Page 224 of 378

But if you  ever  have to park your  rig  on  a  hill, here’s 
how  to do  it: 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
Apply  your  regular  brakes, but don’t shift into 
PARK 
(P) yet. 
Have  someone  place chocks  under  the trailer 
wheels. 
When  the  wheel  chocks  are  in place, release the 
regular  brakes until  the chocks  absorb  the  load. 
Reapply  the  regular  brakes. Then apply your 
parking  brake,  and  then shift to PARK 
(P). 
Release  the  regular  brakes. 
When You Are  Ready to  Leave After 
Parking  on  a 
Hill 
1. Apply  your  regular  brakes and hold  the pedal  down 
while  you: 
start  your  engine, 
0 shift  into a  gear,  and 
0 release  the  parking brake.  2.  Let 
up on the brake pedal. 
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear  of the  chocks. 
4. Stop  and  have  someone  pick up and  store  the 
chocks. 
Maintenance  When  Trailer  Towing 
Your vehicle will  need service  more often when  you’re 
pulling  a trailer.  See  Part 
A: Scheduled  Maintenance 
Services  on page 
6-4 for  more  information.  Things that 
are especially important  in trailer operation  are 
automatic transaxle fluid  (don’t overfill),  engine oil, drive 
belts, cooling  system and brake  system. Each of 
these  is covered  in this  manual,  and the Index will  help 
you  find  them  quickly. 
If you’re trailering, it’s  a  good 
idea  to review this  information before  you start your trip. 
Check  periodically 
to see that all hitch  nuts and bolts 
are tight. 
Engine Cooling  When Trailer Towing 
Your cooling  system  may  temporarily overheat during 
severe  operating conditions.  See  Engine Overheating 
on  page 
5-33. 
4-43  
     
        
        Page 298 of 378

Temperature - A, B, C 
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, 
representing the tire’s resistance to the  generation 
of  heat  and its ability 
to dissipate heat  when tested 
under  controlled conditions  on  a specified indoor 
laboratory  test  wheel.  Sustained high temperature  can 
cause  the  material of the  tire  to degenerate  and 
reduce  tire life,  and  excessive temperature  can lead to 
sudden  tire failure.  The  grade 
C corresponds to  a 
level  of performance  which  all passenger  car tires must 
meet  under  the  Federal Motor Vehicle Safety  Standard 
No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels  of 
performance  on  the laboratory test  wheel than the 
minimum  required by  law. 
Warning:  The  temperature grade  for this tire 
is 
established  for  a  tire that  is properly inflated  and not 
overloaded.  Excessive speed, underinflation,  or 
excessive  loading,  either  separately or in combination, 
can  cause  heat buildup  and possible tire failure. 
Wheel  Alignment  and Tire Balance 
The  wheels  on  your vehicle were aligned and  balanced 
carefully  at the factory  to give  you the  longest tire life 
and best overa!! performance. 
Scheduled  wheel  alignment and  wheel  balancing are 
not  needed.  However, 
if you  notice unusual tire  wear  or 
your vehicle pulling  one  way  or the other, the alignment 
may  need  to be  reset. 
If you  notice your vehicle 
vibrating  when driving  on  a  smooth  road, your wheels 
may  need  to be  rebalanced. 
Wheel  Replacement 
Replace  any  wheel  that  is bent, cracked or  badly rusted 
or  corroded.  If  wheel nuts keep  coming  loose, the 
wheel,  wheel bolts and  wheel  nuts should  be replaced. 
If  the  wheel  leaks air, replace 
it (except  some 
aluminum  wheels, which  can  sometimes  be repaired). 
See  your dealer 
if any of these conditions exist. 
Your  dealer will  know the  kind  of wheel  you  need. 
Each  new  wheel  should have the same  load-carrying 
capacity, diameter,  width, offset and  be  mounted 
the  same  way  as the one it replaces. 
5-73  
     
        
        Page 299 of 378

If you  need to  replace any of your  wheels,  wheel  bolts 
or  wheel  nuts, replace them only  with new 
GM 
original  equipment  parts. This  way, you will  be sure to 
have  the right  wheel,  wheel  bolts and  wheel  nuts 
for your  vehicle. 
Using  the  wrong  replacement  wheels, wheel 
bolts  or  wheel  nuts  on  your  vehicle  can  be 
dangerous. 
It could  affect  the  braking  and 
handling 
of your  vehicle,  make  your  tires  lose 
air  and  make  you  lose  control.  You  could  have 
a  collision 
in which  you  or  others  could  be 
injured.  Always  use  the  correct  wheel, wheel 
bolts  and  wheel 
nuts for  replacement. 
Notice: The  wrong  wheel  can  also  cause problems 
with  bearing  life,  brake  cooling,  speedometer  or  odometer  calibration,  headlamp  aim, bumper  height. 
vehicle  ground  clearance  and  tire  or  tire  chain  clearance  to  the  body  and  chassis. 
See  Changing a  Flat 
Tire on page 5-76 for  more 
information. 
Used  Replacement  Wheels 
I 
Puttin, -1 used  wheel  on  your  vehicle  is 
dangerous.  You  can’t know  how  it’s  been used 
or  how  far 
it’s been  driven. It could  fail  suddenly 
and  cause  a  crash. 
If you  have  to  replace  a 
wheel,  use  a  new 
GM original  equipment  wheel. 
5-74  
     
        
        Page 306 of 378
B 
For jacking  at  the  vehicle’s  front location, put the jack 
lift  head 
(C) about 6 inches (15 cm)  from the  rear 
edge  of  the front  wheel  opening 
(B) or between  the 
two  bolts 
(A) as shown. 
Put  the  compact  spare  tire near 
you. 
a- $.>: .............. .... <,..:.:.:.:+:.:.:.’ -7==.== .............. 
For jacking at the vehicle’s rear location, put the jack 
lift  head 
(B) about 5.5 inches (14 cm)  from  the front  edge 
of  the  rear  wheel  opening 
(C) or just  behind  the 
off-set 
(A) as  shown. 
Put the  compact  spare tire  near 
you. 
5-8 1  
     
        
        Page 307 of 378
4. Remove  any  rust  or  dirt 
from  the  wheel  bolts, 
mounting  surfaces 
and  spare  wheel. 
3. Raise the vehicle  by turning the jack  handle 
clockwise. Raise the vehicle far  enough 
off the 
ground  for  the spare tire  to fit underneath  the wheel 
well.  Remove  all wheel  nuts and take 
off the 
flat tire. 
I 
Rust or  dirt or. -.le 1 eel,  or o parts  to 
which 
it is fastened,  can  make  the  wheel  nuts 
become  loose  after  a  time.  The  wheel could 
come 
off and  cause  an  accident.  When you 
change 
a wheel,  remove  any  rust  or  dirt  from 
the  places  where  the  wheel  attaches  to  the 
vehicle.  In  an  emergency, you  can  use  a  cloth 
or  a  paper  towel  to  do  this;  but  be  sure  to  use 
a  scraper  or  wire  brush  later, if  you  need to, 
to  get  all  the  rust 
or dirt off. 
5-82