2003 NISSAN X-TRAIL washer fluid

CL-12
CLUTCH PIPING
CLUTCH PIPING
PFP:30650
Removal and InstallationECS0 01 W I
Carefully observe the following steps during clutch tube removal and installation.
lDo not spill clutch fluid onto painted surfaces. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the affected area
with water.
lTo fix clutch hose on the bracket, position hose clasp on the
bracket locating embossment and drive the lock plate vertically
from above. Be careful not to bend or twist the hose. Do not
scratch or damage the clutch hose.
lTighten clutch tube flare nut to the specified torque below:
lTighten clutch hose union bolt to the specified torque:
CAUTION:
Do not reuse the copper washer.
lAfter installation, bleed the clutch tube. Refer toCL-8, "Air Bleeding Procedure"
:15-17N·m(1.5-1.8kg·m,11-13ft·lb)
: 16.7 - 19.6 N·m (1.7 - 2.0 kg·m, 13 - 14 ft·lb)
SCIA0326E

ENGINE COOLANT
CO-31
[YD22DDTi]
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CO
3. Open drain plugs on cylinder block and air relief plug.
4. Check drained coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion
or discoloration.
If contaminated, flush engine cooling system. Refer toCO-32,
"FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM".
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install reservoir tank, radiator drain plug and cylinder block drain plug.
Apply sealant to the thread of cylinder block drain plug.
lUse Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
2. Fill radiator slowly with coolant until coolant spills from the air
relief plugs, then install air relief plugs.
CAUTION:
If the filling rate is too fast, this could lead to air being
mixed in the coolant. Be sure to fill the coolant slowly
according to the rate indicated above.
lReplace the copper washer of the air bleeding plug.
lUse genuine Nissan anti-freeze coolant or equivalent mixed with water (distilled or demineralized).
Refer toMA-17, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
lPour coolant through coolant filler neck slowly of less than 2 (1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute to allow air
in system to escape.
SBIA0129E
SBIA0130E
: 7.8 - 11.8 N·m (0.8 -1.2 kg-m , 69 - 104 in-lb)
Air relief plug :
: 6.7 - 7.9 N·m (0.68 - 0.81 kg-m, 59 - 70 in-lb)
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank):
9.5 ( 8-3/8 Imp qt)
SMA182B
Reservoir tank : 0.6 (1/2 lmp qt )

IDX-7
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
P
Park/Neutral position switchEC-325
,EC-614,EC-814
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ....................AT-130
Park/neutral position switch (M/T) .....................MT-13
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .EC-375,EC-650
PGC/V - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-235
PHASE - Wiring diagram ...................EC-225,EC-509
Piston assembly(QR20DE) ................................EM-85
Piston pin inspection(QR20DE) .........................EM-81
Piston pin inspection(YD22DDTi) ....................EM-197
Piston ring inspection(QR20DE) ........................EM-82
Piston ring inspection(YD22DDTi) ...................EM-201
Piston to bore clearance(QR20DE) ...................EM-85
Piston to bore clearance(YD22DDTi) ..............EM-204
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram .................EC-327,EC-815
PNPSW1 - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-615
POS - Wiring diagram ........................EC-219,EC-503
POWER - Wiring diagram ....................................PG-3
Power antenna ..................................................AV-15
Power door lock ..................................................BL-11
Power socket ...................................................WW-27
Power steering fluid level .........................PS-5,MA-41
Power steering gear ..........................................PS-12
Power steering oil pressure switch ..................EC-820
Power steering oil pump ....................................PS-23
Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor ..........EC-244,
EC-518
Power supply routing ...........................................PG-2
Power window ..................................................GW-20
Precations for Leak detection dye ...................ATC-10
PRGVLV - Wirng diagram ...............................EC-603
Propeller shaft .....................................................PR-2
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ........................PR-2
PS/SEN - Wiring diagram ..................EC-246,EC-520
PST/SW - Wiring diagram ...............................EC-821
Q
Quick-glow system ..........................................EC-796
R
R/FOG - Wiring diagram .....................................LT-37
Radiator fan - See Cooling fan(QR20DE) .........CO-13
Radiator fan - See Cooling fan(YD22DDTi) .......CO-34
Radiator(QR20DE) ...............................CO-12,CO-15
Radiator(YD22DDTi) ............................CO-33,CO-36
Radio - See Audio ...............................................AV-3
Rear air spoiler ....................................................EI-21
Rear bumper ..........................................................EI-9
Rear cover packing replacement diff. ..............RFD-10
Rear disc brake .................................................BR-27
Rear door ..............................................................BL-8
Rear fog lamp .....................................................LT-37
Rear panel finisher ..............................................EI-22
Rear seat ...........................................................SE-11
Rear seat belt ......................................................SB-4
Rear side window ...............................................GW-5
Rear suspension ...............................................RSU-5
Rear washer ....................................................WW-13
Rear window defogger ........................................GW-9
Rear wiper .......................................................WW-13
Refrigerant connection precaution .....................ATC-5
Refrigerant discharging evacuating chargingATC-123
Refrigerant general precaution ..........................ATC-4
Refrigerant lines .............................................ATC-123
Refrigerant pressure sensorEC-359,EC-634,ATC-16,
ATC-80
,ATC-137
Refrigeration cycle ...........................................ATC-16
Release bearing (clutch) ....................................CL-13
Removal and installation (A/T) .........................AT-458
Removal and installation (Transfer) ...................TF-12
Reverse idler shaft (M/T) ......................MT-19,MT-24
Reverselampswitch(M/T)-SeeBack-uplampswitch
(M/T) ..................................................................MT-13
Reverse main gear (M/T) ......................MT-19,MT-24
Rocker cover(QR20DE) ....................................EM-31
Rocker cover(YD22DDTi) ...............................EM-147
Room lamp .........................................................LT-55
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ...........................LT-55
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ..................................LT-55
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ..................EC-360,EC-635
RRO2 - Wiring diagram ...................................EC-588
RRO2/H - Wiring diagram ................................EC-574
S
S/LOCK - Wiring diagram .......................BL-13
,BL-27
S/SIG - Wiring diagram .......EC-349,EC-624,EC-818
SCTC/V - Wiring diagram ................................EC-774
Seat belt inspection ..........................................MA-42
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal .....................SRS-40
Seat belt, front .....................................................SB-3
Seat belt, rear ......................................................SB-4
Seat, front ............................................................SE-7
Seat, rear ...........................................................SE-11
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) ...................................TF-45
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ...................................AT-447
Shift control components (M/T) .............MT-21,MT-26
Shift fork (M/T) ......................................MT-21,MT-26
Shift lever ...........................................................MT-14
Shift lock system ..............................................AT-446
Shift schedule ..................................................AT-563
Shift solenoid valve A (A/T) ..AT-151,AT-156,AT-170
Shift solenoid valve B (A/T) ...............AT-151,AT-156
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .........................SRS-37
Side trim ..............................................................EI-26
Side window - See Rear side window .................GW-5
Spark plug replacement(QR20DE) ...................MA-25
Spark plug(QR20DE) ........................................EM-28
Specification value .............................EC-103,EC-449
Speedometer .............................................DI-4,DI-22
Spiral cable .....................................................SRS-31
Spot lamp ............................................................LT-65
SROOF - Wiring diagram .....................................RF-3

LU-8
[QR20DE]
ENGINE OIL
Changing Engine Oil
EBS009SV
WAR NIN G:
lBe careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
lProlonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer: try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap
or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage from engine compo-
nents.
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap.
4. Drain oil and refill with new engine oil.
Oil specification and viscosity:
lAPI grade SG, SH or SJ.
lILSAC grade GF-I or GF-II
lRefer toMA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
Oil capacity (Approximate):
CAUTION:
lBe sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
lThe refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for ref-
erence only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.
5. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
6. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
7. Check oil level.
Drain and refillWith oil filter change
3.9 (3-3/8 Imp qt)
Without oil filter change
3.5 (3-1/8 Imp qt)
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
4.5 (4 Imp qt)
Oil pan drain plug:
: 29.4 - 39.2 N·m (3.0 - 4.0 kg-m, 22 - 28 ft-lb)
PBIC0250E

ENGINE OIL
LU-19
[YD22DDTi]
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LUChanging Engine OilEBS00B04
WA RN ING:
lBe careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
lProlonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer: try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap
or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage from engine compo-
nents.
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap.
4. Drain oil and refill with new engine oil.
Oil specification and viscosity:
lAPI grade CF-4.
lRefer toMA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS".
Oil capcity (Approximate):
lThe refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference
only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.
CAUTION:
lBe sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
lThe refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for ref-
erence only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.
5. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
6. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
7. Check oil level.Oil pressure switch:
: 12.3 - 17.2 N·m (1.3 - 1.7 kg-m, 9 - 12 ft-lb)
PBIC0527E
Drain and refillWith oil filter change
5.2 (4-5/8 Imp qt)
Without oil filter change
4.9 (4-3/8 Imp qt)
Dry engine (engine overhaul)6.3 (5-1/2 Imp qt)
Oil pan drain plug:
:29-39N·m(3.0-4.0kg-m,22-29ft-lb)
SBIA0122E

MA-4
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
PFP:00000
Pre-delivery Inspection ItemsELS000AK
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD — engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel filter for water or dusts (Diesel only), and fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Clutch and brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Manual transmission/transaxle, transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnability
Engine performance
Squeaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
Adjust idle speed
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level

MA-6
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
PFP:00000
General MaintenanceELS000AL
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them for a nominal charge.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel.Item Reference page
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station, includ-
ing the spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check carefully
for damage, cuts or excessive wear.—
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly. —
Doors and engine
hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door operate prop-
erly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure
that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is
released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for
lubrication frequently.BL-4
,BL-8
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 5,000 km (3,000 miles).MA-38
Item Reference page
LampsMake sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head-
lamp aim.—
Warning lamps and
chimesMake sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating properly. —
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play.
Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard
steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)—
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.SB-3
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank. —
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold.CO-9
(QR20DE)
CO-30
(YD22DDTi)
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off the
engine.LU-7
(QR20DE)
LU-18
(YD22DDTi)
Brake and clutch fluid
levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.MA-35
,MA-38
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines.—

MA-28
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (YD22DDTI)
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install reservoir tank, radiator drain plug and cylinder block drain plug.
Apply sealant to the thread of cylinder block drain plug.
lUse Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
2. Fill radiator slowly with coolant until coolant spills from the air
relief plugs, then install air relief plugs.
CAUTION:
If the filling rate is too fast, this could lead to air being
mixed in the coolant. Be sure to fill the coolant slowly
according to the rate indicated above.
lReplace the copper washer of the air bleeding plug.
lUse genuine Nissan anti-freeze coolant or equivalent mixed with water (distilled or demineralized).
Refer toMA-17, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
lPour coolant through coolant filler neck slowly of less than 2 (1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute to allow air
in system to escape.
3. Fill reservoir tank to specified level.
4. Warm up engine to normal operating temperature without radia-
tor cap installed.
lIf coolant overflows radiator filler hole, install filler cap.
5. Run engine at 3,000 rpm for 10 seconds and return to idle speed
with radiator cap installed.
lRepeat two or three times.
Watch coolant temperature gauge so as not to overheat the
engine.
6. Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately
50°C(122°F).
lCool down using a fan to reduce the time.
lIf necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with coolant.
7. Refill reservoir tank to MAX level line with coolant.
8. Repeat steps 5 through 7 two or more times with radiator cap installed until coolant level no longer drops.
9. Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.
SBIA0130E
: 7.8 - 11.8 N·m (0.8 -1.2 kg-m , 69 - 104 in-lb)
Air relief plug :
:6.7-7.9N·m(0.68-0.81kg-m,59-70in-lb)
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank):
9.5 ( 8-3/8 Imp qt)
SMA182B
Reservoir tank : 0.6 (1/2 lmp qt )
SMA412B