2E –10 TIRES AND WHEELS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
SPECIFICATIONS
TIRE SIZE AND PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS
Inflation Pressure
FrontRearEngineTiresWheelkPapsikPapsi
0.8 SOHC145/70 R134.5Jx13 (Steel)207 (207)*30 (30)*207 (234)*30 (34)*
155/65 R134.5Jx13 (Alloy)207 (207)*30 (30)*207 (234)*30 (34)*
Important: ( )* : 4 – 5 occupants
INFLATION PRESSURE CONVERSION SPECIFICATIONS
kPa
psi
kPapsikPapsi
140
20
186
27
234
34
145
21
193
28
241
35
152
22
200
29
248
36
159
23
207
30
276
40
166
24
214
31
310
45
172
25
221
32
345
50
179
26
228
33
379
55
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Application Nm Lb-Ft Lb-In
Wheel Nuts (Aluminum Wheel)90 – 11 066 – 81–
Wheel Nuts (Steel Wheel)90 – 11 066 – 81–
4A –4 HYDRAULIC BRAKES
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSITIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURES
BRAKE SYSTEM TESTING
(Left–Hand Drive Shown, Right–Hand
Drive Similar)
Brakes should be tested on a dry, clean, reasonably
smooth and level roadway. A true test of brake perfor-
mance cannot be made if the roadway is wet, greasy, or
covered with loose dirt whereby all tires do not grip the
road equally. Testing will also be adversely affected if the
roadway is crowned so as to throw the weight so roughly
that the wheels tend to bounce.
Test the brakes at different vehicle speeds with both light
and heavy pedal pressure; however, avoid locking the
brakes and sliding the tires. Locked brakes and sliding
tires do not indicate brake efficiency since heavily
braked, but turning, wheels will stop the vehicle in less
distance than locked brakes. More tire-to-road friction is
present with a heavily braked, turning tire than with a
sliding tire.
Because of the high deceleration capability, a firmer
pedal may be felt at higher deceleration levels.
There are three major external conditions that affect
brake performance:
Tires having unequal contact and grip of the road will
cause unequal braking. Tires must be equally in-
flated, and the tread pattern of the right and the left
tires must be approximately equal.
Unequal loading of the vehicle can affect the brake
performance since the most heavily loaded wheels
require more braking power, and thus more braking
effort, than the others.
Misalignment of the wheels, particularly conditions of
excessive camber and caster, will cause the brakes
to pull to one side.
To check for brake fluid leaks, hold constant foot pres-
sure on the pedal with the engine running at idle and the
shift lever in NEUTRAL. If the pedal gradually falls away
with the constant pressure, the hydraulic system may be
leaking. Perform a visual check to confirm any sus-
pected leaks.
Check the master cylinder fluid level. While a slight drop
in the reservoir level results from normal lining wear, an
abnormally low level indicates a leak in the system. The
hydraulic system may be leaking either internally or ex-
ternally. Refer to the procedure below to check the mas-
ter cylinder. Also, the system may appear to pass this
test while still having a slight leak. If the fluid level is nor-
mal, check the vacuum booster pushrod length. If an in-
correct pushrod length is found, adjust or replace the
rod.Check the master cylinder using the following proce-
dure:
Check for a cracked master cylinder casting or brake
fluid leaking around the master cylinder. Leaks are in-
dicated only if there is at least one drop of fluid. A
damp condition is not abnormal.
Check for a binding pedal linkage and for an incorrect
pushrod length. If both of these parts are in satisfac-
tory condition, disassemble the master cylinder and
check for an elongated or swollen primary cylinder or
piston seals. If swollen seals are found, substandard
or contaminated brake fluid should be suspected. If
contaminated brake fluid is found, all the components
should be disassembled and cleaned, and all the rub-
ber components should be replaced. All of the pipes
must also be flushed.
Improper brake fluid, or mineral oil or water in the fluid,
may cause the brake fluid to boil or cause deterioration
of the rubber components. If the primary piston cups in
the master cylinder are swollen, then the rubber parts
have deteriorated. This deterioration may also be evi-
denced by swollen wheel cylinder piston seals on the
drum brake wheels.
If rubber deterioration is evident, disassemble all the hy-
draulic parts and wash the parts with alcohol. Dry these
parts with compressed air before reassembly to keep al-
cohol out of the system. Replace all the rubber parts in
the system, including the hoses. Also, when working on
the brake mechanisms, check for fluid on the linings. If
excessive fluid is found, replace the linings.
If the master cylinder piston seals are in satisfactory
condition, check for leaks or excessive heat conditions.
If these conditions are not found, drain the fluid, flush the
master cylinder with brake fluid, refill the master cylin-
der, and bleed the system. Refer to “Manual Bleeding
the Brakes” in this section.
BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION
The hydraulic brake hoses should be inspected at least
twice a year. The brake hose assembly should be
checked for road hazard damage, cracks, chafing of the
outer cover, and for leaks or blisters. Inspect the hoses
for proper routing and mounting. A brake hose that rubs
on a suspension component will wear and eventually
fail. A light and a mirror may be needed for an adequate
inspection. If any of the above conditions are observed
on the brake hose, adjust or replace the hose as neces-
sary.
FRONT DISC BRAKES 4D–5
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
LINING INSPECTION
1. Raise and suitably support the vehicle.
2. Remove the front wheels. Refer to Section 2E, Tires
and Wheels.
3. Visually check the linings for minimum thickness and
wear.
4. Measure the thickness.
Important: The minimum thickness of the shoe and lin-
ing together is 8 mm (0.31 in.).
D107B301
5. Install the shoe and linings in axle sets only.
6. Install the front wheels. Refer to Section 2E, Tires
and Wheels.
7. Lower the vehicle.
ROTOR INSPECTION
Thickness variation can be checked by measuring the
thickness of the rotor at four or more points around the
circumference of the rotor. All measurements must be
made at the same distance in from the edge of the rotor.
If the thickness of the rotor is below 10 mm (0.40 in.),
replace the brake rotor.
During manufacturing, the brake rotor and the toler-
ances of the braking surface regarding flatness and lat-
eral runout are held very close. The maintenance of
close tolerances on the shape of the braking surfaces is
necessary to prevent brake roughness.
D107B302
In addition to these tolerances, the surface finish must
be held to a specified range. The control of the braking
surface finish is necessary to avoid pulls and erratic per-
formance and to extend lining life.
Using a commercially-available dial indicator, check lat-
eral runout as follows:
Notice: Permissible lateral runout is a maximum 0.05 mm
(0.002 in.). If lateral runout exceeds the specification,
ensure there is no dirt between the rotor and the hub and
that contact surfaces are smooth and free from burrs.
1. Position the transaxle in NEUTRAL.
2. Remove the rotor. Refer to “Rotor” in this section.
3. Fasten a dial indicator to the strut.
4. Set the gauge probe tip to approximately 10 mm
(0.4 in.) from the outer edge of the brake rotor, per-
pendicular to the disc and under slight preload.
5. Remove the dial indicator.
Important: Since accurate control of the rotor toler-
ances is necessary for proper performance of the disc
brakes, refinishing of the rotor should be done only with
precision equipment.
6. Refinish the rotor, if required, with precision equip-
ment. Discard the rotor if it fails to meet the above
specifications after refinishing.
7. Install the rotor. Refer to “Rotor” in this section.
D107B303
8B–8 SUPPLEMENTAL INFLATABLE RESTRAINTS (SIR)
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURES
D110B009A
BULB CHECK
As soon as the operating voltage is applied to the sens-
ing and diagnostic module (SDM) ignition input, the
SDM activates the warning lamp for a bulb check.
The SDM turns the lamp ON for 4 seconds, and then the
SDM turns the lamp OFF.
During the bulb check, the SDM is not ready to detect a
crash or deploy the supplemental inflatable restraints.
FAULT INDICATION
The sensing and diagnostic module records the sys-
tem’s faults in two categories:
Current faults and the fault code appears “Axx” on the
scan tool display.
Historic faults, which are those that were detected in
the past, but are no longer active. And the fault code
appears “Sxx” on the scan tool display.
The warning lamp:
Indicates a fault as soon as it occurs.
Stays ON, even if a fault is no longer active.A scan tool connected to the data link connector (DLC):
Reveals the fault codes.
Receives serial data transmission through the termi-
nal J (13) of the DLC.
Receives ground through the terminal A (4) of the
DLC.
CLEARING FAULT CODES
When the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) re-
ceives the CODE ERASE command from the scan tool,
the SDM:
Clears the entire fault memory.
Turns OFF the warning lamp.
Resets for fault detection.
External Fault
Service personnel can reset the SDM and turn OFF the
warning lamp if the fault is an external fault.
Internal Fault
An internal fault of the SDM or a CRASH RECORDED
fault code cannot be reset.
In the case of an internal fault of the SDM or a CRASH
RECORDED fault code, the SDM must be replaced.
Voltage-Low Fault
The SDM will turn OFF the VOLTAGE LOW fault as
soon as the voltage recovers.
MICROPROCESSOR –
INDEPENDENT LAMP ACTIVATION
If the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) electrical
connector is not properly attached, the SDM cannot
function and cannot control the warning lamp.
If this fault is present, the warning lamp will operate in-
dependently from the SDM through the use of shorting
bars that are built into the SDM connector.