolt and loosen the bolt on the generator.
56. Move the strap clear of the intake manifold.
57. Remove the charcoal canister purge (CCP) and
EGR solenoid bracket bolt and move the bracket
clear.
58. Disconnect the throttle cable at the throttle body
and the intake manifold.
59. Loosen all of the cylinder head bolts gradually and
in the sequence shown.
60. Remove the cylinder head bolts.
61. Remove the cylinder head with the intake manifold
and the exhaust manifold attached.
Notice : Prevent any engine oil or coolant from entering
the cylinders when removing the cylinder head.
62. Remove the cylinder head gasket.
Cleaning Procedure
1. Clean the gasket surfaces of the cylinder head and
the engine block.
2. Make sure the gasket surfaces of the cylinder head
and the engine block are free of nicks and heavy
scratches.
3. Clean the cylinder head bolts.
4. Inspect the cylinder head for warpage. Refer to
”Cylinder Head and Valve Train Components” in
this section.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the cylinder head gasket.
2. Install the cylinder head with the intake manifold
and the exhaust manifold attached.
3. Install the cylinder head bolts.
4. Tighten the cylinder head bolts gradually and in the
sequence shown.
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Tighten
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to 25 NSm (18 lb–ft)
and turn the bolts another 3 turns of 90 degrees using
the angular torque gauge KM–470–B.
5. Connect the throttle cable at the throttle body and
the intake manifold.
6. Install the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket.
7. Install the intake generator–to–manifold support
bracket bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket bolts to the intake manifold to 37 NSm (27 lb–
ft).
8. Install the intake manifold support bracket bolt to
the generator.
Tighten
Tighten the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket bolt at the generator to 22 NSm (16 lb–ft).
9. Connect the surge tank coolant hose at the throttle
body.
10. Connect the coolant hose to the rear cylinder head
and ignition coil EGR bracket.
11. Connect the fuel feed line at the fuel rail.
12. Connect the fuel return line at the fuel rail.
13. Connect all of the necessary vacuum hoses.
14. Install the fuel rail assembly. Refer to Section 1F,
Engine Controls.
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3. Install the timing belt idler pulleys.
4. Install the timing belt idler pulley bolt and nut.
Tighten
Tighten the timing belt idler pulley bolt and nut to 25
NSm (18 lb–ft).
5. Tension the timing belt by turning the timing belt
automatic tensioner hex–key tab counterclockwise
until the pointer is aligned to the indicator.
Tighten
Tighten the timing belt automatic tensioner bolt to 25
NSm (18 lb–ft).
6. Install the front timing belt cover.
7. Install the front timing belt cover bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the front timing belt cover bolts to 6 NSm (53
lb–in).
8. Install the engine mount bracket and retaining bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the engine mount bracket retaining bolts to 55
NSm (41 lb–ft).
9. Remove the engine assembly support fixture
J–28467–B, and the channel X–28467–560.
10. Install the serpentine accessory drive belt. Refer to
Section 6B, Power Steering Pump.
11. Connect the negative battery cable.
INTAKE MANIFOLD
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Start the engine. After it stalls, crank the engine for
10 seconds to rid the fuel system of fuel pressure.
3. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
4. Disconnect the charcoal canister purge (CCP) and
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) solenoid from the
intake manifold and loosen the bracket bolt.
5. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Section 1D, En-
gine Cooling.
6. Disconnect the manifold air temperature sensor
(MAT) connector.
7. Disconnect the air cleaner outlet hose from the
throttle body.
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8. Disconnect the idle air control (IAC) valve connec-
tor.
9. Disconnect the throttle position sensor (TPS) con-
nector.
10. Disconnect the manifold absolute pressure (MAP)
sensor connector.
11. Disconnect the coolant hoses at the throttle body.
12. Disconnect all of the necessary vacuum hoses, in-
cluding the vacuum hose at the fuel pressure regu-
lator and the brake booster vacuum hose at the
intake manifold.
13. Disconnect the throttle cable from the throttle body
and the intake manifold.
14. Remove the throttle cable bracket bolts from the
intake manifold.
15. Remove the throttle cable bracket.
16. Remove the generator–to–intake manifold strap
bracket bolts and strap.
17. Remove the fuel rail as an assembly. Refer to Sec-
tion 1F, Engine Controls.
18. Remove the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket bolts.
19. Remove the generator–to–intake manifold support
bracket.
20. Remove the intake manifold support bracket bolt at
the engine block and the intake manifold.
21. Remove the intake manifold support bracket.
22. Remove the intake manifold retaining bolt and nuts
in the sequence shown.
23. Remove the intake manifold.
24. Remove the intake manifold gasket.
25. Clean the sealing surfaces of the intake manifold
and the cylinder head.
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14. Connect the MAP sensor connector.
15. Connect the coolant hoses to the throttle body.
16. Connect the IAC valve connector.
17. Connect the TPS connector.
18. Connect the air cleaner outlet hose to the throttle
body.
19. Connect the MAT sensor connector.
20. Connect the CCP and EGR solenoid at the intake
manifold and tighten the bracket bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the charcoal canister purge and exhaust gas
recirculation solenoid bracket bolt to 5 NSm (44 lb–in).
21. Install the fuel pump fuse.
22. Connect the negative battery cable.
23. Refill the engine cooling system. Refer to Section
1D, Engine Cooling.
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect the oxygen (O2) sensor connector, if
equipped.
3. Remove the exhaust manifold heat shield bolts.
4. Remove the exhaust manifold heat shield.
5. Remove the exhaust flex pipe retaining nuts from
the exhaust manifold studs.
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7. Install the timing belt automatic tensioner and bolt.
8. Install the camshaft gears. Refer to ”Camshaft
Gears” in this section.
9. Install the timing belt and timing belt cover. Refer to
”Timing Belt” in this section.
10. Connect the negative battery cable.
ENGINE
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Start the engine. After it stalls, crank the engine for
10 seconds to rid the fuel system of fuel pressure.
3. Remove the hood. Refer to Section 9R, Body Front
End.
4. Drain the engine oil.
5. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
6. Discharge the air conditioning (A/C) system, if
equipped. Refer to Section 7B, Manual Control
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Systems.
7. Disconnect the manifold air temperature (MAT)
sensor connector.
8. Remove the air cleaner outlet hose from the throttle
body and air cleaner housing.
9. Disconnect the breather tubes from the camshaft
cover.
10. Remove the right front wheel. Refer to Section 2E,
Tires and Wheels.
11. Remove the right front wheel well splash shield.
Refer to Section 9R, Body Font End.
12. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt. Refer
to Section 6B, Power Steering Pump.
13. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Section 1D, En-
gine Cooling.
14. Remove the cooling system radiator and the engine
cooling fans. Refer to Section 1D, Engine Cooling.
15. Disconnect the upper radiator hose from the ther-
mostat housing.
16. Disconnect the power steering return hose from the
power steering pump.
17. Disconnect the power steering pressure hose from
the power steering pump.
18. Disconnect the electrical connector at the direct
ignition system (DIS) coil and the electronic control
module (ECM) ground terminal and at the starter
motor.
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19. Disconnect the oxygen (O2) sensor connector, if
equipped.
20. Disconnect the idle air control (IAC) valve connec-
tor.
21. Disconnect the throttle position sensor (TPS) con-
nector.
22. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor
(CTS) connector.
23. Disconnect the CTS connector.
24. Disconnect the generator voltage regulator connec-
tor and power lead.
25. Disconnect all of the necessary vacuum lines, in-
cluding the brake booster vacuum hose.
26. Disconnect the fuel return line at the fuel rail.
27. Disconnect the fuel feed line at the fuel rail.
28. Remove the fuel rail and injector channel cover as
an assembly. Refer to Section 1F, Engine Controls.
29. Disconnect the throttle cable from the throttle body
and the intake manifold bracket.
30. Disconnect the coolant hose at the throttle body.
31. Disconnect the heater outlet hose at the coolant
pipe.
32. Disconnect the coolant bypass hose from the cylin-
der head.
33. Disconnect the surge tank coolant hose from the
coolant pipe.
34. Disconnect the lower radiator hose from the coolant
pipe.
35. Disconnect the starter solenoid ”S” terminal wire
and power lead.
36. Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to Section 7B,
Manual Control Heating, Ventilation, and Air Condi-
tioning Systems.
37. Remove the exhaust flex pipe retaining nuts from
the exhaust manifold studs.
38. Remove the exhaust flex pipe retaining nuts from
the catalytic converter or the connecting pipe.
39. Remove the exhaust flex pipe.
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43. Connect the lower radiator hose to the coolant pipe.
44. Connect the upper radiator hose to the thermostat
housing.
45. Connect the heater inlet hose to the cylinder head.
46. Connect the heater outlet hose to the coolant pipe.
47. Connect the coolant surge tank hose to the coolant
pipe.
48. Connect the coolant hose to the throttle body.
49. Connect the throttle cable to the throttle body and
the intake manifold bracket.
50. Install the fuel pump fuse.
51. Connect the negative battery cable.
52. Refill the engine crankcase with engine oil.
53. Refill the engine coolant system. Refer to Section
1D, Engine Cooling.
54. Bleed the power steering system. Refer to Section
6A, Power Steering.
55. Refill the A/C refrigerant system, if equipped. Refer
to Section 7B, Manual Control Heating, Ventilation,
and Air Conditioning System.
56. Install the hood. Refer to Section 9R, Body Front
End.
PISTONS AND RODS
Tools Required
J–8037 Universal Piston Ring Compressor
J–8087 Cylinder Bore Check Gauge
KM–427 Piston Pin Service Set
KM–470–B Angular Torque Gauge
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the cylinder head with the intake manifold
and exhaust manifold attached. Refer to ”Cylinder
Head and Gasket” in this section.
2. Remove the oil pan. Refer to ”Oil Pan” in this sec-
tion.
3. Remove the oil suction pipe bolts and support
bracket bolts.
4. Remove the oil suction pipe.
5. Remove the crankshaft bearing bridge and the oil
pan scraper bolts.
6. Remove the crankshaft bearing bridge and the oil
pan scraper.