Page 195 of 1690

C83023
C80293
30±26
±
DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFT FRONT AXLE HUB SUB±ASSY LH
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
19.INSTALL LOWER BALL JOINT ASSY FRONT LH
(a)Install the lower ball joint and torque the nut. Torque: 103 N m (1,050 kgf cm, 76 ft lbf)
(b)Install a new cotter pin.
NOTICE:
If the holes for the cotter pin are not aligned, tighten the nut up to 6\
0 further.
20.INSTALL FRONT AXLE ASSY LH
(a)Install the 2 bolts, nuts and steering knuckle with 2 bolts and nuts to the shock absorber.
Torque: 220 N m (2,243 kgf cm, 162 ft lbf)
NOTICE:
Only when reusing the bolts and nuts, apply engine oil to
the screw part of the nuts.
(b)Push the front axle assy toward the outside of the vehicle, fit the splined part of the drive shaft assy to that of the front
axle assy and insert the drive shaft assy into the front axle
assy.
NOTICE:
Do not push out the front axle assy excessively.
Be careful not to damage the drive shaft outboard
joint boot.
Be careful not to damage the speed sensor rotor.
21.INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION ARM SUB±ASSY LOWER NO.1 LH
(a)Install the front suspension arm sub±assy lower No.1 LH and lower ball joint with the 2 nuts and bolt.
Torque: 89 N m (908 kgf cm, 66 ft lbf)
22.INSTALL TIE ROD END SUB±ASSY LH
(a)Install the tie rod end sub±assy LH to the steering knuckle.
(b)Install the nut and a new cotter pin. Torque: 49 N m (500 kgf cm, 36 ft lbf)
NOTICE:
If the holes for the cotter pin are not aligned, tighten the nut up to 6\
0 further.
23.INSTALL FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSY LH (See page 30±6)
24. INSTALL FRONT DISC
Page 200 of 1690
F45574Non±reusable parts Front Drive Shaft Dust Cover LH
Front Drive Inboard Joint Assy LH
Front Drive Inner Shaft
Inner LH Shaft Snap Ring
Front Axle Inboard Joint Boot LH Clamp
Drive Shaft Damper Drive Shaft Damper Clamp Front Drive Shaft Inboard
Joint Boot Front Axle Inboard Joint Boot LH No.2 ClampTripod Joint Assy
Front Drive Shaft Out board Joint Boot
Front Axle Outboard Joint Boot LH No.2 Clamp
Front Drive Outboard Joint Shaft Assy LH
Front Axle Outboard
Joint Boot LH Clamp
LH:
Except
1AZ±FSE (MT)/
1AZ±FE (MT)/
1CD±FTV:
30±4
± DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTFRONT DRIVE SHAFT
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
Page 201 of 1690
F45575Non±reusable parts Front Axle Outboard Joint Boot RH No.2 Clamp
Drive Shaft Outboard Joint Boot
Front Axle Out board Joint Boot RH Clamp
Drive Shaft DamperFront Axle Inboard Joint Boot RH Clamp
Drive Shaft Inboard Joint Boot
Front Axle Inboard Joint
Boot RH No.2 Clamp
Front Drive Outboard Joint Shaft Assy RH
RH:
3ZZ±FE/
1ZZ±FE:1AZ±FSE/
1AZ±FE/
1CD±FTV:
Front Drive Inboard
Joint Assy RH
Front Drive Shaft
Dust Cover RHTripod Joint Assy
Front Drive Inner
Shaft Inner RH
Shaft Snap Ring Drive Shaft Bearing
Case Snap Ring
Front Drive Shaft Bearing
Straight Pin
Drive Shaft Bearing Case
Front Drive Shaft
Hole Snap Ring
Front Drive Shaft
Dust Cover
Front Drive Shaft
Dust Cover RH
3ZZ±FE/
1ZZ±FE:
1AZ±FSE/
1AZ±FE/
1CD±FTV:
Front Drive Inboard
Joint Assy RH
± DRIVE SHAFT / PROPELLER SHAFTFRONT DRIVE SHAFT
30±5
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
Page 713 of 1690

2600L±02
F44617
Front:AB
F44618
Rear:
C D
SA3213
A
D B
Front
C
F44619
26±6
±
FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
ADJUSTMENT
1.INSPECT TIRE (See page 28±1) 2. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT
Vehicle height:
(Normal package)
FrontA ± B: 92 mm (3.62 in.)
RearD ± C: 61 mm (2.40 in.)
(Rough road package)
FrontA ± B: 72 mm (2.83 in.)
RearD ± C: 41 mm (1.61 in.)
Measuring points:
A: Ground clearance of front wheel center
B: Ground clearance of lower suspension arm front bolt
center
C: Ground clearance of toe control arm inner bolt center
D: Ground clearance of rear wheel center
NOTICE:
Before inspecting the wheel alignment, adjust the vehicle
height to the specified value.
If the vehicle height is not the specified value, adjust it by push-
ing down or lifting the body.
3. INSPECT TOE±IN
Toe±in:
Toe±in(total)A + B: 0 06' 12' (0.1 0.2 )
C ± D: 1 2 mm (0.04 0.08 in.)
If the toe±in is not within the specified value, adjust it at the rack
ends.
4. ADJUST TOE±IN
(a) Remove the rack boot set clips.
(b) Loosen the tie rod end lock nuts.
(c) Turn the right and left rack ends by an equal amount to
adjust the toe±in.
HINT:
Adjust the toe±in to the center of the specified value as much
as possible.
(d) Make sure that the lengths of the right and left rack ends are the same.
(e) Torque the tie rod end lock nuts.
Torque: 74 N´m (755 kgf´cm, 55 ft´lbf)
(f) Place the boots on the seats and install the clips.
HINT:
Make sure that the boots are not twisted.
Page 993 of 1690

010B2±13
N17080
Filler Cap
Float
Reservoir Tank
Grommet
Clip
Slotted Spring Pin
: Specified torque
Non±reusable partCylinder
Piston
Push Rod
Washer
Snap Ring
Boot
Gasket
Lock Nut
Clevis Pin
Clevis
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf)
12 (120, 9)
15 (155, 11)
± INTRODUCTIONHOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
01±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
(a) This manual is made in accordance with SAE J2008.
(b) Generally, repair operations can be separated in the following 3 main processes:
1. Diagnosis
2. Removing/Installing, Replacing, Disassembling/Reassembling, Checking and Adjusting
3. Final Inspection
(c) This manual explains the 1st process of ºDiagnosisº (found in the ºDiagnosticsº section), the 2nd
pro-
cess of ºRemoving and Installing, Replacing, Disassembling, Installing and Checking, and Adjustingº,
but the 3rd process of ºFinal Inspectionº is omitted.
(d) The following essential operations are not written in this manual. However, these operations must be
performed in actual situations.
(1) Operations with a jack or lift
(2) Cleaning of a removed part when necessary
(3) Visual check
2. INDEX
(a) An alphabetical INDEX section is provided at the end of the book as a reference to help you find the
item to be repaired.
3. PREPARATION
(a) Use of special service tools (SST) and special service materials (SSM) may be required, depending
on the repair situation. Be sure to use SST and SSM when they are required and follow the working
procedure properly. A list of SST and SSM is in the Preparation section of this manual.
4. REPAIR PROCEDURES
(a) Component drawing is placed under the title where necessary.
(b) Non±reusable parts, grease application area, precoated parts and tightening torque are specified in
the component drawings.
Example:
Page 1143 of 1690
D30602
Tie Rod End Sub±assy RH
Lock NutSteering Rack Boot Clip
Steering Rack Boot No.1
Steering Rack Boot
No.1 Clamp
Lock Nut
Steering Rack
Boot No.2 Clamp
Steering Rack Boot
No.2
Steering Rack Boot Clip
Tie Rod End Sub±assy LH
Non±reusable part
Silicon greaseNm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
74 (750, 54)
74 (750, 54)
± POWER STEERINGRACK & PINION POWER STEERING GEAR ASSY
51±35
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
Page 1148 of 1690

D30594
F40050
Matchmarks
ZK8184
F40083
51±40
± POWER STEERINGRACK & PINION POWER STEERING GEAR ASSY
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
23. REMOVE RACK & PINION POWER STEERING GEAR
ASSY
(a) Remove the 4 bolts, the nuts and the power steering gear
assy from the crossmember sub±assy.
NOTICE:
Because the nut has its own stopper, do not turn the nut
and torque the bolt with the nut fixed.
24. REMOVE TIE ROD END SUB±ASSY LH
(a) Place matchmarks on the tie rod end sub±assy and the
rack end.
(b) Loosen the lock nut, and remove the tie rod end sub±assy
and the lock nut.
25. REMOVE TIE ROD END SUB±ASSY RH
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the other side.
26. INSPECT TIE ROD END SUB±ASSY LH
(a) Secure the tie rod end sub±assy in a vise.
(b) Install the nut to the stud bolt.
(c) Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times.
(d) Using a torx wrench, turn the nut continuously at a rate of
2 to 4 seconds per turn and take the torque reading on the
5th turn.
Turning torque:
0.49 to 3.43 Nm (5.0 to 35 kgfcm, 4.34 to 30.38 in. lbf)
27. INSPECT TIE ROD END SUB±ASSY RH
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the other side.
28. REMOVE STEERING RACK BOOT NO.2 CLAMP
(a) Using a screwdriver, remove the rack boot No.2 clamp.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the boot.
Page 1149 of 1690

C57755
F400843 mm (0.12 in.) or less
SST(s)
± POWER STEERINGRACK & PINION POWER STEERING GEAR ASSY
51±41
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
29. REMOVE STEERING RACK BOOT NO.1 CLAMP
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the other side.
30. REMOVE STEERING RACK BOOT CLIP
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the rack boot clamps.
31. REMOVE STEERING RACK BOOT NO.2
32. REMOVE STEERING RACK BOOT NO.1
33. INSTALL STEERING RACK BOOT NO.2
(a) Apply silicon grease to the inside small caliber of rack
boot No.2.
(b) Install the rack boot No.2 to the groove on the rack hous-
ing.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage or twist the boot.
34. INSTALL STEERING RACK BOOT NO.1
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the other side.
35. INSTALL STEERING RACK BOOT NO.2 CLAMP
(a) Install a new rack boot No.2 clamp.
(b) Using SST(s), stake the rack boot No.2 clamp as shown
in the illustration.
SST 09521±24010
36. INSTALL STEERING RACK BOOT NO.1 CLAMP
SST 09521±24010
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the other side.
37. INSTALL STEERING RACK BOOT CLIP
SST 09521±24010
HINT:
Perform the same procedure on the rack boot clamps.