
Instruments and controls
3-12
NOTE This light also comes on when the fuel filler cap is not tightened until it clicks. 
If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the cause 
of the CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction indi-
cator lamp coming on could be a loose or missing
fuel filler cap. Remove the cap and retighten it until it 
clicks. Make sure nothing is interfering with the seal- 
ing of the cap. Tightening the cap will not make the
CHECK ENGINE warning light turn off immediately. It
may take several driving trips. If the light does not go
out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU 
dealer immediately.  If the light is blinking:
If the light is blinking while driving, an engine misfire 
condition has been detected which may damage
the emission control system.
To prevent serious damage to the emission control
system, you should do the following:  Reduce vehicle speed.
  Avoid hard acceleration.
  Avoid steep uphill grades.
  Reduce the amount of cargo, if possible.
  Stop towing a trailer as soon as possible. The CHECK ENGINE warning light may stop blink-ing and come on steadily after several driving trips.
You should have your vehicle checked by an autho-
rized SUBARU dealer immediately.
  Charge warning light
If this light comes on when the engine is running, itmay indicate that the charging system is not work- 
ing properly. If the light comes on while driving or does not go out 
after the engine starts, stop the engine at the first
safe opportunity and check the alternator belt. If the
belt is loose, broken or if the belt is in good condi- 
tion but the light remains on, contact your nearest 
SUBARU dealer immediately.   Oil pressure warning light
If this light comes on when the engine is running, it 
may indicate that the engine oil pressure is low and
the lubricating system is not working properly.If the light comes on while driving or does not go out 
after the engine starts, stop the engine at the first 
safe opportunity and check the engine oil level. If
the oil level is low, add oil immediately. If the engine
oil is at the proper level but the light remains on,
contact your nearest SUBARU dealer immediately.  

8
8-1
– CONTINUED  –
New vehicle break-in driving  – 
the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) 8-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Fuel economy hints 8-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) 8-3 . . . . 
Catalytic converter 8-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Periodic inspections 8-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Driving in foreign countries 8-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Driving tips for AWD vehicles 8-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Off road driving 8-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
All AWD models except OUTBACK SPORT 8-8 . . . 
OUTBACK SPORT 8-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Winter driving 8-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Operation during cold weather 8-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Driving on snowy and icy roads 8-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Corrosion protection 8-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Snow tires 8-13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Tire chains 8-14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Rocking the vehicle 8-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Loading your vehicle 8-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Vehicle capacity weight 8-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight 
Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) 8-17 . . . . . . 
Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped) 8-18 . . . . . . . . . . . 
Trailer hitch (if equipped) 8-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Connecting a trailer 8-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
When you do not tow a trailer 8-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Trailer towing 8-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Warranties and maintenance 8-27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Maximum load limits 8-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Trailer hitches 8-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Connecting a trailer 8-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Trailer towing tips 8-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Driving tips 

Driving tips
8-17
– CONTINUED  –
The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by 
weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum
load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the 
Vehicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label 
attached to the driver ’s side door jamb. It includes
the total weight of driver and all passengers andtheir belongings, any optional equipment such as a
trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the
tongue load of a trailer. 
The tire information label also shows recommended 
tire inflation pressure under full loading and trailer
towing conditions. Adjust tire inflation pressures
according to the loading conditions. For the tire inflation pressures, refer to the 
“Tires and wheel ”
section in Chapter 11.   GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle 
Weight Rating and Gross Axle WeightRating)
The certification plate attached to the driver ’s side
door jamb shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- 
ing) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). 
The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never ex- ceed the GVWR. GVW is the combined total of
weight of the vehicle, fuel, driver, all passengers,
luggage, any optional equipment and trailer tongue   

Driving tips
8-23
– CONTINUED  –
the four T-30 crossbar clamp screws have been 
checked, and retightened if necessary to 35 inch
lbs. (4.0 N-m, 0.41 kg-m), as outlined in Step #5above. Trailer hitch (if equipped) The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated 
load. A maximum of 
2,000 lbs. (906 kg) gross trailer
weight and a maximum of  200 lbs. (90 kg) gross
tongue weight are permissible for the trailer hitch. 
When you tow a trailer, follow the instructions in the next section  “Trailer towing ”.
WARNING
 Never exceed the maximum weight specified
for the trailer hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight could cause an accident resulting inserious personal injuries. Permissible trailerweight changes depending on the situation.Refer to the next section  “Trailer towing ”  for
possible recommendations and limitations.  Trailer brakes are required when the towing
load exceeds 1,000 lbs. (453 kg). Be sure yourtrailer has safety chains and that each chainwill hold the trailer ’s maximum gross weight.
Towing trailers without safety chains could create a traffic safety hazard if the trailer sepa- rates from the hitch due to coupling damageor hitch ball damage.  Be sure to check the hitch pin and safety pin