
Things to remember when driving
102
Things to remember when driving 
Break-in procedures 
To ensure that your vehicle continues to 
provide optimized economy of operation 
throughout an extended service life, we 
request that you devote careful attention to 
the following section.
Engine and differential 
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km:
You should attempt to vary both vehicle 
and engine speeds. Until the break-in 
period has been completed, you should 
also refrain from exceeding an engine 
speed of 4500 rpm or a driving speed of 
100 mph/160 km/h.
Always obey all official speed limits.
Avoid full-throttle operation and use of the 
transmission's kickdown mode during 
these initial miles.
Once you have driven 1,200 miles/
2,000 km, the engine and vehicle speeds 
can be gradually increased.
SMG Sequential manual 
transmission
Do not use the acceleration assistant dur-
ing the break-in period, refer to page 60.
Tires 
Due to technical factors associated with 
their manufacture, tires do not achieve their 
full traction potential until after an initial 
break-in period. Therefore, drive reservedly 
during the first 200 miles/300 km.
Brake system 
Brakes require an initial break-in period of 
approx. 300 miles/500 km to achieve opti-
mized contact and wear patterns between 
brake pads and rotors.
Clutch 
The function of the clutch is only at its opti-
mized level after a distance driven of 
approx. 300 miles/500 km. During this 
break-in period, engage the clutch gently.
After component replacement 
You should also comply with these break-in 
procedures should the components men-
tioned above need to be replaced at a later 
point.
General driving notes 
Hot exhaust system 
Extreme temperatures occur at the 
catalytic converter on this and every 
catalyst-equipped vehicle. Do not remove 
the heat shields installed adjacent to vari-
ous sections of the exhaust system, and 
never apply undercoating to them. When 
driving, standing at idle and while parking, 
take care to avoid possible contact 
between the hot exhaust system and any 
highly flammable materials such as hay, 
leaves, grass, etc. Such contact could lead 
to a fire, and with it the risk of serious prop-
erty damage as well as personal injury.<
Parking vehicle 
Condensation forms in the air conditioner 
system during operation, and then exits 
under the vehicle. Traces of condensed 
water under the vehicle are thus normal.
Before driving into a car wash 
Fold in the exterior mirrors manually, as 
otherwise they could be damaged due to 
the width of the vehicle.
Hydroplaning 
When driving on wet or slushy roads, 
reduce road speed. If you do not, a 
wedge of water can form between tires and  

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road surface. This phenomenon is referred 
to as hydroplaning, and is characterized 
by a partial or complete loss of contact 
between the tires and the road surface, ulti-
mately undermining your ability to steer 
and brake the vehicle.<
The risk of hydroplaning increases as the 
tread depth of the tires decreases, also 
refer to Tire tread on page 167.
Driving through water 
Do not drive through water on the 
road if it is deeper than 1 ft/30 cm, 
and then only at walking speed at the most. 
Otherwise, the vehicle's engine, the electri-
cal systems and the transmission may be 
damaged.<
Braking safely 
Your BMW is equipped with ABS as stan-
dard. The best way to achieve optimized 
braking response from the ABS is to apply 
maximum pressure to the brake pedal in 
situations where this is required: panic 
stops. Since the vehicle maintains steering 
responsiveness, you can nevertheless 
avoid possible obstacles with a minimum 
of steering effort.
Pulsation at the brake pedal combines with 
sounds from the hydraulic circuits to indi-
cate to the driver that ABS is in its active 
mode.
Do not drive with your foot resting on 
the brake pedal. Even light but con-
sistent pedal pressure can lead to high 
temperatures, brake wear and possibly 
even brake failure.<
Driving in wet conditions 
While driving in wet conditions and in 
heavy rain, it is a good idea to apply light 
pressure to the brake pedal every few 
miles. Monitor traffic conditions to ensure 
that this maneuver does not endanger 
other road users. The heat generated in this 
process helps dry the pads and rotors to 
ensure that full braking efficiency will then 
be available when you need it.
Hills 
To prevent overheating and thus 
reduced efficiency of the brake sys-
tem, downshift to a gear in which only min-
imal brake applications are needed when 
descending long or steep downhill 
stretches. Even light but consistent pedal 
pressure can lead to high temperatures, 
brake wear and possibly even brake fail-
ure.<
You can further enhance the engine's brak-
ing effect by selecting a lower gear in the 
automatic transmission's manual mode, 
downshifting as far as first gear on 
extremely steep stretches, refer to 
page 59. This strategy helps you avoid 
placing excessive loads on the brake sys-
tem.
Never drive with the clutch pressed 
or allow the vehicle to coast with the 
transmission in Neutral – or with the engine 
switched off – there is no engine braking 
when the transmission is in Neutral, and no 
power assist for brakes and steering when 
the engine is not running.
Never allow floor mats, carpets or any other 
objects to protrude into the area around the 
accelerator and brake pedals and obstruct 
their movement.<
Corrosion on brake rotors 
When the vehicle is driven only occasion-
ally, during extended periods when the 
vehicle is not used at all, and in operating 
conditions where brake applications are 
less frequent, there is an increased ten-
dency for corrosion to form on rotors, while 
contaminants accumulate on the brake 
pads. This occurs because the minimum 
pressure which must be exerted by the 
pads during brake applications to clean the 
rotors is not reached.
Should corrosion form on the brake rotors, 
the brakes will tend to respond with a pul-
sating effect that even extended applica-
tion will fail to cure. 

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3.The coolant level is correct when the 
measuring range of the fill level indica-
tor is at the level of the upper edge of 
the filler neck, also refer to the drawing 
next to the filler neck
4.If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant 
up to the specified level – do not overfill
5.Turn the cap until you hear a click
6.Have the reason for the coolant loss 
eliminated as soon as possible.
Brake system 
Malfunction 
Brake fluid 
The warning lamp lights up in red 
in spite of the handbrake being 
released; a message appears on 
the Control Display.
Stop the vehicle immediately.
The brake fluid in the reservoir has fallen to 
below the minimum level. At the same time, 
a significantly longer brake pedal path is 
noticeable. Have the system checked 
immediately by a BMW center.
Warning lamp for Canadian models.
When you continue driving, an 
increased brake pedal path can be 
necessary, and significantly longer braking 
distances might be required. Please adapt 
your driving style accordingly.<
Brake pads 
The warning lamp lights up in red 
in spite of the handbrake being 
released; a message appears on 
the Control Display. The brake pads have 
reached their minimum pad thickness. 
Have the brake pads replaced as soon as 
possible.
Warning lamp for Canadian models.For your own safety: use only brake 
pads that BMW has approved for your 
particular vehicle model. As BMW cannot 
assess the suitability of other brake pads 
for use on your vehicle, BMW is unable to 
assume continued responsibility for the 
vehicle's operating safety if non-approved 
pads are installed.< 

Everything from A to Z
198 Automatic
– air distribution 89
– air volume 89
– cruise control 62
– curb monitor 45
– headlamp control 85
– service notification 156
– station search 131
– steering wheel 
adjustment 49
– storing stations 132
Automatic car wash 102
– also refer to the Caring for 
your vehicle brochure
Automatic climate 
control 88
– automatic air 
distribution 89
– convertible program 91
– settings using Control 
Center 90
– switching off 90
"Automatic programs" 91
Automatic recirculated-air 
control, AUC 89
Automatic transmission 
with Steptronic 58
– convenience start 55
– Dynamic Driving 
Control 59
– interlock 54
– kickdown 59
– selector lever interlock 58
– shiftlock 58
– starting engine 55
– towing 186
– tow-starting 187
– warning lamp 59
"Automatic ventilation" 92
AUTO program with 
automatic climate 
control 89
"Autostore" on the 
radio 130, 132
"AUTO" with automatic 
climate control 91
Average fuel 
consumption 69
– setting units 72
Average speed 69"Avoid ferries" for 
navigation 116
Avoid freeways for 
navigation 116
"Avoid highways" for 
navigation 116
Avoiding unintentional 
alarms 33
"Avoid tollroads" for 
navigation 116
Axle loads, refer to 
Weights 190
"A - Z" 148
B
Backrests, refer to 
Seats 43
Backup lamps, refer to 
Reverse gear 56
– replacing the bulbs 180
Balance, refer to 
Adjusting the tone 128
Balance adjustment in 
audio mode
– right/left 128
Bass, refer to 
Adjusting the tone 127
"Bass", refer to 
Adjusting the tone 128
Battery 181
– in the remote control 26
– jump-starting 184
Being towed 186
Belts, refer to 
Safety belts 47
Beverage holder, refer to 
Cup holders 97
Black ice, refer to 
Ice warning 64
Blower, refer to 
Air volume 89
BMW Assist 155
– enabling 155
– services offered 156
BMW maintenance 
system 174
"BMW Service" 157
"BMW Service 
settings" 155Bore, refer to 
Engine data 190
Bottle holder, refer to 
Cup holders 97
Brake Assistant, refer to 
DBC Dynamic Brake 
Control 78
Brake fluid 173
– warning lamp 173
Brake Force Display 80
Brake hydraulic 
system 173
Brake lamps
– replacing the bulbs 180
– two-stage brake lamps 80
Brake pads 173
– break-in procedure 102
Brake pedal, refer to 
Brakes 103
Brake rotors 103
Brakes 103
– ABS Antilock Brake 
System 76
– brake fluid 173
– Brake Force Display 80
– brake pads 102, 173
– break-in procedure 102
– handbrake 55
Brake system 102
– brake fluid level 173
– brake pads 173
– brake rotors 103
– break-in procedure 102
– warning lamp 13, 78, 173
Brake wear warning
– brake pads 173
– warning lamp 173
Breakdown assistance 156
Breakdown services, refer 
to Roadside 
Assistance 184
Breaking-in the clutch 102
Breaking-in the 
differential 102
Break-in procedures 102
"Brightness" 72
Buttons on the steering 
wheel 11