Page 262 of 1943

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
M OVERALL ELECTRICAL WIRING DIAGRAM
1
234
24 PRIUS(
Cont. next page)
2ACC
IG1
ST1 AM1 4
1
120A MAIN
1B 1A
1D2H 1
30A HTR2
2 1
3 52B 3 2D 6
IDCowl side
panel LH 2K 8
33
A
W±GW
B
B± G
W± G
J11
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTOR
100A DC/DCBATTERYF18
FUSI BLE L I NK
BLOCK NO. 2F10 F11,
FUSIBLE LINK
BL OCK NO. 1ABF13, DIG1
RE LAY
1B 32 1
3 5
4
2 1
3 5
1K 81J13 1A51F31K3 1F 410A
HTR2C 5
2D 3 82G
10A GAUGE 7. 5A ECU±B
W 50A HTR
B±Y
30A HTR1
3
50A HTR3
3
WA
B
C
AA AA
AB
2 1
M
A
IECowl si de
panel LH
W±B
J 1
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTOR3A 11B 3B
21 IE1 15 IE1 20 IE1
3
2 1
5 3 3
3 3
1 2
M1A
CA CA
AB
13 IE110 B
8IE1E
7A
AB
AAD
8A
F
Air Conditioning
123
AA4
B
BF 2
222
11
5A AM1
4
A1BFB± R
G±W
G
R±L
L±O
B±L
W± BL
L±RW±B R
L±YLG±R
V R
G
G± W
B± RB±W B± RB±RV
B± R L±OB±L LG±RR W± B W± BW± B W± B R R
R LG±RV L±YR L±R
R± G R± GL±Y L±R
RA 7 A 8,
A/ C AMPLI FI ERAB
11
R± L
HTR
RELA YCLR MG
RELAY
J 2 J 3,
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTORAB
B 6
BL OWER
MOT OR
B 7
BLOWER MOTOR
L I NEA R CONTROL LER
AJ 7
JUNCTION
CONNECTORMGC BL W PS W I G WP+B
A 3
A / C DUAL
PRESSURE SW J 6
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTOR
W 2
WATER PUMP
MOTOR (
A/C)
R
J22 J23,
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTORABJ27
JUNCTI ON
CONNECTOR
C , A 9
W± B W± BGND
JUNCT I ON CONNECTORB A J24 J25,
W±B R
2D 8W± B
A/ C W/ P
REL AY
A
AJ 6
JUNCTION
CONNECTOR
V I15
IGNITION
SW
Power Source
GND VM +B SI
Page 304 of 1943
ENGINE ± 1NZ-FXE ENGINE
No.4 INJECTOR
SPARK PLUGS
No.2 INJECTOR
No.1 INJECTOR
No.3 INJECTOR SENSORS ACTUATORS
SFI
#10
CRANKSHAFT POSITION
SENSORNE
CAMSHAFT POSITION
SENSORG2
THROTTLE POSITION SENSORVTA
VTA2
COMBINATION METER
SPD
Vehicle Speed Signal
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(Bank 1, Sensor 1)OX1A
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
(Bank 1, Sensor 2)OX1B
AMBIENT TEMP. SENSORTA M
ESA
IGT1
IGT4
IGF
THROTTLE CONTROL
MOTORETCS-i
M
ECM
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP.
SENSORTHW
INTAKE AIR TEMP. SENSORTHA
MASS AIR FLOW METERVG
IGNITION SWITCHIGSW
KNOCK SENSORKNK1
OIL PRESSURE SWITCHMOPS
CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL
CONTROL VALVE OCV
VVT-i
Bank 1, Sensor 2
Bank 1, Sensor 1HT1A
HT1B
#20
#30
#40
OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER
CONTROL
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
HEATER
CIRCUIT OPENING RELAYFUEL PUMP CONTROLFC
IGNITION COIL
with IGNITER
63
2. Construction
The configuration of the engine control system in the INZ-FXE engine is shown in the following chart.
(Continued)
Page 305 of 1943
ENGINE ± 1NZ-FXE ENGINE
ECM
EFI MAIN RELAY BATTERY+B BATT, BM
HTE
ETH
SPHV
ESTP
GO HV ECU
(Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU)
VACUUM SENSOR
(for TOYOTA HCAC SYSTEM)ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION SENSORHCLS
VAPOR PRESSURE SENSORPTNK VPA 1, 2
DATA LINK CONNECTOR 3SIL
TC
AIR CONDITIONING ECU AIR CONDITIONING CUT-
OFF CONTROL
ACT
COOLING FAN RELAYCOOLING FAN
CONTROLFA N
VSV (for EVAP) EVAP CONTROLEVP1
VSV (for CANISTER
CLOSED VALVE) CCV
VSV (for PURGE FLOW
SWITCHING VALVE)TBP
METER ECU
AIR CONDITIONING ECU
DISPLAY ECU
BODY ECU
VSV
(for TOYOTA HCAC SYSTEM)
EFI MAIN RELAY
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
LAMP MPX1
NEO
MPX2
HCC
MREL
W
64
Page 306 of 1943
ENGINE ± 1NZ-FXE ENGINE
182EG22
Circuit
Opening
Relay
VSV
(for
EVAP)
Intake
Air Temp.
SensorThrottle
Position
Sensor
ECMHV
ECU
Accelera-
tor Pedal
Position
Sensor
Cooling
Fan Relay
Throttle
Control
Motor
Igniter
Camshaft Position Sensor
Knock
Sensor
Mass Air
Flow Meter
VSV
(for Toyota
HCAC
System)Vacuum
Sensor
(for Toyota
HCAC
System)
Crankshaft
Position Sensor Injector
Camshaft
Timing
Oil Con-
trol Valve
Engine
Coolant
Te m p .
Sensor
TWC
Heated Oxygen
Sensor (Bank 1,
Sensor 1)
Heated Oxygen
Sensor (Bank 1,
Sensor 2)
Actuator (for HC
Adsorber)
TWC (with HC
Adsorber)
VSV (for Purge Flow
Switching Valve)
Vapor Pressure Sensor
VSV (for Canister Closed Valve)
Charcoal
Canister
Fuel Pump65
3. Engine Control System Diagram
Page 314 of 1943
ENGINE ± 1NZ-FXE ENGINE
182EG39
Front Airbag
Sensors
(RH and LH)Airbag
Sensor
AssemblyHV
ECUCircuit
Opening
Relay
Fuel Pump
Motor ECM73
7. Fuel Pump Control
A fuel cut control is adopted to stop the fuel pump when the SRS airbag is deployed, thus helping reduce fuel
leakage.
In this system, the airbag deployment signal from the airbag sensor assembly is detected by the HV ECU,
send the signal to ECM, which turns OFF the circuit opening relay.
After the fuel cut control has been activated, turning the ignition switch from OFF to ON cancels the fuel cut
control, thus engine can be restarted.
Page 321 of 1943

THS (TOYOTA HYBRID SYSTEM)
182TH19
EngineECMHV ECU
Shift Position Sensor
Brake ECU
HV Battery
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
Hybrid Transaxle Inverter with Converter
Battery ECU
SMR (System Main Relay)
Service Plug23
FEATURES OF THS
This system controls the following modes in order to achieve the most efficient operations to match the driv-
ing conditions:
1. Supply of electrical power from the HV battery to MG2 provides force to drive the wheels
2. While the tires are driven by the engine via the planetary gears, MG1 is driven via the planetary gears to
supply electricity to MG2 to drive the wheels
3. When the vehicle is decelerating, kinetic energy from the wheels is recovered and converted into electrical
energy and used to recharge the HV battery by means of MG2.
The HV ECU switches between these modes (1, 2, 1 + 2, or 3) according to the driving conditions. However,
when the SOC of the HV battery is low, the HV battery is charged by the engine by turning MG1.
As a result, it achieves far greater the fuel economy compared to conventional gasoline engine vehicles, at
a reduced level of exhaust gas emissions. Furthermore, this revolutionary powertrain has eliminated the
constraints that are associated with electric vehicles (such as their short cruising range or their reliance on
external recharging units).
LAYOUT OF MAIN COMPONENTS
Page 322 of 1943

THS (TOYOTA HYBRID SYSTEM) 24
MAIN FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENTS
MG1Generates high-voltage electricity by being powered primarily by the engine.
Also functions as a starter to start the engine.
Hybrid
Trans-
axle
MG2
Primarily provide additional power to the engine in order to increase the
overall drive force. During braking, or when the accelerator pedal is not
depressed, it generates electricity to recharge the HV battery (Regenerative
brake system).
Planetary
Gear UnitDistributes the engine's drive force as appropriate to directly drive the vehicle
as well as the generator.
HV Battery
Supplies electric power to the MG2 during start-off, acceleration, and uphill
driving; recharged during braking or when the accelerator pedal is not
depressed.
InverterA device that converts the high-voltage DC (HV battery) into AC (MG1 and
MG2) and vice versa (Converts AC into DC).
Converter
Drops the high-voltage direct current (DC 273.6 V) into DC12 V in order to
supply electricity to body electrical components, as well as to recharge the
auxiliary battery (12 V).
HV (Hybrid Vehicle
Control) ECU
Information from each sensor as well as from the ECU (ECM, Battery ECU,
ABS ECU) is received, and based on this the required torque and output power
is calculated.
The HV ECU sends the calculated result to the actuators and controllers.
ECMSends a throttle open command to the electronically-controlled throttle in
accordance with the engine output request factor received from the HV ECU.
Battery ECUMonitors the charging condition of the HV battery.
Brake ECU
Controls the regenerative brake that is effected by the MG2 and the hydraulic
brake so that the total braking force equals that of a conventional vehicle that
is equipped only with hydraulic brakes.
Also, the brake ECU performs the ABS control conventionally.
Accelerator PedalConverts the accelerator angle into an electrical signal and outputs it to the HVAccelerator Pedal
Position Sensor
Converts the accelerator angle into an electrical signal and outputs it to the HV
ECU.
Shift Position SensorConverts the shift lever position into an electrical signal and outputs it to the
HV ECU.
SMR (System Main
Relay)Connects and disconnects the high-voltage power circuit through the use of
a signal from the HV ECU.
Service plugShuts off the high-voltage circuit of the HV battery when this plug is removed
for vehicle inspection or maintenance.
Page 326 of 1943

THS (TOYOTA HYBRID SYSTEM)
M-UU,
VU, WU
M-SDOWN
G-UU,
VU, WU
CONT 3
SENSORS ACTUATORS
INVERTER (for MG1)
INVERTER (for MG2)
G-SDOWN
DATA LINK CONNECTOR 3 SIL, TC
IGCT RELAYAUXILIARY
BATTERY MRELBATT
BATTERY ECU
ABS ECU
VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
(for Hybrid Transaxle)
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION SENSOR
SHIFT POSITION SENSOR
CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH
AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
CIRCUIT BREAKER SENSOR
INTERLOCK SWITCH
(for Inverter Cover and Service Plug)
STOP LIGHT SWITCH
A / C ECU
CONVERTER NODD
MG2
M-REF,
SIN, COS
MG1
G-REF,
SIN, COS
ECM
COMBINATION METER
Vehicle Speed Signal SPD
INVERTER
(for MG1)
INVERTER
(for MG2)
CONT 2
SYSTEM MAIN RELAY NO.1
SYSTEM MAIN RELAY NO.2
SYSTEM MAIN RELAY NO.3
G-MOTT
M-MOTT
CONT 1
HV ECU
HTD, DTH
HTB, BTH
VPA1, 2
SFT, P, R,
N, D, B
CCS
ABFCS
ACS
ILK
STP EGON
HTE, ETH
ACON
G-INVT
G-IU, IV, IW
M-SINV, FINV
M-INVT
M-IU, IV, IW
GO
SPDO
ESTP
IB
G-SINV, FINV
MG1
MG2
28
2. Construction
The configuration of the THS control system in the Prius is shown in the following chart.