Page 1900 of 2399
(19) Install battery thermal shield and clutch cable
eyelet (Fig. 91).(20) Connect battery cables.
(21) Check transaxle fluid and engine coolant lev-
els. Adjust if necessary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMIS-
SION/TRANSAXLE/MANUAL/FLUID - STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
SPECIFICATIONS - T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Transaxle TypeConstant-mesh, fully synchronized 5-speed with integral
differential
Lubrication MethodSplash oil collected in case passage and oil trough and
distributed to mainshafts via gravity
Fluid Type ATF+4 (Automatic Transmission FluidÐType 9602)
GEAR RATIOS
GEAR RATIO (2.4L Gas) RATIO (2.5L TD)
1st 3.65 3.46
2nd 2.07 2.05
3rd 1.39 1.37
4th 1.03 0.97
5th 0.83 0.76
Reverse 3.47 3.47
Final Drive Ratio 3.77 3.53
Overall Top Gear 3.12 2.66
Fig. 91 Battery Thermal Shield
1 - BATTERY THERMAL SHIELD
RST850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21 - 343
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
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Page 1901 of 2399

INPUT SHAFT
BLOCKER RING WEAR GAP
3rd Gear 0.856-1.539 mm (0.0338-0.0606 in.)
4th Gear 0.762-1.631 mm (0.030-0.064 in.)
GEAR END PLAY
3rd Gear 0.099-0.505 mm (0.004-0.020 in.)
4th Gear 0.048-0.457 mm (0.002-0.018 in.)
INTERMEDIATE SHAFT
BLOCKER RING WEAR GAP
1st Gear 0.66-1.84 mm (0.026-0.072 in.)
2nd Gear 0.66-1.84 mm (0.026-0.072 in.)
5th Gear 0.86-1.54 mm (0.034-0.061 in.)
Reverse 0.77-1.63 mm (0.030-0.064 in.)
GEAR END PLAY
1st Gear 0.091-0.828 mm (0.004-0.033 in.)
2nd Gear 0.051-0.787 mm (0.002-0.031 in.)
5th Gear 0.102-0.762 mm (0.004-0.030 in.)
Reverse 0.066-0.805 mm (0.003-0.0317 in.)
DIFFERENTIAL
DESCRIPTION METRIC STANDARD
Differential Turning Torque 2.3-3.4 N´m 20-30 in. lbs.
Side Gear End Play (each side) 0.025-0.152 mm 0.001-0.006 in.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION N´m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Bolt, Differential Cover-to-Case 54 40 Ð
Bolt, End Cover-to-Case 28 Ð 250
Bolt, End Cover Plate-to-Cover 28 Ð 250
Bolt, Extension Housing-to-Case 28 Ð 250
Bolt, Reverse Idler Shaft-to-Case 54 40 Ð
Bolt, Ring Gear-to-Differential Case 95 70 Ð
Bolt, Shift Cover-to-Case 28 Ð 250
Nut, 5th Gear-to-Input Shaft 200 148 Ð
Plug, Drain 23 17 Ð
Screw, Input Bearing Retainer 12 Ð 105
Switch, Back-Up Lamp 23 17 Ð
Vent 7 Ð 60
21 - 344 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERS
T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE (Continued)
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Page 1905 of 2399

AXLE SEALS
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove one or both front halfshaft assemblies.
(Refer to 3 - DIFFERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/HALF
SHAFT - REMOVAL)
(3) Using a suitable screwdriver, remove one or
both axle seals (Fig. 92).
INSTALLATION
(1) Using driver handle C-4171 and installer 8476,
install axle seals into position (Fig. 93) (Fig. 94).
(2) Install one or both front halfshaft assemblies.
(Refer to 3 - DIFFERENTIAL & DRIVELINE/HALF
SHAFT - INSTALLATION)
(3) Check transaxle fluid level and adjust if neces-
sary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE/
MANUAL/FLUID - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(4) Lower vehicle.
Fig. 92 Axle Seal Removal (Extension Housing Side
Shown)
1 - SCREWDRIVER
2 - AXLE SEAL
3 - EXTENSION HOUSING
Fig. 93 Axle Seal InstallationÐTypical
1 - SEAL
2 - INSTALLER 8476
3 - DRIVER HANDLE C-4171
Fig. 94 Axle Seal Installation (Extension Housing
Side)
1 - EXTENSION HOUSING
2 - SEAL
3 - INSTALLER 8476
4 - DRIVER HANDLE C-4171
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BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Disconnect back-up lamp switch connector.
(3) Remove back-up lamp switch (Fig. 95).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install back-up lamp switch (Fig. 95) and
torque to 23 N´m (17 ft. lbs.) using Tool 8827.
(2) Connect back-up lamp switch connector.
(3) Lower vehicle.
DIFFERENTIAL
DESCRIPTION
The T850 differential is a conventional open
design. It consists of a ring gear and a two-piece dif-
ferential case. The differential case contains the pin-
ion and side gears, three floating pinion shafts, and a
pinion shaft retaining ring (Fig. 96). The differential
case is supported in the transaxle by tapered roller
bearings.
OPERATION
The differential assembly is driven by the interme-
diate shaft via the ring gear. The ring gear drives the
differential case, and the case drives the halfshafts
through the differential gears. The differential pinion
and side gears are supported in the case by pinion
shafts and thrust washers. Differential pinion and
side gears make it possible for front wheels to rotate
at different speeds while cornering.
Fig. 95 Back-Up Lamp Switch
1 - BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH
Fig. 96 Differential Assembly
1 - RING GEAR
2 - SUPPORT PLATE
3 - SIDE GEAR (2)
4 - PINION GEAR (4)
5 - BOLT (12)
6 - PINION SHAFT (2-SHORT)
7 - PINION SHAFT (1-LONG)
8 - THRUST WASHER (2)
9 - RETAINING RING
10 - DIFFERENTIAL CASE
RST850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21 - 349
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Page 1909 of 2399
(6) Remove long pinion shaft (Fig. 105).
(7) Remove both short pinion shafts (Fig. 106).(8) Remove pinion shaft retainer (Fig. 107).
(9) Remove four pinion gears and thrust washers
(Fig. 108).
Fig. 105 Long Pinion Shaft
1 - PINION SHAFT (LONG)
Fig. 106 Short Pinion Shaft (2)
1 - PINION SHAFT (SHORT (2))
Fig. 107 Pinion Shaft Retaining Ring
1 - RETAINING RING
Fig. 108 Pinion Gear and Thrust Washer
1 - THRUST WASHER (4)
2 - PINION GEAR (4)
21 - 352 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERS
DIFFERENTIAL (Continued)
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Page 1911 of 2399
(3) Install four (4) pinion gears and thrust washers
(Fig. 113).
(4) Install pinion shaft retaining ring (Fig. 114).(5) Install two (2) short pinion shafts (Fig. 115).
(6) Install one (1) long pinion shaft (Fig. 116).
(7) Install differential side gear.
Fig. 113 Pinion Gear and Thrust Washer
1 - THRUST WASHER (4)
2 - PINION GEAR (4)
Fig. 114 Pinion Shaft Retaining Ring
1 - RETAINING RING
Fig. 115 Short Pinion Shaft (2)
1 - PINION SHAFT (SHORT (2))
Fig. 116 Long Pinion Shaft
1 - PINION SHAFT (LONG)
21 - 354 T850 MANUAL TRANSAXLERS
DIFFERENTIAL (Continued)
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Page 1937 of 2399

INPUT SHAFT
DESCRIPTION
The input shaft assembly (Fig. 205) is part of the
transaxle geartrain, is driven by the clutch assembly,
and consists of the following components:
²Input Mainshaft
²3rd Speed Gear
²4th Speed Gear
²3/4 Synchronizer
²5th Input Gear
The input shaft meshes with the intermediate
shaft, and is supported by a needle bearing at the
front of the transaxle, and a sealed roller bearing at
the rear of the transaxle.
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE: When servicing the input shaft assembly, all
snap rings which are removed MUST be replaced
with new snap rings upon reassembly. The 5th gear
nut must be replaced also.
(1) Invert input shaft assembly and place in fix-
ture 8487.(2) Remove input bearing snap ring (Fig. 206).
Fig. 205 Input Shaft Assembly
1 - INPUT SHAFT 6 - 5TH GEAR NUT
2 - THRUST WASHER 7 - SNAP RING
3 - 3RD GEAR 8 - INPUT BEARING (SEALED)
4 - 4TH GEAR 9 - SNAP RING
5 - 5TH GEAR 10 - 3/4 SYNCHRONIZER
Fig. 206 Input Bearing Snap Ring Removal
1 - SNAP RING
2 - INPUT BEARING
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Page 1938 of 2399

(3) Remove input bearing. Place input shaft
assembly onto arbor press table, with the input bear-
ing supported by bearing splitter (Fig. 207). Using
adapter 8486-4, press bearing off of shaft, while
helper supports shaft to prevent dropping.
(4) Place input shaft assembly back into fixture
8487. Secure fixture to bench with fasteners, or
secure to bench vise.
NOTE: 5th gear nut is staked to the shaft. If neces-
sary, grind stake area to ease removal, but use care
not to contact gear.
(5) Remove 5th gear nut with wrench 8478 (Fig.
208). Discard nut and use a new one upon assembly.
(6) Remove 5th gear with arbor press and bearing
splitter.
(7) Remove 4th gear (Fig. 209).
Fig. 207 Input Bearing Removal
1 - ARBOR PRESS RAM
2 - ADAPTER 8486-4
3 - INPUT BEARING
4 - BEARING SPLITTER
Fig. 208 5th Gear Nut Removal/Installation
1 - WRENCH 8478
2 - 5TH GEAR NUT
Fig. 209 4th Gear Removal/Installation
1 - 4th GEAR
RST850 MANUAL TRANSAXLE21 - 381
INPUT SHAFT (Continued)
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