1F–74 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F110
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0118 ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE SENSOR HIGH VOLTAGE
Circuit Description
The coolant temperature sensor (ECT) uses a thermis-
tor to control the signal voltage to the engine control
module (ECM).
The ECM supplies a voltage on the signal circuit to the
sensor. When the air is cold, the resistance is high;
therefore the ECT sensor signal voltage will be high.
As the engine warms, the sensor resistance becomes
less, and the voltage drops. At normal engine operating
temperature, the voltage will be between 1.5 and 2.0
volts at the ECT sensor signal terminal.
The ECT sensor is used to the following items:
Fuel delivery.
Lock Up Clutch (LUC).
Ignition.
Evaporator Emission (EVAP) Canister Purge Valve.
Idle Air Control (IAC) valve.
Electric cooling fan.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
This DTC can be stored in “key-on” status.
The engine rum time is greater than 3 seconds.
The ECT sensor indicates that the engine coolant
temperature is less than –40°C(–40°F).
ECT voltage is greater than 4.98V.A low voltage condition exits.
Action Taken when the DTC Sets
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.
A history DTC is stored.
The coolant fan turns ON.
The ECM will substitutes a fixed MAP value and use
TP to control the fuel delivery (the scan tool will not
show defaulted)
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.
DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
After the engine has started, the ECT should rise steadi-
ly to about 90°C(194°F) then stabilize when the thermo-
stat opens.
Use the temperature vs. resistance values table to eval-
uate the possibility of a skewed sensor. Refer to “Te m -
perature vs. Resistance” in this Section.
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–135
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0300 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
System Description
The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the crank-
shaft and camshaft positions to detect if the engine is
misfiring. The ECM looks for a quick drop in crankshaft
speed. This test is executed in blocks of 100 engine rev-
olution tests. It may take between one to several tests to
store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and illuminate
the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). Under light misfire
conditions, it may also take more than one trip to set a
DTC. Severe misfire will flash the MIL, indicating that
catalyst damage is possible.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
Emission threshold is 3.0% for manual transaxle.
20 engine cycles have occurred since cranking has
started.
A/C compressor clutch has not just engaged or disen-
gaged.
Engine load and engine speed are in a detectable re-
gion and are at or above zero torque.
Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor is in synchroniza-
tion.
Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) flow
diagnostic is not in progress.
Fuel level is greater than or equal to 20% of rated
tank capacity.
Decel Fuel Cutoff (DFCO) not active.
Fuel is not shutoff from high engine speed of 6500
rpm for manual transaxle vehicle.
Fuel is not shutoff at 255 km/h (158 mph).
Throttle position change is less than 3% per 125 ms.
Vehicle has not encountered an abusive engine
speed of 7000 rpm.Crankshaft speed patters are normal.
Throttle position is less than 4% when vehicle speed
is greater than 10 km/h (6 mph).
Engine speed is between 800 and 4500 rpm.
Vehicle voltage is between 11 and 16 volts.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between –7°C
(20°F) and 120°C (248°F).
The engine speed is less than or equal to 1800 rpm or
the crank angle sensing error has not been learned.
There is the correct ratio between Crankshaft Posi-
tion (CKP) sensor pulses and CMP sensor pulses.
DTCs P0106, P0107, P0108, P0117, P0118, P0122,
P0123, P0320, P0337, P0341, P0342 and P0502 are
not set.
Action Taken when the DTC Sets
The malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will blinking.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. The information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and failure records buffers.
A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.
DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
An intermittent can also be the result of a defective re-
luctor wheel. Remove the CKP sensor and inspect the
reluctor wheel through the sensor mount hole. Check for
porosity and the condition of wheel. If the DTC is inter-
mittent refer to “Symptoms Diagnosis” in this section.
DTC P0300 – Multiple Cylinder Misfire
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Was the check performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Install a scan tool to the Data Link Connector
(DLC).
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Request Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Are DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204 set?
–Go to
Applicable DTC
table
Go to Step 3
3
Perform a visual/physical inspection.
Make any repairs that are necessary.
Is the repair complete?–
Go to Step 27Go to Step 4
4Start the engine and allow it to idle.
Are any Misfire Current counters incrementing?–
Go to Step 5Go to Step 6
5Are all counters equal (within a percentage of each
other)?–Go to Step 7Go to Step 11
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–139
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0300 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
System Description
The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the crank-
shaft and camshaft positions to detect if the engine is
misfiring. The ECM looks for a quick drop in crankshaft
speed. This test is executed in blocks of 100 engine rev-
olution tests. It may take between one to several tests to
store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and illuminate
the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). Under light misfire
conditions, it may also take more than one trip to set a
DTC. Severe misfire will flash the MIL, indicating that
catalyst damage is possible.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
Emission threshold is 3.0% for automatic transaxle
and 3.0% for manual transaxle.
20 engine cycles have occurred since cranking has
started.
A/C compressor clutch has not just engaged or disen-
gaged.
Engine load and engine speed are in a detectable re-
gion and are at or above zero torque.
Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor is in synchroniza-
tion.
Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) flow
diagnostic is not in progress.
Fuel level is greater than or equal to 20% of rated
tank capacity.
Decel Fuel Cutoff (DFCO) not active.
Fuel is not shutoff from high engine speed of 6500
rpm for manual transaxle vehicle or 6500 rpm in drive
and 6250 rpm in park for automatic transaxle ve-
hicles.
Fuel is not shutoff at 255 km/h (158 mph).
An automatic transmission is not shifting.
Throttle position change is less than 3% per 125 ms.
Vehicle has not encountered an abusive engine
speed of 7000 rpm.
Crankshaft speed patters are normal.Throttle position is less than 4% when vehicle speed
is greater than 10 km/h (6 mph).
Engine speed is between 600 and 4500 rpm.
Vehicle voltage is between 11 and 16 volts.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between –7°C
(20°F) and 120°C (248°F).
The engine speed is less than or equal to 1800 rpm or
the crank angle sensing error has not been learned.
There is the correct ratio between Crankshaft Posi-
tion (CKP) sensor pulses and CMP sensor pulses.
DTCs P0106, P0107, P0108, P0117, P0118, P0122,
P0123, P0320, P0337, P0341, P0342 and P0502 are
not set.
Action Taken when the DTC Sets
Emission related.
“Armed” after two trip with a fail.
“Disarmed” after one trip with a pass.
MIL on if failure is detected in three consecutive trips.
Stores a History DTC on the third consecutive with a
fail (The DTC will be armed after the second fail).
Stores a Freeze Frame on the third consecutive trip
with a fail (if empty).
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.
DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Disconnecting the ECM battery feed for 10 seconds.
Diagnostic Aids
An intermittent can also be the result of a defective re-
luctor wheel. Remove the CKP sensor and inspect the
reluctor wheel through the sensor mount hole. Check for
porosity and the condition of wheel. If the DTC is inter-
mittent refer to “Symptoms Diagnosis” in this section.
DTC P0300 – Multiple Cylinder Misfire
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Was the check performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Install a scan tool to the Data Link Connector
(DLC).
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Request Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Are DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204 set?
–Go to
Applicable DTC
table
Go to Step 3
1F–282 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Intermittent (Cont’d)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
9
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the ECM.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
10Does the vehicle stall while driving?–Go to Step 11Go to Step 12
11
Monitor the oxygen sensor and the injector base
pulse width with the scan tool.
Does the scan tool display a steady low voltage
(about 0 millivolts) for the oxygen sensor with the
control module commanding an injector base pulse
width of the value specified?
8 msGo to Step 9Go to Step 12
12
1. Check for an open diode across the A/C clutch
and for other open diodes.
2. Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–289
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess (Cont’d)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
15
Repair or replace any engine components as
needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
16
1. Check the Engine Control Module (ECM) grounds
for being clean, tight, and in their proper location.
2. Check the exhaust recirculation valve for being
open or partially open all the time.
3. Check the torque converter clutch operation.
4. Check the A/C system operation.
5. Check the generator output.
6. Repair the generator if the output is not within the
specified range.
Are all checks and repairs complete?
12–16 VSystem OK
–
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–291
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Detonation/Spark Knock (Cont’d)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
12
1. Inspect for carbon buildup inside the engine.
2. Remove the carbon with a top engine cleaner.
Follow the instructions supplied with the product.
3. Check the basic engine parts such as the
camshaft, the cylinder head, the pistons, etc. for
excessive wear.
4. Replace any excessively worn parts.
Is the procedure complete?
–
Go to Step 13
–
13
1. Check the exhaust gas recirculation valve for
proper operation.
2. Check the air intake system for proper operation.
3. Check the torque converter clutch operation and
transaxle shift points.
4. Check the service bulletins for Programmable
Read Only Memory (PROM) updates.
5. Check the cylinder compression.
6. Repair or replace any faulty components.
Are all checks and repairs complete?
–
System OK
–
HYDRAULIC BRAKES 4A–3
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
COMPONENT LOCATOR
BRAKE SYSTEM (NON–ABS)
(Left–Hand Drive Shown, Right–Hand Drive Similar)
MAB4A001
1. Power Booster
2. Power Booster Boot
3. Cotter Pin
4. Clevis
5. Clevis Pin
6. Packing
7. Spacer
8. Master Cylinder Assembly
9. Fluid Reservoir Assembly
10. Reservoir Cap
11. Reservoir
12. Grommet Seal
13. Master Cylinder
14. Proportioning Valve
15. Stoplamp Switch
16. Brake Pedal Assembly
17. Clutch Pedal Spring18. Pedal Bracket Assembly
19. Clutch Pedal Pad
20. Clutch Pedal
21. Cushion
22. Bushing
23. Retaining Ring
24. Spring
25. Brake Pedal Pad
26. Brake Pedal
27. Brake Pedal Spring
28. Accelator Pedal Pad
29. Accelator Pedal
30. Rear Drum Brake Hose
31. E Ring
32. Front Disc Brake Hose
33. Brake Hose Coupling Bolt
34. Plain Washer
5B–8 FIVE-SPEED MANUAL TRANSAXLE
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURE
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS
ConditionProbable CauseCorrection
Gear Slipping Out of MeshWorn shift fork.Replace shift fork.
Worn synchronizer sleeve or gear.Replace sleeve or gear.
Worn bearings on input shaft or
counter shaft.Replace bearing.
Weakened or damaged location
spring.Replace spring.
Loose or damaged synchronizer
spring.Replace synchronizer spring.
Excessive back-lash of gear.Adjust back-lash of gear.
Gear CatchingBent or distorted shift shaft or shift
fork.Replace shift shaft or shift fork.
Weakened or damaged
synchronizer spring.Replace spring.
Hard ShiftingWorn synchronizer ring.Replace synchronizer ring.
Worn synchronizer sleeve or gear.Replace sleeve or gear.
Bent or distorted shift shaft.Replace shift shaft.
Excessive free travel of all gears
in axial direction.Replace gear.
Worn bearings on input shaft or
counter shaft.Replace bearing.
Poor adjustment of clutch cable.Adjust clutch cable.
Distorted or broken clutch disc.Replace clutch disc.
Damaged pressure plate.Replace pressure plate.
Noise in the Neutral GearInsufficient lubricant.Supply lubricant.
Worn input shaft gear.Replace gear.
Worn bearings on the input shaft
gears.Replace bearing.
Worn clutch release bearing.Replace clutch release bearing.
Noise in the All GearsInsufficient lubricant.Supply lubricant.
Worn bearings on input shaft or
counter shaft.Replace bearing.
Worn input shaft or counter shaft
gear.Replace gear.
Worn or damaged synchronizer
ring.Replace synchronizer ring.
Worn or damaged synchronizer
sleeve.Replace synchronizer sleeve.
Worn differential gear or bearing.Replace gear or bearing.
Noise in the Peculiar GearWorn or damaged synchronizer
ring in the peculiar gear.Replace synchronizer ring.
Worn or damaged gear in the
peculiar gear.Replace gear.
Worn or damaged bearing in the
peculiar gear.Replace bearing.
Leak of LubricantDamaged gasket, oil seal or
O-ring.Replace gasket, oil seal or O-ing.