2003 YAMAHA FX Owners Manual

5-6
E
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Connecting the jumper cables
1. Connect the positive (+) jumper cable 1
to the positive (+) terminals of both bat-
teries.
2. Connect one end of the negative (–)
jumper cable 2 to the negative (–) termi-
nal of the booster battery 3.
3. Connect the other end of the negative (–)
cable to an engine hanger 4.
CAUTION:@ Do not connect the end of the jumper
cable to the negative (–) terminal on the
watercraft battery! Be sure all connec-
tions are secure and correct before
attempting to start the engine. Any
wrong connection may damage the elec-
trical system.
4. Start the engine, and then disconnect
the cables by reversing the steps above.
CAUTION:@
Never push the start switch while the
engine is running.

Do not operate the start switch for
more than 5 seconds, otherwise the
battery will be discharged and the
engine will not start. Also, the starter
motor may be damaged. If the engine
does not start in 5 seconds, release
the start switch, wait 15 seconds, and
then try again.
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5-7
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Towing the watercraft
If the watercraft becomes inoperative in
the water, it can be towed to shore.
If the watercraft must be towed in an
emergency using a towline, the operator
should ride the watercraft, holding onto the
handlebars.
CAUTION:@
Tow the watercraft at 5 mph (8 km/h) or
less, otherwise water could enter the
engine through the exhaust passages
or through the air intake and flood the
engine compartment if it is towed too
fast.

Tow the watercraft using the bow
eye1 only.

The bow must be kept up out of the
water during towing to prevent water
from entering the engine compart-
ment.
@
WARNING@
The watercraft should only be towed in
an emergency.

The towline should be long enough so
that the watercraft will not collide with
the towing boat when slowing down. A
good rule of thumb is a towline that is
three times the combined length of the
towing boat and the watercraft.

The operator of the towing boat must
keep speed to a minimum and avoid
traffic or obstacles which could be a
hazard to the rider on the watercraft.
@
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5-8
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Submerged watercraft
If the watercraft is submerged or flooded
with water, follow the procedure below and
consult a Yamaha dealer as soon as possi-
ble. Failure to do so may result in serious
engine damage!
In an emergency:
1. Beach the watercraft and remove the
stern drain plugs to drain the water from
the engine compartment. (See page 3-9
for further instructions.)
Remove the storage compartment plugs
to drain the water from each storage
compartment.
2. Install the stern drain plugs.
3. Have the watercraft inspected by a
Yamaha dealer as soon as possible.
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E
–MEMO–
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APPENDIX
Index ..................................................... 6-1
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6-1
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Index
A
Adjusting the fuel injection system ........ 4-23
Approval label of Emission control
certificate ................................................. 1-3
B
Battery ............................................ 3-10, 4-5
Beaching the watercraft ........................ 3-32
Bilge ........................................................ 3-9
Boarding alone ...................................... 3-25
Boarding and starting in deep water ..... 3-25
Boarding with passengers ..................... 3-26
Bow down.............................................. 2-14
Bow up .................................................. 2-14
C
Capsized watercraft .............................. 3-27
Changing the engine oil ........................ 4-11
Check engine warning indicator ............ 2-17
Checking the air filter element............... 4-13
Checking the trolling speed ................... 4-23
Cleaning and adjusting the
spark plugs ............................................ 4-16
Cleaning the jet intake and impeller ........ 5-3
Cleaning the watercraft ........................... 4-6
Connecting the jumper cables................. 5-6
Cooling water pilot outlet ................ 2-9, 3-15
Cruising limitations ................................ 1-12
D
Docking the watercraft .......................... 3-32
E
Emergency procedures ........................... 5-3
Emission control information
(For Canada only) ................................... 1-3
Engine break-in ..................................... 3-16
Engine compartment ............................... 3-6
Engine oil ................................................ 3-3
Engine oil level ........................................ 3-7
Engine overheat warning indicator ........ 2-19
Engine serial number .............................. 1-2
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ............... 3-14
Engine shut-off switch ............................. 2-8Engine stop switch .................................. 2-7
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly ......... 1-19
F
Filling the fuel tank .................................. 3-4
Fire extinguisher .................................... 3-11
Flushing the cooling system .................... 4-1
Front seat ................................................ 2-6
Front storage compartment ................... 2-20
Fuel and oil.............................................. 3-1
Fuel level ................................................. 3-6
Fuel meter ............................................. 2-16
Fuel system ............................................. 4-4
Fuel tank ............................................... 4-10
Fuel tank filler cap ................................... 2-7
Fuel warning indicator ........................... 2-18
G
Gasohol ................................................... 3-2
Gasoline .................................................. 3-1
Getting to know your watercraft ............ 3-21
Glove compartment ............................... 2-21
H
Handgrip ................................................ 2-14
Hazard information ................................ 1-16
Hood........................................................ 2-7
Hour meter/Voltmeter ............................ 2-17
Hull Identification Number (HIN).............. 1-2
I
Identification numbers ............................. 1-1
Important labels ....................................... 1-4
Inspecting and adjusting the
throttle cable.......................................... 4-14
Inspecting the battery ............................ 4-21
Inspecting the fuel system ..................... 4-10
Inspecting the jet thrust nozzle angle .... 4-14
Inspecting the QSTS mechanism .......... 4-15
Inspecting the shift cable ....................... 4-14
J
Jet unit................................................... 3-14
Jumping the battery ................................. 5-5
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6-2
E
L
Label location .......................................... 1-4
Launching the watercraft ....................... 3-17
Learning to operate your watercraft ...... 3-21
Leaving the watercraft ........................... 3-20
Limitations on who may operate
the watercraft ........................................ 1-11
Location of main components ................. 2-1
Lubrication............................................... 4-3
Lubrication points .................................. 4-18
M
Maintenance and adjustments ................ 4-7
Manufactured date label.......................... 1-3
Multifunction meter ....................... 2-15, 3-15
O
Oil pressure warning indicator............... 2-18
Operating your watercraft...................... 3-21
Operation .............................................. 3-16
Operation of controls and other
functions .................................................. 2-5
Operation requirements ........................ 1-13
Other labels ............................................. 1-9
Owner’s/Operator’s Manual and
tool kit ...................................................... 4-8
P
Periodic maintenance chart..................... 4-9
Post-operation checks........................... 3-34
Pre-operation check list........................... 3-5
Pre-operation check points ..................... 3-6
Pre-operation checks .............................. 3-5
Primary Identification (PRI-ID)
number .................................................... 1-1
Q
Quick Shift Trim System (QSTS)
selector.................................................. 2-13
R
Rear seat................................................. 2-5
Recommended equipment .................... 1-15
Replacing the fuse ................................ 4-24
Reverse on waterways .......................... 3-33
Riding watercraft with passengers ........ 3-22
Rough water operation .......................... 3-33S
Safe boating rules ................................. 1-19
Safety information ................................. 1-11
Seat storage compartment .................... 2-21
Shift lever .............................................. 2-12
Shift lever and reverse gate .................. 3-13
Specifications ........................................ 4-25
Speedometer......................................... 2-16
Starting and boarding in shallow
water ..................................................... 3-24
Starting from a dock .............................. 3-24
Starting the engine ................................ 3-18
Starting the watercraft ........................... 3-23
Start switch.............................................. 2-9
Steering system ...........................2-10, 3-12
Stopping the engine .............................. 3-20
Stopping the watercraft ......................... 3-31
Storage.................................................... 4-1
Storage compartments .......................... 2-20
Submerged watercraft ............................. 5-8
Switches ................................................ 3-15
T
Tachometer ........................................... 2-16
Throttle .................................................. 3-12
Throttle lever ........................................... 2-8
Tilt lever ................................................. 2-11
Towing the watercraft .............................. 5-7
Transporting .......................................... 3-36
Troubleshooting ...................................... 5-1
Troubleshooting chart ............................. 5-1
Turning the watercraft ........................... 3-29
W
Warning labels ........................................ 1-5
Watercraft characteristics ...................... 1-16
Water separator ...................................... 3-8
Water-skiing .......................................... 1-17
Y
Yamaha Engine Management
System (YEMS) ..................................... 2-15
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