Page 60 of 933
ENGINE E7J-A-2/6010
10 - 36
ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS
After the tu ning of the distri bution and the adjustment of the rocker-arms, the
following are further re-m ounted: -the cylinder-head cap, fitted with a new fitting; the screws are tightened at 1 daNm;
-the water-intake conduit and t he oil-level gauge guide (with new watert ight-
sealing ri ngs); -the cap of the distribution;
-the pulley of the crankshaft; the screw is first tightened at 2 daNm, then at 68
o+/-6o.
C
AUTION!
If the screw is not duly tightened, it c an come undone, which c an result in t he oi l-
pump not being operated and the distribution being disrupted, thus causing serious
damage to the engine.
-the intake and exhaust collectors: the screws are tightened at 2.5 daNm;
-the belt(s) of accessories: the same method as that for the distribution belt is used.
The stretching values are :
* alternator belt 263+/-10Hz
* Air-Comditioning (A.C) compressor belt 222+/-10Hz.
RECO VERY ENGINE
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Page 63 of 933
ENGINE E7J-A-2/6010
10 - 39
ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE UNITS
TIGHTENING COUPLES (daNm)
Screws for fixing combustion-head cap1
S crew-nut for stretching distribution belt runner/pulley 5
Screws and screw-nuts M 6 for water-pump 1
Screws and screw-nuts M 8 for water-pump 2.2
Screw of the crankshaft pulley 2+68
o+/-6o
Screw of cam-shaft pin 4.5
Screws of rocker-arm ramp 2.3
S crews of flywheel 5 - 5.5
Screws of oil-pump 2.5
Screws of oil-pump cap 1
Screws of bearing caps 2.5+43
o+/-6o
Screws of combustion-head 2+97o+/-2o
Screws of the exhaust gallery 2.5
Screws of the intake gallery 2.5
Sparking plugs 2.5 - 3
Screws of the oil-crankcase 1
Screws for rocker-arm adjustment 1.5
Emptying jack 2
S crews of the connecting rod caps 4.2
Oxygen probe 4.5
TIGHTENING COUPLES
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Page 64 of 933
ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
Tightening couples (daNm)
Screws of wheels7.5
Screw of the crankshaft pulley 2+68
o+/-6o
S crew-nut of stretching runner 5
Screws right-side stand 6.2
Screw-nut hydroelastic buffer 3.7
DISMONTING
The car is placed on a lifting stand.
The fore part of the engine is proppe d
on the frame using the MOT.545 device.
The following are taken apart: -front right-side wheel;
-the right-side pendular suspension;
11 - 1 -the alterna tor belt;
-the carrying belt of the compressor
(AC) ;
-the pulley of the crankshaft and its hub;
-the carryi ng pulley of the compressor;
-the distri bution crankcases.
DIS TRIBUTION BELT
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Page 65 of 933
ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
The engine is set at the tuning point (see Chapter 10, pages 10-19);
The screw-nut of t he stretching runner i s loosened;
The distri bution belt is taken off.
R
E-MOUNT ING
A new distribution belt is mounted ( see Chapter 10, pages 10-33);
The tension in t he di stribution belt is checked and a djusted, by m eans of MOT.1505
device, at the value of 145-185 Hz.
The opera tions are done in the reverse order of those in the dismantling process;
The screws are tightened at the couple;
It is c ompulsory t o tighten the crankshaft pulley a t a 2 daNm couple plus a n angle of
68
o+/-6o;
The compressor pulley ( AC) is re-mounted;
The be lt of the alterna tor a nd that of the compre ssor are stretched, oberving the
values of the mounting tension:
Alternator: 263 Hz+/- 10%
Co mpressor: 222 Hz+/- 10%.
11 - 2
DISTRIBUTION BELT
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Page 66 of 933

ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
SPECIAL TOOL- AND-CHECK SETS
MOT.1202-01 -”CLIC” collar-pincers
MOT.1505 -Device for measuring belt tension
MOT.484 -Device for jacket maintaining -Wrench for angular tightening
-Pincers for elastic collar
TIG H TENING CO UPL E S (daNm )
S crew-nut of stretching runner/pulley 5
Screw of crankshaft pulley 2+68
o+/-6o
Screws of pendular suspension stand 6.2
Screw-nut of hydro-elastic buffer 3.7
Wheel Screws 7.5
Co mbustion-head Screws 2+97
o+/-2o
To take apart :
-the connector of the induction coil;
-the fue l hoses (t he going- and re -
turn circ uit); -the connectors of the injectors;
-the plugs of the sparks;
-the induction coil.
11 - 3
CYLINDER HEA D FITTING
D
IS M O UNT ING
The car is placed on a two-column lift -
ing stand; The battery i s disconnected;
The cooling circuit is emptied at the
jack situated at the lower pa rt of the radia-
tor; The distribution belt is taken apart (see
Chapter Distri bution Belt);
The following are taken apart: -air-filter;
-the c onnector of the c lapper-posi-
tion potentiometer (1); -the acceleration cable;
-the connector of the atmosphe ric
pressure sensor (2);
-the co nnector of the step-by-step
engine (3); -the connector of t he air temperature
sensor (4) on the intake collector;
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Page 68 of 933
ENGINE E7J-A-2/6011
UPPER AND FRONT ENGINE UNITS
RE-MOUNT ING
The plane of the fitting is cleaned and checked.
Mount the cylinder he ad with a new gasket.
The taking-apart opera tions are done in the reverse order.
The combustion-head is tightened ( see Chapter 10, pages 10-31).
The distri bution belt is mounted ( see Chapter 10, pages 10-33);
It is mounted in the reverse order of the taking-apart process;
The filling-up and the airing of the cooling circuit is done ( see Chapter “Filling-up
and draining” );
The rocker-arms are adjusted.
NOTE
At each operation requiring battery disconnection, when reconnecting, introduce
the radio code, which is written on the vehicle-buying invoice.
11 - 5
CYLINDER HEA D FITTING
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Page 84 of 933

16E7J-A-2/60 ENGINE
16 - 2
ST ARTING AND CHARGING
B.The light turns on when the engine is running
This indicates a charging fa ult, the cause of which may be: - the carrying belt of t he alternator i s broken, the charging conductor i s cut (+ con-
tinuous); - a fault with the alternator (rotor, stator, diodes or brushes);
- a fault with the voltage regulator;
- a voltage surge (overvoltage).
C. The customer / user claims a fault with the charging, as the
on-board light works correctly.
If the re gulated voltage is less than 13.5 V, the alternator is checked. The cause of the defect may be:
- a burnt diode;
- disconnected or cut live wire;
- the coal powder or the wear of the collector.
C
ONTROL OF VO LTAG E
A voltmeter is connected across the terminals of the battery and the voltage value is
read.
The engine is run until the needle of the voltmeter settles at the regulated voltage. This value should be within 13.5 and 14.8 V.
The maximum of consumer devices are connected: the voltage should remain between 13.5 and 14.5 V.
CAUTION!
In case electric arc welding i s being done on t he car, the battery and t he voltage
regulator will be compulsorily disconnected (t he alternator).
AL TERNATOR
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Page 85 of 933

E7J-A-2/60 ENGINE16
16 - 3
ST ARTING AND CHARGING
DIAGNOSING
Special device: Tester CLIP - SAGEM and accessories for physical measurements.
I
NSPE CT ION OF CHARG ING CIRCUIT
The CLI P - SAGEM tester allows the inspection of the alternator, by measuring the volt-
age and the curre nt supplied with, and without electri c consumers.
NOTE: The Ampere pincers are of the inductive type (0-1000 A). Its mounting
wi ll be done without disconnecting the battery, thus allowing for the memorized
da ta and the adapting values in the injection calculator to be preserved.
M ount the ammeter clamps directly to t he alternator exit, having the arrow oriented
towards this one
.
The measurements are effected in thre e steps: - measuring the battery voltage without contact on;
- measuring the regulated voltage and the current supplied without consumers;
-
measuring the regulated voltage and the current supplied with a maximum of consumers.
The values obtained as a result of t he measurements lead to the following interpretations: -the voltage of t he ‘empty’ battery < 12.3 V: so, the battery is flat;
With no consumers: -regulated voltage > 14.8 V: so, the regulator is faulty;
-regulated voltage (‘empty’) < 13.2 V or charging current < 2 A: so, there is a defect
of charging. With consumers: -regulated voltage > 14.8 V: so, the regulator is faulty;
-regulated voltage (‘empty’) < 12.7 V:the alternator charging current in regard to its
characteri stics must be checked.
IN TENSITY (A) EN GINEE7J
Rated intensity 75 80
Minimal intensity, which has to be supplied by the
altern ator to all working consumers 51 60
If the measured output is too little, the following will be checks:
-wear of alternator (collector brushes, etc.);
-battery connections;
-the mass braid of the engine;
-conformity of alternator;
-tension of carryi ng belt.
If the measured output is correct and the regulated voltage is too little, the cause may be:
-the car has too many electric consumers;
-the battery is flat. AL
TERNATOR
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