2003 NISSAN X-TRAIL brake sensor

AT-90
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Too high a change point from “D4 ”
to “D
3 ”, from “D3 ” to “D2 ”, from “D2
” to “D
1 ”.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-1732. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
Kickdown does not operate when
depressing pedal in “D
4 ” within kick
down vehicle speed.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
Kickdown operates or engine over-
runs when depressing pedal in “D
4 ”
beyond kick down vehicle speed
limit.ON vehicle1. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2
, AT- 1 9 2
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from “D
4 ” to “D3 ” when
depressing pedal.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
6. Control valve assemblyAT-404
OFF vehicle7. Brake bandAT-4978. Forward clutchAT-475
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from “D
4 ” to “D2 ” when
depressing pedal.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
6. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
7. Control valve assemblyAT-404
OFF vehicle8. Brake bandAT-4979. High clutchAT-469
10. Forward clutchAT-475
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from “D
3 ” to “D2 ” when
depressing pedal.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
5. Control valve assemblyAT-404
6. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
OFF vehicle7. Brake bandAT-4978. High clutchAT-469
Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference Page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-91
[EURO-OBD]
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Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from “D
4 ” or “D3 ” to “D1 ”
when depressing pedal.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
6. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
7. Control valve assemblyAT-404
OFF vehicle8. Forward clutchAT-4759. Forward one-way clutchAT-416
10. Low one-way clutchAT- 4 1 6, AT-423
Vehicle will not run in any position.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Control cable adjustmentAT-409
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
OFF vehicle5. Oil pumpAT-4436. Torque converterAT-423
7. Parking componentsAT-416
Transmission noise in “D”, “2”, “1”
and “R” positions.ON vehicle 1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
OFF vehicle 2. Torque converterAT-423
Failure to change from “D3 ” to “22 ”
when changing lever into “2” posi-
tion.
AT- 2 3 2
ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-1732. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
3. Control valve assemblyAT-404
4. Control cable adjustmentAT-409
Failure to change from “D3 ” to “22 ”
when changing lever into “2” posi-
tion.
AT- 2 3 2
OFF vehicle 5. Brake bandAT-497
Gear change from “22 ” to “23 ” in “2”
position.ON vehicle1. PNP switchAT-100
2. Control cable adjustmentAT-409
Engine brake does not operate in
“1” position.
AT- 2 3 0ON vehicle1. PNP switchAT-100
2. Control cable adjustmentAT-409
3. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
4. Control valve assemblyAT-404
5. Overrun clutch solenoid valveAT-178
OFF vehicle6. Overrun clutchAT-4757. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
Gear change from “11 ” to “12 ” in “1”
position.ON vehicle1. PNP switchAT-100
2. Control cable adjustmentAT-409
Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference Page

AT-92
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Does not change from “12 ” to “11 ”
in “1” position.ON vehicle1. PNP switchAT-100
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
4. Control valve assemblyAT-404
OFF vehicle5. Low one-way clutchAT-416
, AT- 4 2 3
6. Brake bandAT-497
7. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
Large shock changing from “12 ” to
“1
1 ” in “1” position.ON vehicle 1. Control valve assemblyAT-404OFF vehicle 2. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
Transmission overheats. ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Engine idling rpm EC-44
3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
4. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
5. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
6. Control valve assemblyAT-404
Transmission overheats. OFF vehicle7. Oil pumpAT-443
8. Reverse clutchAT-464
9. High clutchAT-469
10. Brake bandAT-497
11. Forward clutchAT-475
12. Overrun clutchAT-475
13. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
14. Torque converterAT-423
ATF shoots out during operation.
White smoke emitted from exhaust
pipe during operation.ON vehicle 1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
OFF vehicle2. Reverse clutchAT-464
3. High clutchAT-469
4. Brake bandAT-497
5. Forward clutchAT-475
6. Overrun clutchAT-475
7. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
Offensive smell at fluid charging
pipe.ON vehicle 1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
OFF vehicle2. Torque converterAT-423
3. Oil pumpAT-443
4. Reverse clutchAT-464
5. High clutchAT-469
6. Brake bandAT-497
7. Forward clutchAT-475
8. Overrun clutchAT-475
9. Low & reverse brakeAT-483
Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference Page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-93
[EURO-OBD]
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Torque converter is not locked up. ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
3. Engine speed signalAT- 11 9
4. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT-184
5. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
6. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-148
7. Control valve assemblyAT-404
Torque converter is not locked up. OFF vehicle 8. Torque converterAT-423
Torque converter clutch piston slip.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
3. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-148
5. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-154
6. Control valve assemblyAT-404
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converterAT-423
Lock-up point is extremely high or
low.
AT- 2 2 4
ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-148
4. Control valve assemblyAT-404
A/T does not shift to “D4 ” when driv-
ing with overdrive control switch
“ON”.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensorAT-173
2. PNP switchAT-100
3. Overdrive control switchAT-237
4. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 11 2, AT- 1 9 2
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
6. Overrun clutch solenoid valveAT-178
7. Control valve assemblyAT-404
8. A/T fluid temperature sensorAT-184
9. Line pressure testAT- 6 8
A/T does not shift to “D4 ” when driv-
ing with overdrive control switch
“ON”.OFF vehicle10. Brake bandAT-497
11. Overrun clutchAT-475
Engine is stopped at “R”, “D”, “2”
and “1” positions.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4
2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-148
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-161
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT-167
5. Control valve assemblyAT-404
Symptom Condition Diagnostic Item Reference Page

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION
AT-135
[EURO-OBD]
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DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTIONPFP:31940
DescriptionECS004RI

This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indicator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis
malfunction.

This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into third gear position as instructed by the TCM.
This is not caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by mechanical malfunction such
as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation, malfunctioning servo piston or brake band,
etc.
On Board Diagnostic LogicECS00CTY
This diagnosis monitors actual gear position by checking the torque converter slip ratio calculated by TCM as
follows:
Torque converter slip ratio = A x C/B
A: Output shaft revolution signal from revolution sensor
B: Engine speed signal from ECM
C: Gear ratio determined as gear position which TCM supposes
If the actual gear position is higher than the position (3rd) supposed by TCM, the slip ratio will be more than
normal. In case the ratio exceeds the specified value, TCM judges this diagnosis malfunction.
This malfunction will be caused when shift solenoid valve A is stuck closed.
*: P0733 is detected.
Possible CauseECS00CTZ
Check the following items.

Shift solenoid valve A

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit
DTC Confirmation ProcedureECS00CU0
CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
Gear position 1 2 3 4
Shift solenoid valve A ON (Closed) OFF (Open) OFF (Open) ON (Closed)
Shift solenoid valve B ON (Closed) ON (Closed) OFF (Open) OFF (Open)
Gear position supposed by TCM 1 2 3 4
In case of gear position with no malfunctions 1 2 3 4
In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve A stuck closed 1 1 4* 4
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when... Check items (Possible cause)
: A/T 3RD GR FNCTN
A/T cannot be shifted to the 3rd gear posi-
tion even if electrical circuit is good.

Shift solenoid valve A

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit : P0733

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-235
[EURO-OBD]
D
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Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine BrakeECS004TD
SYMPTOM:

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when turning overdrive control switch OFF.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting A/T from “D” to “2” position.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting from 22 (12 ) to 11 .
1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT
Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT- 1 0 0 , "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT- 1 0 0 , "
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH" .
2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE
Check control cable. Refer to AT- 4 0 9 , "
Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT- 4 0 9 , "
Control Cable
Adjustment" .
3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSOR·MTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensor·A/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTR circuit. Refer to AT- 11 2 ,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT- 1 9 2 , "DTC VEHICLE
SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensor·A/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTR
circuits.
4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan. Refer to AT- 4 0 4 , "
COMPONENTS" .
2. Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT- 6 4 , "
FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
SAT023JB
SAT171B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
AT-253
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
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Diagnostic Worksheet
1.❏ Read the Fail-safe and listen to customer complaints.AT- 11,
AT- 2 5 2
2.❏ Check A/T fluidAT- 2 5 6
❏ Leakage (Follow specified procedure)
❏ Fluid condition
❏ Fluid level
3.❏ Perform Stall Test and Line Pressure Test.AT- 2 5 7
,
AT- 2 6 0
❏ Stall test — Mark possible damaged components/others.
❏ Torque converter one-way clutch
❏ Reverse clutch
❏ Forward clutch
❏ Overrun clutch
❏ Forward one-way clutch❏ Low & reverse brake
❏ Low one-way clutch
❏ Engine
❏ Line pressure is low
❏ Clutches and brakes except high clutch and
brake band are OK
❏ Line Pressure test — Suspected parts:
4.❏ Perform all Road Test and mark required procedures.AT- 2 6 2
4-1. Check before engine is started.AT- 2 6 3
❏ O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On, AT- 2 9 1 .
❏ SELF-DIAGNOSTIC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE — Mark detected items.
❏ Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor), AT- 3 3 2
.
❏ Vehicle speed sensor·MTR, AT-339
.
❏ Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor, AT-345
.
❏ Shift solenoid valve A, AT- 3 5 0
.
❏ Shift solenoid valve B, AT- 3 5 6
.
❏ Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT- 3 6 2
.
❏ Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-368
.
❏ A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source, AT-374
.
❏ Engine speed signal, AT- 3 8 2
.
❏ Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-387
.
❏ CAN communication line, AT- 3 2 9
.
❏ Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT-198
.
❏ Control unit (EEP ROM), AT-200
.
❏ PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT- 3 2 4
.
❏ Battery
❏ Others
4-2. Check at idleAT- 2 6 4
❏ Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” And “N” Position, AT- 2 9 3 .
❏ In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed, AT- 2 9 4
.
❏ In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves, AT- 2 9 5
.
❏ Large Shock. “N” → “R” Position, AT- 2 9 6
.
❏ Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In “R” Position, AT- 2 9 7
.
❏ Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D”, “2” Or “1” Position, AT-299
.

AT-254
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION

4. 4-3. Cruise testAT-266,
AT-270
Part-1
❏ Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D
1 , AT- 3 0 1 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 → D2 , AT-304 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 , AT- 3 0 7 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 , AT- 3 0 9 .
❏ A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up,AT- 3 11
.
❏ A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition, AT- 3 1 2
.
❏ Lock-up Is Not Released, AT- 3 1 4
.
❏ Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D
4 → D3 ), AT-315 .
Part-2AT-273
❏ Vehicle Does Not Start From D1 , AT- 3 1 7 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 → D2 , AT-304 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 , AT- 3 0 7 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 , AT- 3 0 9 .
Part-3AT-275
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D3 When Overdrive Control Switch “ON” → “OFF”, AT-318 .
❏ Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In D
3 ), AT- 3 1 5 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → 22 , When Selector Lever “D” → “2” Position, AT- 3 1 9 .
❏ Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In 2
2 ),AT-315 .
❏ A/T Does Not Shift: 2
2 → 11 , When Selector Lever “2” → “1” Position, AT-320 .
❏ Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake, AT- 3 2 2
.
❏ TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive Control Switches, and throttle position sensor
Circuit Checks), AT-324
.
❏ SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE — Mark detected items.
❏ Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor), AT-332
.
❏ Vehicle speed sensor·MTR, AT- 3 3 9
.
❏ Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor, AT-345
.
❏ Shift solenoid valve A, AT-350
.
❏ Shift solenoid valve B, AT-356
.
❏ Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT-362
.
❏ Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT- 3 6 8
.
❏ Batt/fluid temp sen (A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source), AT-374
.
❏ Engine speed signal, AT-382
.
❏ Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-387
.
❏ CAN communication line, AT-329
.
❏ Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT- 1 9 8
.
❏ Control unit (EEP ROM), AT- 2 0 0
.
❏ PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT- 3 2 4
.
❏ Battery
❏ Others
5.❏ For self-diagnosis NG items, inspect each component. Repair or replace the damaged parts.AT-246
6.❏ Perform all Road Test and re-mark required procedures.AT-262
7.❏ Perform the Diagnostic Procedures for all remaining items marked NG. Repair or replace the damaged parts.
Refer to the Symptom Chart when you perform the procedures. (The chart also shows some other possible
symptoms and the component inspection orders.)AT-277
8.❏ Erase self-diagnosis code from TCM memories.AT-245, AT-
250