2003 YAMAHA TW125 steering

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ................1-1
DESCRIPTION ...................................................2-1
Left view ..........................................................2-1
Right view ........................................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ..3-1
Main switch .....................................................3-1
Indicator lights .................................................3-1
Speedometer unit ...........................................3-2
Handlebar switches .........................................3-3
Clutch lever .....................................................3-4
Shift pedal .......................................................3-4
Brake lever ......................................................3-5
Brake pedal .....................................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ...................................................3-5
Fuel .................................................................3-6
Fuel cock .........................................................3-7
Starter (choke) knob ........................................3-8
Steering lock ...................................................3-8
Seat .................................................................3-9
Helmet holder ................................................3-10
Shock absorber .............................................3-10
Carrier ...........................................................3-10
Luggage strap holders ..................................3-11
Sidestand ......................................................3-11Ignition circuit cut-off system .........................3-12
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............................4-1
Pre-operation check list ...................................4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ..............................................................5-1
Starting a cold engine .....................................5-1
Starting a warm engine ...................................5-2
Shifting ............................................................5-3
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only) ....................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .................5-4
Engine break-in ...............................................5-4
Parking ............................................................5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR ..............................................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit ................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ....6-2
Removing and installing panels ......................6-5
Checking the spark plug ..................................6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element .......................6-9
Cleaning the air filter element and check
hose ...........................................................6-12
Adjusting the carburetor ................................6-14
Adjusting the engine idling speed .................6-141
2
3
4
5
6
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Adjusting the throttle cable free play .............6-15
Adjusting the valve clearance .......................6-16
Tires ..............................................................6-16
Spoke wheels ................................................6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ...............6-19
Adjusting the brake lever free play ................6-20
Adjusting the brake pedal position and
free play .....................................................6-21
Adjusting the rear brake light switch .............6-22
Checking the front brake pads and
rear brake shoes ........................................6-23
Checking the brake fluid level .......................6-24
Changing the brake fluid ...............................6-25
Drive chain slack ...........................................6-25
Lubricating the drive chain ............................6-27
Checking and lubricating the cables .............6-27
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip
and cable ....................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals .................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers ...............................................6-29
Checking and lubricating the sidestand ........6-29
Lubricating the rear suspension ....................6-30
Checking the front fork ..................................6-30
Checking the steering ...................................6-31
Checking the wheel bearings ........................6-31Battery ...........................................................6-32
Replacing the fuse ........................................6-33
Replacing the headlight bulb .........................6-34
Replacing a turn signal light bulb ..................6-36
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb .................6-36
Supporting the motorcycle ............................6-37
Front wheel ...................................................6-38
Rear wheel ....................................................6-40
Troubleshooting ............................................6-42
Troubleshooting chart ...................................6-43
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ............7-1
Care ................................................................7-1
Storage ............................................................7-4
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................8-1
Specifications ..................................................8-1
Conversion table .............................................8-5
CONSUMER INFORMATION ............................9-1
Identification numbers .....................................9-1
Key identification number ................................9-1
Vehicle identification number ..........................9-1
Model label ......................................................9-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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8
9
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2-1
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DESCRIPTIONPart locations
2
1. Headlight (page 6-34)
2. Steering lock (page 3-8)
3. Fuel tank (page 3-5)
4. Fuel cock (page 3-7)
5. Helmet holder (page 3-10)6. Luggage strap holders (page 3-11)
7. Drive chain adjusting plates (page 6-26)
8. Air filter element (page 6-12)
9. Shift pedal (page 3-4)
3
456
7
8 912Left view
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3-8
RES
This indicates reserve. If you run out
of fuel while riding, move the lever to
this position. Fill the tank at the first
opportunity. Be sure to set the lever
back to “ON” after refueling!
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
OFF
ONFUEL RES
1
RES
1. Arrow mark positioned over “RES”
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Starter (choke) knob“1”
Starting a cold engine requires a rich-
er air-fuel mixture, which is supplied
by the starter (choke).
Move the knob in direction ato turn
on the starter (choke).
Move the knob in direction bto turn
off the starter (choke).
a
b
1
1. Starter (choke) knob “1”
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Steering lock
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebar all the way to
the right.
2. Open the steering lock cover,
and then insert the steering lock
key.
3. Turn the key 1/8 turn counter-
clockwise, push it in while turning
the handlebar slightly to the left,
and then turn the key 1/8 turn
clockwise.
21
1. Steering lock cover
2. Steering lock
RES: Reserve position
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3-9
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3 4. Check that the steering is locked,
remove the key, and then close
the lock cover.
To unlock the steering
1. Open the steering lock cover,
and then insert the steering lock
key.
2. Push the key in, turn it 1/8 turn
counterclockwise so that it
moves out, and then release it.
3. Remove the key, and then close
the lock cover.
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Seat
To remove the seat
Remove the bolts, and then pull the
seat off.
1
1. Bolt (×2)
To install the seat
1. Insert the projection on the front
of the seat into the seat holder
as shown.
2. Place the seat in the original
position, and then tighten the
bolts.
NOTE:
Make sure that the seat is properly
secured before riding.
12
1. Projection
2. Seat holder
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6-3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
9*Wheels•Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
•Tighten spokes if necessary.√√√√
10
*Tires•Check tread depth and for damage.
•Replace if necessary.
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.√√√√ √
11
*Wheel bearings•Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
12
*Swingarm•Check operation and for excessive play.√√√√
•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24,000 km
13 Drive chain•Check chain slack.
•Make sure that the rear wheel is properly aligned.
•Clean and lubricate.Every 500 km and after washing
the motorcycle or riding in the rain
14
*Steering bearings•Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√
•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.Every 24,000 km
15
*Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.√√√√ √
16 Sidestand•Check operation.
•Lubricate.√√√√ √
17
*Sidestand switch•Check operation.√√√√√ √
18
*Front fork•Check operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
19
*Shock absorber
assembly•Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.√√√√
20
*
Rear suspension relay
arm and connecting arm
pivoting points•Check operation.√√√√
•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.√√ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
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6-31
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine
to raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EW000115
w
Securely support the motorcycle
so that there is no danger of it
falling over.
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them
forward and backward. If any
free play can be felt, have a
Yamaha dealer check or repair
the steering.
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Checking the wheel bearings
The front and rear wheel bearings
must be checked at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. If there is play
in the wheel hub or if the wheel does
not turn smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check the wheel bearings.
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9-1
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
9
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Identification numbers
Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and
model label information in the spaces
provided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the
vehicle is stolen.
1. KEY IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
2. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
3. MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
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Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the steering head pipe.
Record this number in the space pro-
vided.
NOTE:
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motor-
cycle with the licensing authority in
your area.
1
1. Vehicle identification number
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Key identification number
The key identification number is
stamped into the key.
Record this number in the space pro-
vided and use it for reference when
ordering a new key.
1
1. Key identification number
1
6
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