
9. Tighten the wheel nuts 
firmly  in a crisscross 
sequence,  as shown. 
Incorrect  wheel  nuts  or  improperly  tightened 
wheel  nuts  can  cause  the  wheel 
to come  loose 
and  even  come 
off. This  could  lead  to  an 
accident.  Be sure  to  use  the  correct  wheel 
nuts.  If  you  have  to  replace  them,  be  sure  to 
get  new 
GM original  equipment  wheel  nuts. 
Stop  somewhere  as  soon  as  you  can  and  have 
the  nuts  tightened  with  a  torque  wrench  to  the 
proper  torque  specification.  See ”Capacities 
and  Specifications” 
in the  Index  for  wheel  nut 
torque  specification. 
Nofice: Improperly  tightened  wheel nuts  can  lead 
to  brake  pulsation  and  rotor  damage. 
To avoid 
expensive  brake  repairs,  evenly  tighten  the  wheel 
nuts 
in the  proper  sequence  and  to  the  proper  torque 
specification.  See “Capacities  and  Specifications” 
in the  index  for  the  wheel nut  torque  specification. 
10. Don’t try to put  a  wheel  cover on the  compact  spare 
tire.  It won’t  fit. Store  the  wheel  cover  securely  in 
the  rear  of the  vehicle  until you  have  the  flat  tire 
repaired  or replaced. 
Notice: Wheel  covers  won’t  fit  on  your  compact 
spare. 
If you  try  to  put  a  wheel cover  on  your 
compact  spare,  you  could  damage the  cover  or 
the  spare. 
5-80  

Storing a Fla' or Spare 'ire : d Tools 
Storing  a jack, a tire,  or  other  equipment  in  the 
passenger  compartment  of  the  vehicle  could 
cause  injury.  In 
a sudden  stop  or  collision, 
loose  equipment  could  strike  someone. 
Store  all  these  in  the  proper place.  The 
underbody-mounted  spaL, tire  needs  to 
be  stored  with  the  valve  stem  pointing  down. 
If  the  spare  tire 
is stored  with  the  valve  stem 
pointing  upwards,  its  secondary  latch  won't 
work  properly  and  the  spare  tire  could  loosen 
and  suddenly  fall  from  your  vehicle.  If  this  happened  when  your  vehicle  was  being 
driven,  the  tire  might  contact 
a person  or 
another  vehicle,  causing  injury  and, of 
course,  damage  to  itself  as  well. Be  sure  the 
underbody-mounted  spare  tire 
is stored  with 
its  valve  stem  pointing  down. 
5-8 1  

Storing the Spare  Tire and Tools 
1. Lay the tire  near the  rear  of the  vehicle with  the 
valve  stem  down. 
2. If the vehicle  has aluminum  wheels, remove the 
small center  cap by tapping  the back  of the  cap 
with  the extension  of the  shaft. 
3. Slide  the cable retainer through  the center of the 
wheel  and  start to  raise  the tire. 
Make sure  the retainer  is fully seated across  the 
underside 
of the  wheel. 
4. When  the tire  is almost in  the stored position, 
turn  the tire 
so the valve  is towards  the  rear of 
the vehicle. 
This  will help  when  you check  and  maintain tire 
pressure  in the  spare. 
5. Raise  the tire fully against  the underside  of the 
vehicle.  Continue  turning the folding  wrench until you 
feel  more  than two clicks.  This indicates that the 
compact  spare tire  is secure and  the cable  is tight. 
The  spare  tire hoist  cannot be overtightened. 
PUSH & PULL 
6. Make  sure the tire is  stored  securely.  Push,  pull, 
and  then try to  rotate  or turn the tire. 
If the  tire 
moves,  use  the folding  wrench  to tighten  the  cable. 
Put  back  all  tools as they  were  stored  in the  jack  storage 
compartment  and  put the  compartment  cover  back 
on. 
5-82  

To  put  the cover back  on,  line up  the  tabs on  the  right 
of  the  cover  with  the  slots  in the  cover opening. Push the 
cover  in  place  and  push  down the tab 
so that it  rests 
in  the  groove.  This secures  the  cover in place. 
B 
Store the center cap  or the  plastic “bolt-on” wheel 
covers  until a full  size  tire  is  put back  on the  vehicle. 
When  you  replace the compact  spare with a full-size tire, 
reinstall  the bolt-on  wheel covers  or the  center  cap. 
Tighten  them “hand tight” over  the wheel  nuts, using  the 
folding  wrench. 
Storing the Flat Tire  on a Front-Wheel 
Drive Vehicle 
Follow  the  procedure for  storing  a spare tire  listed 
previously. 
A. Strap 
9. Bag  and  Tools 
C. Jack 
5-83  

Compact  Spare Tire 
Although the compact  spare tire was  fully  inflated 
when  your vehicle  was  new, 
it can lose air after  a time. 
Check  the inflation pressure regularly. It should  be 
60 psi (420 kPa). 
After  installing the  compact spare on your vehicle, 
you  should  stop as soon  as possible  and  make sure 
your  spare tire  is correctly inflated.  The  compact spare 
is  made  to perform well  at  speeds  up  to 65  mph 
(105 km/h)  for distances  up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km), 
so you  can  finish your trip and  have your full-size 
tire  repaired  or replaced  where  you  want.  Of course, 
it’s best  to replace your spare with  a full-size tire  as soon 
as  you can.  Your spare will  last longer and  be in good 
shape  in case  you  need  it again. 
Notice: When the  compact  spare is installed,  don’t 
take  your  vehicle  through  an  automatic  car  wash 
with  guide  rails.  The compact  spare  can  get  caught 
on  the  rails.  That  can  damage  the  tire  and  wheel, 
and  maybe  other  parts  of  your  vehicle. 
Don’t  use  your  compact  spare on other vehicles.  And 
don’t  mix  your  compact  spare  tire or  wheel  with 
other  wheels  or tires.  They  won’t 
fit. Keep  your  spare  tire 
and its  wheel together. 
Notice: Tire  chains  won’t fit  your  compact  spare. 
Using  them  can  damage  your  vehicle  and  can 
damage  the  chains  too.  Don’t  use  tire  chains  on 
your  compact  spare. 
All-Wheel Drive 
After  installing  a  compact  spare  tire on  a  vehicle  with 
all-wheel drive  you  will  need to drive  with  light to 
moderate  acceleration,  for 
10 seconds, in a  straight  line. 
This action will allow  the  vehicle to detect  the  compact 
spare tire and disable  the all-wheel drive  system. 
The  AWD  DISABLE  message  will  come  on  indicating 
that  the all-wheel drive  system is 
off. You  may  detect 
a slight  pull during this  time,  but this  is normal. 
Notice: You  may  damage  your  vehicle’s  all-wheel 
drive  system  if  your  vehicle 
is driven  for  an  extended 
period  with  a  compact  spare  tire  installed  and 
the  all-wheel  drive  system  in  operation.  See  “All-Wheel  Drive  System’’ and “AWD  Disable 
Warning  Message’’ 
in the  Index  for  more  information. 
5-86  

Part B: Owner Checks  and  Services 
Listed in this part are  owner  checks  and services 
which  should  be  performed  at  the intervals specified  to 
help  ensure  the safety, dependability and emission 
control  performance  of your vehicle. 
Be  sure  any  necessary  repairs are completed at once. 
Whenever  any  fluids or lubricants are  added to your 
vehicle,  make sure they  are the proper ones,  as shown 
in  Part  D. 
At Each  Fuel Fill 
It  is  important  for  you or  a  service  station  attendant  to 
perform  these  underhood  checks  at  each  fuel  fill. 
Engine Oil Level Check 
Check the engine oil  level  and  add the  proper oil if 
necessary.  See Engine Oil on page 5-14 for further 
details. 
Engine Coolant Level Check 
Check  the  engine coolant level  and add  DEX-COOL@ 
coolant mixture 
if necessary.  See Engine  Coolant 
on  page  5-23 
for further details. 
Windshield  Washer  Fluid Level  Check 
Check  the windshield  washer fluid level  in the  windshield 
washer  tank and  add  the proper fluid 
if necessary.  See 
Windshield  Washer  Fluid  on page  5-38 for  further  details. 
At Least  Once a Month 
Tire  Inflation  Check 
Make sure tries are inflated to the  correct  pressures. 
Don’t forget  to check  your  spare  tire. See 
Tires  on 
page  5-60 
for further  details. 
Cassette Tape  Player  Service 
Clean cassette tape  player. Cleaning  should  be  done 
every 
50 hours  of tape play.  See Audio  Systern(s) 
on page 3-63 for further details. 
At Least  Twice  a Year 
Restraint  System Check 
:s , Make sure the safety  belt reminder light  and  all  your bell 
buckles, latch plates, retractors  and  anchorages  are 
working properly.  Look  for  any other loose  or  damaged 
safety belt  system  parts. 
If you  see anything  that  might 
keep  a  safety belt  system from doing its 
job, have it 
repaired.  Have  any  torn or frayed safety  belts  replaced. 
6-1 0  

Also  look for any  opened  or  broken air  bag  coverings, 
and  have  them  repaired  or replaced.  (The air bag 
system  does  not  need  regular maintenance.) 
Wiper  Blade  Check 
Inspect  wiper  blades  for  wear  or  cracking. Replace 
blade  inserts  that  appear  worn  or damaged 
or that 
streak  or miss  areas  of the windshield. Also  see 
Cleaning  the  Outside of Your  Vehicle  on page 5-90. 
Spare Tire Check 
At least  twice  a  year,  after the  monthly inflation check  of 
the  spare  tire determines  that the  spare is inflated to 
the  correct  tire inflation  pressure, make sure that 
the  spare  tire is  stored  securely.  Push,  pull,  and then try 
to  rotate  or  turn the tire. 
If it moves,  use the folding 
wrench  to  tighten  the  cable.  See 
Changing a  Flat Tire 
on  page 
5-70. 
Weatherstrip  Lubrication 
Silicone  grease  on  weatherstrips  will  make them  last 
longer,  seal  better,  and  not  stick or squeak.  Apply 
silicone  grease  with  a  clean  cloth.  During very cold, 
damp  weather  more  frequent  application may be 
required.  See 
Part D: Recommended  Fluids  and 
Lubricants  on  page 
6-16. 
Automatic  Transaxle Check 
Check the transaxle fluid  level; add if needed. See 
Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid on page 5-20. A fluid  loss 
may  indicate  a  problem.  Check  the system and repair 
if needed. 
At Least Once a Year 
Key Lock Cylinders Service 
Lubricate the  key lock cylinders  with the  lubricant 
specified 
in Part D. 
Body Lubrication  Service 
Lubricate all  key lock cylinders,  hood latch assemblies, 
secondary latches, pivots, spring  anchor and release 
pawl,  hood and door  hinges,  rear  folding seats, fuel door 
hinge, liftgate hinges, power sliding door cable and 
sliding door track(s). Part 
D tells  you  what  to use. 
More frequent  lubrication  may be  required when 
exnosed tn ;I cnrrnsive enyirnnm~nf. 
6-1 1  

Climate  Control System  (cont.) 
Outlet  Adjustment 
.................................... 3-31 
Rear 
.................................................. 3-32,  3-34 
Comfort  Controls 
............................................. 3-25 
Compact  Disc Messages 
................. 3-25,  3-79,  3-91 
Compact  Overhead  Console 
............................. 2-54 
Compact  Spare  Tire 
........................................ 5-86 
Compass  Variance 
.......................................... 3-61 
Content  Theft-Deferrent 
.................................... 2-27 
Content  Theft-Deterrent  System 
........................ 2-69 
Content Theft-Deterrent  System,  Arming and 
Disarming 
................................................... 2-70 
Control  of  a  Vehicle 
.......................................... 4-6 
Convenience  Center 
........................................ 2-60 
Convenience  Net 
............................................ 2-59 
Coolant  Engine  Temperature  Gage 
............................ 3-47 
Engine  Temperature  Warning  Message 
........... 3-53 
Heater,  Engine 
............................................ 2-35 
Cooling  System 
.............................................. 5-29 
Cruise  Control 
................................................ 3-1 0 
Cupholder(s) .................................................. 2-54 
Current  and  Past  Model  Order  Forms 
................ 7-1 1 
Customer  Assistance  Information 
Courtesy  Transportation 
.................................. 7-7 
Customer  Assistance  for Text 
Telephone  (TTY)  Users 
............................... 7-3 
Customer  Assistance  Offices 
........................... 7-4 Customer 
Assistance  Information  (cont.) 
Customer  Satisfaction  Procedure 
..................... 7-2 
GM  Mobility  Program  for  Persons  with 
Disabilities 
................................................ 7-5 
Reporting Safety  Defects to  General  Motors 
...... 7-9 
Reporting Safety  Defects to  the  Canadian 
Government 
.............................................. 7-9 
Reporting Safety  Defects to  the  United  States 
Government 
.............................................. 7-9 
Roadside  Assistance  Program 
......................... 7-5 
Service  Publications Ordering  Information ........ 7-10 
Daytime  Running  Lamps/Automatic 
Headlamp  System 
....................................... 3-15 
Defensive Driving 
............................................. 4-2 
Defogging  and Defrosting 
......................... 3-27, 3-30 
Delayed  Lighting 
............................................. 3-18 
Delayed 
Illumination  and  Exit Lighting 
................ 2-63 
Dinghy  Towing 
................................................ 4-33 
Directing the Airflow 
................................ 3-33,  3-35 
Disarming with  the  Remote Keyless 
Disarming with  Your  Key 
.................................. 2-28 
Doing  Your Own  Service  Work 
........................... 5-3 
Dolly  Towing 
.................................................. 4-33 
Dome  Lamp 
................................................... 3-17 
Entry Transmitter 
..................................... 2-28 
4