EAU00009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ................1-1
DESCRIPTION ...................................................2-1
Left view ..........................................................2-1
Right view ........................................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ..3-1
Main switch .....................................................3-1
Indicator lights .................................................3-1
Speedometer unit ...........................................3-2
Handlebar switches .........................................3-3
Clutch lever .....................................................3-4
Shift pedal .......................................................3-4
Brake lever ......................................................3-5
Brake pedal .....................................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ...................................................3-5
Fuel .................................................................3-6
Fuel cock .........................................................3-7
Starter (choke) knob ........................................3-8
Steering lock ...................................................3-8
Seat .................................................................3-9
Helmet holder ................................................3-10
Shock absorber .............................................3-10
Carrier ...........................................................3-10
Luggage strap holders ..................................3-11
Sidestand ......................................................3-11Ignition circuit cut-off system .........................3-12
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............................4-1
Pre-operation check list ...................................4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ..............................................................5-1
Starting a cold engine .....................................5-1
Starting a warm engine ...................................5-2
Shifting ............................................................5-3
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only) ....................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .................5-4
Engine break-in ...............................................5-4
Parking ............................................................5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR ..............................................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit ................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ....6-2
Removing and installing panels ......................6-5
Checking the spark plug ..................................6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element .......................6-9
Cleaning the air filter element and check
hose ...........................................................6-12
Adjusting the carburetor ................................6-14
Adjusting the engine idling speed .................6-141
2
3
4
5
6
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2-3
DESCRIPTION
2
1. Clutch lever (page 3-4, 6-19)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
3. Speedometer unit (page 3-2)
4. Starter (choke) knob (page 3-8)
5. Main switch (page 3-1)6. Indicator lights (page 3-1)
7. Right handlebar switches (page 3-3)
8. Brake lever (page 3-5, 6-20)
9. Throttle grip (page 6-15, 6-28)
10. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5)
1
23
45
678
9
10
Controls and instruments
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3-1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
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Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. The various
main switch positions are described
below.
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ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power; the meter lighting, taillight and
auxiliary light come on, and the
engine can be started. The key can-
not be removed.
OFFON
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Indicator lightsEAU00057
Turn signal indicator light “5”
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.
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High beam indicator light “&”
This indicator light comes on when
the high beam of the headlight is
switched on.
312
1. Turn signal indicator light “5”
2. High beam indicator light “&”
3. Neutral indicator light “N”
NOTE:
The headlight comes on automatical-
ly when the engine is started and
stays on until the key is turned to
“OFF”.
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OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
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3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
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Handlebar switchesEAU03888
Dimmer switch “&/%”
Set this switch to “&” for the high
beam and to “%” for the low beam.
3 1
2
1. Dimmer switch “&/%”
2. Turn signal switch “4/6”
3. Horn switch “*”
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Turn signal switch “4/6”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “6”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “4”. When
released, the switch returns to the
center position. To cancel the turn
signal lights, push the switch in after
it has returned to the center position.
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Horn switch “*”
Press this switch to sound the horn.EAU03890
Engine stop switch “#/$”
Set this switch to “#” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “$” to
stop the engine in case of an emer-
gency, such as when the motorcycle
overturns or when the throttle cable is
stuck.
1
2
1. Engine stop switch “#/$”
2. Start switch “,”
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4-2
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
Throttle grip•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Check cable free play.
•If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-15, 6-28
Control cables•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate if necessary.6-27
Drive chain•Check chain slack.
•Adjust if necessary.
•Check chain condition.
•Lubricate if necessary.6-25–6-27
Wheels and tires•Check for damage.
•Check tire condition and tread depth.
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.6-16–6-19
Brake and shift pedals•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-28
Brake and clutch levers•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-29
Sidestand•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-29
Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
•Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches•Check operation.
•Correct if necessary.3-1–3-4, 6-34–6-37
Sidestand switch•Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
•If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-12–3-13 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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5-4
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
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Tips for reducing fuel
consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the follow-
ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
8Turn the starter (choke) off as
soon as possible.
8Shift up swiftly, and avoid high
engine speeds during accelera-
tion.
8Do not rev the engine while shift-
ing down, and avoid high engine
speeds with no load on the
engine.
8Turn the engine off instead of let-
ting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at
traffic lights or at railroad cross-
ings).
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Engine break-in
There is never a more important peri-
od in the life of your engine than the
period between 0 and 1,000 km. For
this reason, you should read the fol-
lowing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do
not put an excessive load on it for the
first 1,000 km. The various parts in
the engine wear and polish them-
selves to the correct operating clear-
ances. During this period, prolonged
full-throttle operation or any condition
that might result in engine overheat-
ing must be avoided.
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0–500 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
500–1,000 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
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cC
After 1,000 km of operation, the
engine oil must be changed, and
the oil filter element and the oil
strainer cleaned.
1,000 km and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated
normally.
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cC
If any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
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6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6EAU03541
NOTE:
8The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
8Hydraulic brake service
9Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
9Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake
fluid.
9Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
21*Carburetor•Check starter (choke) operation.
•Adjust engine idling speed.√√√√√ √
22 Engine oil•Change.
•Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√√√√ √
23 Engine oil filter element•Clean.√√√
24
*Engine oil strainer•Clean.√
25
*Front and rear brake
switches•Check operation.√√√√√ √
26 Moving parts and cables•Lubricate.√√√√ √
27
*Throttle grip housing
and cable•Check operation and free play.
•Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
•Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√√√√ √
28
*Lights, signals and
switches•Check operation.
•Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
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7-2
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
78Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abra-
sive cleaning products, sol-
vent or thinner, fuel (gasoline),
rust removers or inhibitors,
brake fluid, antifreeze or elec-
trolyte.
8Do not use high-pressure
washers or steam-jet cleaners
since they cause water seep-
age and deterioration in the
following areas: seals (of
wheel and swingarm bearings,
fork and brakes), electric com-
ponents (couplers, connec-
tors, instruments, switches
and lights), breather hoses
and vents.8For motorcycles equipped
with a windshield: Do not use
strong cleaners or hard
sponges as they will cause
dulling or scratching. Some
cleaning compounds for plas-
tic may leave scratches on the
windshield. Test the product
on a small hidden part of the
windshield to make sure that it
does not leave any marks. If
the windshield is scratched,
use a quality plastic polishing
compound after washing.After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottle-
brush for hard-to-reach areas.
Stubborn dirt and insects will come
off more easily if the area is covered
with a wet cloth for a few minutes
before cleaning.After riding in the rain, near the sea
or on salt-sprayed roads
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on
roads during winter are extremely
corrosive in combination with water,
carry out the following steps after
each ride in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roads.
NOTE:
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter
may remain well into spring.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold
water and a mild detergent, after
the engine has cooled down.
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Do not use warm water since it
increases the corrosive action of
the salt.
2. Apply a corrosion protection
spray on all metal, including
chrome- and nickel-plated, sur-
faces to prevent corrosion.
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