GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION 1A–5
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION PROCEDURE
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS
Condition
Probable cause
Correction
Hard Starting (WithMalfunction ofFaulty fuse.Replace the fuse.
normal cranking)Ignition SystemFaulty spark plug.Clean, adjust the plug gap or
replace.
Electric leakage at the high
tension cable.Replace the cable.
Poor connection of the high
tension cable or lead wires.Replace the cable or wires.
Worn distributor cap or
accumulated carbon in the
distributor cap.Replace or clean the
distributor cap.
Damaged distributor rotor or
cap.Replace the rotor or the cap.
Improper ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.
Faulty ignition coil.Replace the ignition coil.
Malfunction of FuelLock of fuel in the fuel tank.Feed the fuel.
SystemDirty or clogged fuel filter.Replace the filter.
Clogged fuel pipe.Clean the fuel pipe.
Malfunction of the fuel pump.Replace the fuel pump.
Malfunction of the fuel
injector.Replace the injector.
The foreign material in the
fuel tank.Clean the fuel tank.
Decline of
CompressionPoor tightening spark plug.Tighten to the specified
torque.
PressureCracked cylinder head
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Inadequate the valve
clearance.Adjust the clearance.
Leakage of the valve
clearance.Repair the valve.
Interference of the valve
stem.Replace the valve or the
valve guide.
Low elasticity or damage of
the valve spring.Replace the valve spring.
Abnormal interference of
pistons and cylinders.Replace the piston ring.
Excessive wear of pistons,
rings, or cylinders.Replace the ring or the
piston and boring or replace
the cylinder.
1A–6 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS (Cont’d)
Condition Probable cause Correction
Hard Starting (WithOthersBroken timing belt.Replace the belt.
normal cranking)Malfunction of Positive
Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
valve.Check and replace Positive
Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
valve if needed.
Loosening, damage or
leakage of the vacuum hose.Connect the hose correctly
or replace it.
Leakage of intake system.Replace intake system.
Lack of Engine PowerDecline of
Compression
PressureRefer to “Page 1A–5”.Refer to “Page 1A–5”.
Malfunction ofImproper ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.
Ignition SystemFaulty spark plug.Adjust or replace the spark
plug.
Malfunction of the distributor.Repair or replace the
distributor. Check the rotor.
Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high
tension cable.Connect the cable correctly
or replace it.
Malfunction ofClogged fuel pipe.Clean the pipe.
Fuel SystemClogged or contaminated
fuel filter.Replace the filter.
OthersClogged exhaust system.Check and repair the
system.
Clogged or contaminated air
cleaner element.Clean or replace the air
cleaner element.
Leak of the intake manifold
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Dragging brakes.Repair or replace the
brakes.
Slipping clutch.Adjust or replace the clutch.
Rough Engine IdlingDecline of
Compression
PressureRefer to “Page 1A–5”.Refer to “Page 1A–5”.
Malfunction ofClogged fuel pipe.Clean the pipe.
Fuel SystemClogged or contaminated
fuel filter.Replace the filter.
Malfunction of the fuel
pressure regulator.Replace the regulator.
Malfunction of
Ignition SystemMalfunction of the spark
plug.Adjust or replace the spark
plug.
Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high
tension cable.Connect the cable correctly
or replace it.
Worn distributor cap terminal
or accumulated carbon in
the distributor cap.Replace or clean the
distributor cap.
GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION 1A–7
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS (Cont’d)
Condition Probable cause Correction
Rough Engine IdlingMalfunction of
Ignition SystemLoosening or damage of the
distributor rotor or cap.Replace the rotor or cap.
Poor ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.
Malfunction of the ignition
coil.Replace the ignition coil.
OthersClogged or contaminated air
cleaner element.Clean or replace the air
cleaner element.
Leak of the intake manifold
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Malfunction of Positive
Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
valve.Check the valve or replace it
if needed.
Poor connection or damage
or leakage of the vacuum
hose.Connect the hose correctly
or replace it.
Engine Hesitate (Upon
pressing accelerating
pedal, the engineDecline of
Compression
PressureRefer to “Page 1A–5”.Refer to “Page 1A–5”.
makes delayed
response. ThisMalfunction ofPoor ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.response. This
situation is remarkable
when cruising orIgnition SystemPoor spark plug or poor
adjustment of the plug gap.Replace the plug or adjust
the gap.
starting.)Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high
tension cable.Connect the cable correctly
or replace it.
OthersMalfunction of the air cleaner
system.Clean or replace the air
cleaner system.
Leak of the intake manifold
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Engine Surging
(Engine power makes
fluctuation in a fixedDecline of
Compression
PressureRefer to “Page 1A–5”.Refer to “Page 1A–5”.
speed and speed
changes withoutMalfunction ofClogged fuel pipe.Clean the pipe.changes without
operating the
accelerating pedal.)Fuel SystemClogged or contaminated
fuel filter.Replace the filter.
Malfunction of the fuel
pressure regulator.Replace the fuel pressure
regulator.
Malfunction of
Ignition SystemMalfunction of the spark
plug.Adjust or replace the spark
plug.
Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high
tension cable.Connect the cable correctly
or replace it.
Worn distributor cap terminal
or accumulated carbon in
the distributor cap.Clean or replace the
distributor cap.
Loosening or damage of the
distributor rotor or the cap.Replace the distributor rotor
or the cap.
Poor ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.
1A–8 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS (Cont’d)
Condition
Probable cause
Correction
Engine Surging
(Engine power makes
fluctuation in a fixedOthersLeak of the intake manifold
gasket.Clean or replace the gasket.
speed and speed
changes without
operating the
accelerating pedal.)Leakage of the vacuum hose.Connect the hose correctly
or replace it.
Excessive Detonation
(According to theOverheated
EngineRefer to “Overheat” in this
page.Refer to “Overheat” in this
page.
opening range of
throttle valve,Malfunction ofAbnormal spark plug.Replace the spark plug.
knocking sound of
metallic is made withIgnition SystemPoor ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.metallic is made with
abnormal explosion.)
Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high tension
cable.Connect the cable correctly
or replace it.
Malfunction of
Fuel SystemClogged or contaminated fuel
filter and fuel pipe.Clean or replace the fuel
filter and the fuel pipe.
OthersLeak of the intake manifold
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Excessive carbon deposit due
to abnormal combustion.Remove the carbon.
OverheatMalfunction ofLack of coolant.Refill coolant.
Cooling SystemMalfunction of the thermostat.Replace the thermostat.
Malfunction of the cooling fan.Check or replace the cooling
fan.
Poor water pump
performance.Replace the pump.
Clogged or leaky radiator.Clean, repair or replace the
radiator.
Malfunction of
LubricationPoor engine oil.Replace engine oil with the
specified one.
SystemBlocking oil filter or strainer.Clean or replace the oil filter
or the strainer.
Lack of engine oil.Refill oil.
Poor oil pump performance.Replace or repair the pump.
Leakage of oil.Repair.
OtherDamaged cylinder head
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Poor Fuel
ConsumptionDecline of
Compression
PressureRefer to “Page 1A–5”.Refer to “Page 1A–5”.
Malfunction of
Fuel SystemLeakage of the fuel tank or
the fuel pipe.Repair or replace the fuel
tank or the fuel pipe.
GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION 1A–9
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS (Cont’d)
Condition Probable cause Correction
Poor FuelMalfunction ofImproper ignition timing.Adjust the ignition timing.
ConsumptionIgnition SystemAbnormal spark plug
(Excessive carbon deposit,
inadequate gap, burnt
electrode).Replace the plug.
Electric leakage or poor
connection of the high
tension cable.Connect the cable normally
or replace it.
Malfunction of
Cooling SystemMalfunction of the
thermostat.Replace the thermostat.
OthersImproperly installed valve.Repair or replace the valve.
Slipping clutch.Repair or replace the clutch.
Low pressure of tires.Adjust the pressure of tires.
ExcessiveLeakage ofLoosened oil drain plug.Tighten the plug.
Consumption of
Engine OilEngine OilLoosened oil pan bolt.Tighten the bolt.Engine Oil
Loosened oil filter.Tighten the filter.
Loosened oil pressure
switch.Tighten the switch.
Leakage of camshaft front oil
seal.Replace the seal.
Leakage of crankshaft front
oil seal.Replace the seal.
Leakage at the cylinder head
cover gasket.Replace the gasket.
Damage of the cylinder head
gasket.Replace the gasket.
Oil Mixing in
CombustionStuck piston ring.Remove carbon and replace
the ring.
ChamberWorn piston or cylinder.Replace the piston or the
cylinder.
Worn piston ring or ring
groove.Replace the piston or ring.
Inadequate position of the
piston ring cutting part.Adjust the position.
Abrasion or damage of the
valve system.Replace the valve system.
Low Oil PressureMalfunction of
LubricationInadequate oil viscosity.Replace with the specified
one.
SystemLoosening of the oil pressure
switch.Tighten the switch.
Lack of engine oil.Refill oil.
Blocking oil strainer.Clean the strainer.
1A–14 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Application Description
Maximum Speed 144 km/h (90 mph)
Vehicle Capacity Gradeability 0.420 tan θ
Vehicle Capacity
Minimum Turning Radius 4.5 m (14.8 ft)
Bore × Stroke 68.5 × 72.0 mm (2.70 × 2.83 inch)
Displacement 796 cm3 (48.6 in3)
Compression Ratio 9.3 : 1
Maximum Power 37.5 KW (6,000 rpm)
Engine Information
Maximum Torque 68.6 Nm (50.59 lb-ft) (at 4,600 rpm)
Ignition Timing (Ignition Sequence)5 BTDC (1–3–2) / 10 BTDC (1–3–2)
Air Conditioning System (ON)
1,000 ± 50 rpm Idle Speed Air Conditioning System (OFF) 950 rpm Engine Overhead Cam L–3
Ignition Type
Direct Ignition System (DIS) /
High Energy Ignition (HEI)
Distributor Optical Sensor Type
Starter SD 80
Unleaded BPR5EY–11, RN9YC4, WR8DCX
Spark–Plug Leaded BPR5EY, RN9YC, WR8DC
Fuel Injection Type MPI
Fuel Pump Electric Motor Pump
Engine Part TypeFuel FilterCartridge Engine Part Type
Lubricating Type
Forced Feed Type Oil Pump Rotary Pump Type Cooling Type Forced Water Circulation Radiator Cross – Flow Water Pump Centrifugal Thermostat Pellet Type
Air Cleaner Element Non Woven Fablic
Muffler Catalytic Converter, Closed Circuit
Battery MF
Engine PartEngine OilSJ Grade
SAE 5W30, SAE 10W30, SAE 15W40
CapacityRefrigerantFour Seasons
Engine Disassembly
3.0 L (3.17 qt) Oil Change (Including filter) 2.7 L (2.85 qt) Engine Oil Oil Change (Not including filter) 2.5 L (2.64 qt) Oil Level Gauge 1 L (1.06 qt) (MIN to MAX) Coolant 3.8 L (4.02 qt) Engine Information Battery 12V–35 AH, 246 CCA
Engine Information
Generator
65 A
Starter 0.8 kW
Output Capacity 90 – 133 Lph
Fuel Pump Output Pressure 380 kPa (55.1 Psi)
Fuel Tank Capacity 35 L (9.2 gal), 38 L (10 gal)
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
SECTION 1F
ENGINE CONTROLS
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless
otherwise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Description and Operation 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition System Operation 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Ignition System Ignition Coil 1F-4. . . . . . .
Crankshaft Position Sensor 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Camshaft Position Sensor 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idle Air System Operation 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Control System Operation 1F-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Evaporative Emission Control System
Operation 1F-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controlled Charcoal Canister 1F-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positive Crankcase Ventilation Control System
Operation 1F-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1F-6. . . . . . . . .
Throttle Position Sensor 1F-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Catalyst Monitor Oxygen Sensors 1F-6. . . . . . . . . . .
Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve 1F-6. . . . .
Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1F-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idle Air Control Valve 1F-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor 1F-7. . . . . . . . . .
Engine Control Module 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Injector 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Cutoff Switch (Inertia Switch) 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . .
Knock Sensor 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Variable Reluctance (VR) Sensor 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . . .
Octane Number Connector 1F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Strategy-Based Diagnostics 1F-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EOBD Serviceability Issues 1F-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Data Communications 1F-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD) 1F-10. . . . . . . . .
Comprehensive Component Monitor Diagnostic
Operation 1F-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Common EOBD Terms 1F-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC Types 1F-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes 1F-13. . . . . . . . .
Primary System-Based Diagnostics 1F-15. . . . . . . . Diagnostic Information and Procedures 1F-17. . . .
System Diagnosis 1F-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Aids 1F-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idle Learn Procedure 1F-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD) System
Check 1F-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM Output Diagnosis 1F-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiple ECM Information Sensor DTCs Set 1F-21. .
Engine Cranks But Will Not Run 1F-25. . . . . . . . . . . .
No Malfunction Indicator Lamp 1F-30. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction Indicator Lamp On Steady 1F-32. . . . . .
Fuel System Diagnosis 1F-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pump Relay Circuit Check 1F-36. . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Relay Circuit Check 1F-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold Absolute Pressure Check 1F-40. . . . . . . . . .
Idle Air Control System Check 1F-42. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition System Check 1F-45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit Check 1F-48. . . . . . . . . .
Data Link Connector Diagnosis 1F-52. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Injector Balance Test 1F-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Diagnosis 1F-55. . . . . . . .
Clearing Trouble Codes 1F-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Codes 1F-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0107 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
Low Voltage 1F-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0108 Manifold Pressure Sensor High
Voltage 1F-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0112 Intake Air Temperature Sensor Low
Voltage 1F-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0113 Intake Air Temperature Sensor High
Voltage 1F-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
Low Voltage 1F-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
High Voltage 1F-74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–3
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DTC P1628 Immobilizer No Successful
Communication 1F-270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1629 Immovilizer Wrong Computation 1F-272
DTC P0656 Fuel Level Gauge Circuit Fault 1F-274.
DTC P1660 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
High Voltage 1F-276. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1661 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
Low Voltage 1F-278. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symptom Diagnosis 1F-280. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Important Preliminary Checks 1F-280. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermittent 1F-281. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard Start 1F-283. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surges or Chuggles 1F-286. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lack of Power, Sluggishness or Sponginess 1F-288
Detonation/Spark Knock 1F-290. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hesitation, Sag, Stumble 1F-292. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuts Out, Misses 1F-294. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poor Fuel Economy 1F-296. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle, Stalling 1F-297. .
Excessive Exhaust Emissions or Odors 1F-300. . . .
Dieseling, Run-on 1F-302. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Backfire 1F-303. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance and Repair 1F-304. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Vehicle Service 1F–304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pump 1F–304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pressure Regulator 1F-305. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter 1F-306. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank 1F-307. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Rail and Injectors 1F-308. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Evaporator Emission Canister 1F-309. . . . . . . . . . . . . Evaporator Emission Canister Purge
Solenoid 1F-310. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor 1F-310. .
Throttle Body 1F-311. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1F-312.
Intake Air Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1F-313. . . . . .
Oxygen Sensor (O2S 1) 1F-314. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S 2) 1F-314. . . . . . . . .
Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR)
Valve 1F-315. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Knock Sensor 1F-315. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic Ignition (EI) System Ignition Coil 1F-316.
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor 1F-316. . . . . . . .
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor 1F-317. . . . . . . . . .
Engine Control Module (ECM) 1F-317. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 1F-319. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastener Tightening Specification 1F-319. . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 1F-319. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools Table 1F-319. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schematic and Routing Diagrams 1F-320. . . . . . . . .
ECM Wiring Diagram
(Sirius D3 – 1 of 5) 1F-320. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM Wiring Diagram
(Sirius D3 – 2 of 5) 1F-321. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM Wiring Diagram
(Sirius D3 – 3 of 5) 1F-322. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM Wiring Diagram
(Sirius D3 – 4 of 5) 1F-323. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECM Wiring Diagram
(Sirius D3 – 5 of 5) 1F-324. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .