Page 20 of 75

20
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before using this motorcycle, check the following points:
Item Routine Page
Fuel9Check fuel level/top up as required. 22Engine oil9Check oil level/add oil as required. 23, 42–44Front brake9Check operation and lever free play. Adjust if necessary.
9Check fluid level and fluid leakage Fill with DOT3 or 51–52, 54–57
DOT4 brake fluid if necessary.Rear brake9Check operation and pedal free play. Adjust if necessary. 53, 55Throttle grip/Housing9Check for smooth operation. Lubricate/Adjust if necessary. —Drive chain9Check chain slack and condition. Adjust if necessary. 58–61Wheels/Tires9Check tire pressure, wear, damage and spoke tightness. 24–25Control/Meter cable9Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. —Brake and shift pedal shafts9Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. 62Brake lever pivot9Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. 62Center and sidestand pivots9Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. 62Fittings/fasteners9Check all chassis fittings and fasteners.
—
9Tighten/Adjust, if necessary.Lights and signals9Check for proper operation. —Switches9Check for proper operation. —Battery9Check fluid level, fill with distilled water if necessary. 64–66
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Page 25 of 75
2. Tire inspection
Always check the tires before operat-
ing the motorcycle. If center tread
depth reaches the limit as shown, if
the tire has a nail or glass fragments
in it, or if the side wall is cracked, con-
tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and
have the tire replaced.wIt is dangerous to ride with a worn-out
tire. When a tire tread begins to show
lines, have a Yamaha dealer replace the
tire immediately. Brakes, tires, and related
wheel parts replacement should be left to
a Yamaha Service Technician.
25
1
2
1. Tread depth 2. Side wall
Manufacturer Size
INOUE 2.50-17 38L
Manufacturer Size
INOUE 2.75-17 41P
Minimum tire tread depth
1.0 mm
(front and rear)FRONT:
REAR:
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Page 37 of 75

37
* Valve(s)Check valve clearance. Adjust if necessary.2222Spark plug Check condition. Clean or replace if necessary.2222Air filterClean. Replace if necessary.22
* CarburetorCheck idle speed/starter operation.
2222
Adjust if necessary.
*
Fuel lineCheck fuel hose and vacuum pipe for cracks or
22damage. Replace if necessary.
Engine oilReplace (Warm engine before draining).22EVERY 2,000 km* Engine oil filterCheck/clean/replace if necessary.2222
Check operation, fluid level and fluid leakage.
* Front brake(See NOTE on page 38)22
Replace brake pads if necessary.
* Rear brakeCheck operation and adjust brake pedal free play.
22Replace brake shoes if necessary.
Check rear arm assembly for looseness.
* Rear arm pivotCorrect if necessary. Moderately repack every216,000 km.***
* WheelsCheck balance/damage/runout/spoke tightness.
22Replace if necessary.
* Wheel bearingsCheck bearing assembly for looseness/damage.
22 2
Replace if damaged.
INITIAL EVERY
ITEM REMARKS
500 km 2,000 km 4,000 km 8,000 km
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION
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Page 38 of 75

*: It is recommended that these items be serviced by a Yamaha dealer.
**: Medium weight wheel bearing grease. (bearing type)
***: Lithium soap base grease. (bush type)NOTE:
8The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
8Hydraulic brake service
9Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
9Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and
caliper, and change the brake fluid.
9Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
38
Check bearing assembly for looseness.
* Steering bearingCorrect if necessary. Moderately repack every228,000 km. **
* Front forksCheck operation/oil leakage. Repair if necessary.22* Rear shock absorberCheck operation/oil leakage. Repair if necessary.22
Drive chainCheck chain slack/alignment. Adjust if necessary.
EVERY 500 km
Clean and lube.
* Fittings/FastenersCheck all chassis fitting and fasteners.
2222Correct if necessary.
* Centerstand and
Check operation. Repair if necessary.2222
sidestand
* BatteryCheck specific gravity. Check that the breather
22
pipe is working properly. Correct if necessary.
INITIAL EVERY
ITEM REMARKS
500 km 2,000 km 4,000 km 8,000 km
5SD O/M-2 9/4/01 3:02 PM Page 38 (1,1)
Page 53 of 75
Rear brake adjustment
The rear brake pedal free play should be
adjusted to 20–30 mm at the brake pedal
end. Turn the adjusting nut on the brake
rod clockwise to reduce free play or coun-
terclockwise to increase free play.EUU69800w1. The rear brake pedal adjustment must
be checked whenever the chain is ad-
justed or the rear wheel is removed
and then reinstalled.
2. Check the operation of the brake light
after adjusting the rear brake.
53
A. Free play: 20–30 mm
q
1. Adjusting nut
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Page 58 of 75
EAI40001Drive chain slack checkEUU04801NOTE:
Spin the wheel several times and find the
tightest position of the chain. Check and/or
adjust the chain slack while it’s in this tight-
est position.Inspect the drive chain when the motorcy-
cle is on the centerstand. Check the slack at
the position shown in the illustration.
Normal slack is approximately 20–30 mm.
If the slack exceeds 30 mm, adjust it.
58
a
a. Drive chain slack: 20–30 mm
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Page 59 of 75
EAU03780*Drive chain slack adjustment
1. Loosen the rear brake adjusting nut
and axle nut.
2. Loosen the locknut at each end of the
swingarm.
3. To tighten the drive chain, turn the ad-
justing nut clockwise.
To loosen the drive chain, turn the ad-
justing nut counterclockwise and then
push the rear wheel forward.NOTE:
There are the alignment marks on each
side of the swingarm, use these marks to
align the rear wheel.
59
q
w
1. Rear brake adjusting nut 2. Axle nut
qw
e
r
1. Rear wheel axle 2. Alignment marks
3. Adjusting nut 4. Locknut
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Page 69 of 75

EAK00000
CLEANING AND
STORAGE
EAK01302*A. CLEANING
Frequent, thorough cleaning of your mo-
torcycle will not only enhance its appear-
ance but will improve its general perfor-
mance and extend the useful life of many
components.
1. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a
garden hose.EUU34602cCExcessive hose pressure may cause water
seepage and deterioration of wheel bear-
ings, front fork, brakes, transmission seals
and electrical parts.2. After cleaning the motorcycle, dry all
surfaces with a chamois, clean towel,
or soft absorbent cloth.3. Dry the chain and lubricate it to pre-
vent rust.
4. Automotive-type wax may be applied
to all painted and chrome-plated sur-
faces. When finished, start the engine
and let it idle for several minutes.
EAK00700B. STORAGE
Long term storage (60 days or more) of
your motorcycle will require some preven-
tive procedures to guard against deteriora-
tion. After thoroughly cleaning the motor-
cycle, prepare for storage as follows:
1. Drain the fuel tank, fuel lines, and car-
buretor float bowl(s).
2. Remove the empty fuel tank, pour a
cup of SAE 10W30 or 20W40 motor oil
in the tank, shake the tank to coat the
inner surfaces thoroughly and drain
off the excess oil. Reinstall the tank.
69
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