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1C1 – 16I1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
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4. Remove the ignition wires from the spark plug.
5. Remove the camshaft cover bolts and camshaft
cover.
6. Remove the camshaft cover gasket.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the camshaft cover gasket on the camshaft
cover.
2. Position the camshaft cover on the engine block.
3. Install the camshaft cover bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the camshaft cover bolts to 10 NSm(89 lb–ft).
4. Install the ignition wires to the spark plugs and con-
nect the breather hose, ventilation hose and cam
position sensor wiring connector to the canshaft
cover.
5. Install the engine cover.
6. Connect the negative battery cable.
INTAKE MANIFOLD
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Start the engine. After it stalls, crank the engine for
10 seconds to rid the fuel system of fuel pressure.
3. Disconnect the negative battery calbe.
4. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Section 1D, En-
gine Cooling.
5. Remove the engine cover and throttle body. Refer
to Section 1F, Engine Control.
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1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C1 – 23
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12. Remove the all the vaccum hoses from the intake
manifold including brake booster vaccum hose.
13. Remove the ignition cables from the spark plugs.
14. Remove the direct ignition coil(DIS) and the bracket
from the cylinder head.
15. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt by ro-
tating the tensioner pulley bolt to clockwise using
DW110–080. Refer to Section 6B, Power Steering
Pump.
16. Remove the front passenger side tire. Refer to Sec-
tion 2E, Tires and Wheels.
17. Remove front wheel housing shield.
18. Remove the upper front timing belt cover bolts.
19. Remove the upper front timing belt cover.
20. Align the camshaft gear timing marks.
21. Remove the crank shaft pulley.
22. Remove the lower front timing belt cover bolts and
cover.
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1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C1 – 27
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15. Install the timing belt automatic tensioner.
Tighten
Tighten the timing belt automatic tensioner bolts to 25
NSm (18 lb–ft).
16. Install the timing belt idler pulley.
Tighten
Tighten the timing belt idler pulley bolt to 25 NSm(18
lb–ft).
Notice : Take extreme care to prevent any scratches,
nicks or damage to the camshafts.
17. Install the intake/exhaust camshaft gear.
Tighten
Tighten the intake/exhaust camshaft gear bolts to
67.5 NSm (49 lb–ft).
18. Apply a small amount of gasket sealant to the cor-
ners of the front camshaft caps and the top of the
rear camshaft cover–to–cylinder head seal.
19. Install the camshaft cover and the gasket. Refer to
”Camshaft Cover” in this section.
20. Connect the ignition wires to the spark plugs.
21. Install the oil filler cap.
22. Connect the engine ventilation hose to the cam-
shaft cover.
23. Align the timing marks on the camshaft gears.
24. Align the mark on the crank shaft gear with the
notch at the bottom of the rear timing belt cover.
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1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C1 – 45
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CAMSHAFT GEARS
Removal Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the engine cover.
3. Remove the timing belt. Refer to ”Timing Belt” in
this section.
4. Disconnect the ignition wires from the spark plugs.
5. Disconnect the engine ventilation hoses from the
camshaft cover.
6. Remove the camshaft cover bolts.
7. Remove the camshaft cover and the camshaft cov-
er gasket.
Notice : Take extreme care to prevent any scratches,
nicks or damage to the camshafts.
8. While holding the intake camshaft firmly in place,
remove the intake camshaft gear bolt.
9. Remove the intake camshaft gear.
10. While holding the exhaust camshaft firmly in place,
remove the exhaust camshaft gear bolt.
11. Remove the exhaust camshaft gear.
Installation Procedure
Notice : Take extreme care to prevent any scratches,
nicks or damage to the camshafts.
1. Install the intake camshaft gear.
2. While holding the intake camshaft firmly in place,
install the intake camshaft gear bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the intake camshaft gear bolt to 67.5 NSm (49
lb–ft).
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1C1 – 46I1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
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3. Install the exhaust camshaft gear.
4. While holding the exhaust camshaft firmly in place,
install the exhaust camshaft gear bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the exhaust camshaft gear bolt to 67.5 NSm
(49 lb–ft).
5. Apply a small amount of gasket sealant to the cor-
ners of the front camshaft caps and to the top of
the rear camshaft cover–to–cylinder head seal.
6. Install the camshaft cover and the camshaft cover
gasket.
7. Install the camshaft cover bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the camshaft cover nuts to 10 NSm (89 lb–in).
8. Connect the engine ventilation hoses to the cam-
shaft cover.
9. Connect the ignition wires to the spark plugs.
10. Install the timing belt. Refer to ”Timing Belt” in this
section.
11. Install the engine cover. Refer to ”Engine Cover” in
this section.
12. Connect the negative battery cable.
REAR TIMING BELT COVER
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the timing belt and the timing belt cover.
Refer to ”Timing Belt” in this section.
2. Remove the camshaft gears. Refer to ”Camshaft
Gears” in this section.
3. Remove the crankshaft gear.
4. Remove the timing belt automatic tensioner bolts.
5. Remove the timing belt automatic tensioner.
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1C1 – 48I1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
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5. Install the timing belt automatic tensioner.
6. Install the timing belt automatic tensioner bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the timing belt automatic tensioner bolts to 25
NSm (18 lb–ft).
7. Install the crankshaft gear.
Notice : Take extreme care to prevent any scratches,
nicks or damage to the camshafts.
8. Install the camshaft gears. Refer to ”Camshaft
Gears” in this section.
9. Install the timing belt and timing belt cover. Refer to
”Timing Belt” in this section.
ENGINE
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the fuel pump fuse.
2. Start the engine. After it stalls, crank the engine for
10 seconds to rid the fuel system of fuel pressure.
3. Remove the hood. Refer to Section 9R, Body Front
End.
4. Drain the engine oil.
5. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
6. Remove the air cleaner outlet hose from the throttle
body and air cleaner housing.
7. Disconnect the breather tubes from the camshaft
cover.
8. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt. Refer
to Section 6B, Power Steering Pump.
9. Remove the right front wheel. Refer to Section 2E,
Tires and Wheels.
10. Remove the right front wheel well splash shield.
11. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Section 1D, En-
gine Cooling.
12. Remove the cooling system radiator and the engine
cooling fans. Refer to Section 1D, Engine Cooling.
13. Disconnect the upper radiator hose from the ther-
mostat housing.
14. Disconnect the power steering return hose from the
power steering pump. Refer to Section 6A, Power
Steering System.
15. Disconnect the power steering pressure hose from
the power steering pump. Refer to Section 6A,
Power Steering System.
16. Disconnect the electrical connector at the direct
ignition system (DIS) coil and the electronic control
module (ECM) ground terminal at the intake man-
ifold and at the starter motor.
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15. Remove the direct ignition system (DIS) coil mount-
ing bolts.
16. Remove the DIS coil with the ignition wires at-
tached.
17. Remove the DIS coil mounting bracket bolts.
18. Remove the DIS coil mounting bracket.
19. Remove the electrical exhaust gas recirculation
(EEGR) valve adapter bolts.
20. Remove the EEGR valve adapter.
21. Remove the EEGR valve adapter gasket.
22. Remove the spark plugs.
23. Remove the camshaft cap bolts gradually and in
the sequence shown for each camshaft cap.
24. Remove the intake camshaft caps. Maintain the
correct positions for installation.
25. Remove the intake camshaft.
26. Remove the intake valve tappet adjusters.
27. Remove the exhaust camshaft caps. Maintain the
correct positions for installation.
28. Remove the exhaust camshaft.
29. Remove the exhaust valve tappet adjusters.
30. Compress the valve springs with the valve spring
compressor KM–348 and the adapter KM–653.
31. Remove the valve keys.
32. Remove the valve spring compressor KM–348 and
the adapter KM–653.
33. Remove the valve spring caps.
34. Remove the valve springs. Maintain the original
position of the valve springs for installation.
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1C1 – 64I1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL
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11. Install the intake camshaft.
12. Install the intake camshaft caps in their original
positions.
13. Install the exhaust camshaft.
14. Install the exhaust camshaft caps in their original
positions.
15. Install the camshaft cap bolts.
16. Tighten the camshaft cap bolts gradually and in the
sequence shown for each camshaft cap.
Tighten
Tighten the camshaft cap bolts to 16 NSm (12 lb–ft).
17. Install the spark plugs.
Tighten
Tighten the spark plugs to 25 NSm (18 lb–ft).
18. Install the EGR valve adapter gasket.
19. Install the EGR valve adapter.
20. Install the EGR valve adapter bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the exhaust gas recirculation valve adapter
bolts to 25 NSm (18 lb–ft).
21. Install the DIS coil mounting bracket.
22. Install the DIS coil mounting bracket bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the direct ignition system coil mounting brack-
et bolts to 10 NSm (89 lb–in).
23. Install the DIS coil with the ignition wires attached.
24. Install the DIS coil mounting bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the direct ignition system coil mounting bolts
to 10 NSm (89 lb–in).
25. Install the intake manifold studs.
26. Install the intake manifold.
27. Install the intake manifold retaining nuts and retain-
ing bolts in the sequence shown.
Tighten
Tighten the intake manifold retaining nuts and retain-
ing bolts to 25 NSm (18 lb–ft).