Illustration:
what to do and where
21. CHECK PISTON STROKE OF OVERDRIVE BRAKE
(a)
Task heading : what to do
SST 09350-30020 (09350-06120)
Set part No. Component part No.
Detailed text : how to do task
(b)
Piston stroke: 1.40 1.70 mm (0.0551 0.0669 in.)
Specification
Place SST and a dial indicator onto the overdrive brake pis-
ton as shown in the illustration.
Measure the stroke applying and releasing the compressed
air (392 785 kPa, 4 8 kgf/cm
2 or 57 114 psi) as shown
in the illustration. IN-2
- INTRODUCTIONHOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
2 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
The procedures are presented in a step-by-step format:
The illustration shows what to do and where to do it.
The task heading tells what to do.
The detailed text tells how to perform the task and gives other information such as specifications
and warnings.
Example:
This format provides the experienced technician with a FAST TRACK to the information needed. The upper
case task heading can be read at a glance when necessary, and the text below it provides detailed informa-
tion. Important specifications and warnings always stand out in bold type.
6. REFERENCES
References have been kept to a minimum. However, when they are required you are given the page to refer
to.
7. SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are presented in bold type throughout the text where needed. You never have to leave the
procedure to look up your specifications. They are also found in Service Specifications section for quick ref-
erence.
8. CAUTIONS, NOTICES, HINTS:
CAUTIONS are presented in bold type, and indicate there is a possibility of injury to you or other
people.
NOTICES are also presented in bold type, and indicate the possibility of damage to the components
being repaired.
HINTS are separated from the text but do not appear in bold. They provide additional information to
help you perform the repair efficiently.
9. SI UNIT
The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed according to the SI UNIT (International System of
Unit), and alternately expressed in the metric system and in the English System.
Example:
Torque: 30 N´m (310 kgf´cm, 22 ft´lbf)
MA002-16
MA-2
- MAINTENANCEINSIDE VEHICLE
44 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
INSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
These are maintenance and inspection items which are considered to be the owner's responsibility.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service shop.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, those which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonable for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. LIGHTS
(a) Check that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working.
(b) Check the headlight aim.
3. WARNING LIGHTS AND BUZZERS
Check that all warning lights and buzzers function properly.
4. HORN
Check that it is working.
5. WINDSHIELD GLASS
Check for scratches, pits or abrasions.
6. WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
(a) Check operation of the wipers and washer.
(b) Check that the wipers do not streak.
7. WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Check that air comes out from the defroster outlet when operating the heater or air conditioner at defroster
mode.
8. REAR VIEW MIRROR
Check that it is mounted securely.
9. SUN VISORS
Check that they move freely and are mounted securely.
10. STEERING WHEEL
Check that it has the specified free-play. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering,
excessive free-play or strange noises.
11. SEATS
(a) Check that the seat adjusters operate smoothly.
(b) Check that all latches lock securely in any position.
(c) Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in any
latch position.
(d) For fold-down seat backs, check that the latches lock securely.
12. SEAT BELTS
(a) Check that the seat belt system such as the buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and
smoothly.
(b) Check that the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
MA002-16
MA-2
- MAINTENANCEINSIDE VEHICLE
44 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
INSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
These are maintenance and inspection items which are considered to be the owner's responsibility.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service shop.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, those which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonable for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. LIGHTS
(a) Check that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working.
(b) Check the headlight aim.
3. WARNING LIGHTS AND BUZZERS
Check that all warning lights and buzzers function properly.
4. HORN
Check that it is working.
5. WINDSHIELD GLASS
Check for scratches, pits or abrasions.
6. WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
(a) Check operation of the wipers and washer.
(b) Check that the wipers do not streak.
7. WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Check that air comes out from the defroster outlet when operating the heater or air conditioner at defroster
mode.
8. REAR VIEW MIRROR
Check that it is mounted securely.
9. SUN VISORS
Check that they move freely and are mounted securely.
10. STEERING WHEEL
Check that it has the specified free-play. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering,
excessive free-play or strange noises.
11. SEATS
(a) Check that the seat adjusters operate smoothly.
(b) Check that all latches lock securely in any position.
(c) Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in any
latch position.
(d) For fold-down seat backs, check that the latches lock securely.
12. SEAT BELTS
(a) Check that the seat belt system such as the buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and
smoothly.
(b) Check that the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
PP0B4-01
- PREPARATIONBODY ELECTRICAL
PP-55
105 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead
ThermometerEngine oil level warning switch, Seat heater
SyphonBrake fluid level warning switch
Oil bathEngine oil level warning switch
Bulb (3 W)Fuel sender gauge
Bulb (3.4 W)Seat belt warning relay
Bulb (21 W)Turn signal flasher relay
Dry cell batteryFuel sender gauge
Heat lightSeat heater
Torque wrench
Masking tapeRear window defogger wire
Tin foilRear window defogger wire
H11969
H11882
Floor Shift:
Column Shift:
H11883
H11884
RS-4
- SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMSRS AIRBAG
1524 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
6. SRS WARNING LIGHT
The SRS warning light is located on the accessory meter. It
goes on to alert the driver of trouble in the system when a mal-
function is detected in the airbag sensor assembly self-diagno-
sis. In normal operation conditions when the ignition switch is
turned to the ACC or ON position, the light goes on for about 6
seconds and then goes off.
7. AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
The airbag sensor assembly is mounted on the floor inside the
lower center finish panel. The airbag sensor assembly consists
of an airbag sensor, safing sensor, diagnosis circuit, ignition
control, drive circuit, etc. It receives signals from the airbag sen-
sor, front airbag sensor, side airbag sensor assembly and door
side airbag assembly and judges whether the SRS must be ac-
tivated or not. The airbag sensor assembly cannot be disas-
sembled.
8. FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR
The front airbag sensor is mounted inside each of the side
members. The sensor unit is a mechanical type. When the sen-
sor detects deceleration force above a predetermined limit,
contact is made in the sensor, sending a signal to the airbag
sensor assembly. The front airbag sensor cannot be disas-
sembled.
9. SIDE AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
The side airbag sensor assembly is mounted in the LH and RH
center pillars. The side airbag sensor assembly consists of a lat-
eral deceleration sensor, safing sensor, diagnosis circuit, etc.
It sends signals to the airbag sensor assembly to judge whether
the SRS side airbag must be activated or not. The side airbag
sensor assembly cannot be disassembled.
R12076Airbag Sensor AssemblyDisconnection
Detection
PinSRS
Warning
Light
H01315
Terminal for Diagnosis
Disconnection Detection Pin Half ConnectionComplete Connection
Terminal for
Diagnosis
- SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMSRS AIRBAG
RS-7
1527 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
HINT:
The type of connector is shown in the diagram on the previous
page.
(3) Electrical Connection Check Mechanism
This mechanism electrically checks that connectors
are connected correctly and completely. The electri-
cal connection check mechanism is designed so
that the disconnection detection pin connects with
the diagnosis terminals when the connector hous-
ing lock is locked.
HINT:
The illustration shows connectors º1º, º2º and º3º in step 10.
RS01Y-34
- SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMSRS AIRBAG
RS-1
1521 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
SRS AIRBAG
PRECAUTION
CAUTION:
The AVALON is equipped with SRS, which comprises a driver airbag, front passenger airbag
and side airbag. Failure to carry out service operations in the correct sequence could cause
the SRS to unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to a serious accident. Fur-
ther, if a mistake is made in servicing the SRS, it is possible that the SRS may fail to operate
when required. Before performing servicing (including removal or installation of parts, inspec-
tion or replacement), be sure to read the following items carefully, then follow the correct proce-
dures described in the repair manual.
Work must be started 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the ºLOCKº position and
the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery.
(The SRS is equipped with a back-up power source so that if work is started within 90 seconds
from disconnecting the negative (-) terminal cable of the battery, the SRS may be deployed.)
Do not expose the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly, side airbag assembly,
airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensor or side airbag sensor assembly directly to hot air
or flames.
NOTICE:
Malfunction symptoms of the SRS are difficult to confirm, so the DTCs become the most impor-
tant source of information when troubleshooting. When troubleshooting the SRS, always in-
spect the DTCs before disconnecting the battery.
Even in cases of a minor collision where the SRS does not deploy, the steering wheel pad, front
passenger airbag assembly, side airbag assembly, airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen-
sor and side airbag sensor assembly should be inspected.
(See page RS-15, RS-30, RS-44, RS-57, RS-64, RS-69, RS-74 and RS-79)
Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor if shocks are likely to be applied to the sensor during
repairs.
Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When replacing parts, replace them with new parts.
Never disassemble and repair the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly, side
airbag assembly, airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensor or side airbag sensor assembly
in order to reuse it.
If the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly, side airbag assembly, airbag sen-
sor assembly, front airbag sensor or side airbag sensor assembly has been dropped, or if there
are cracks, dents or other defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace it with new one.
Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 kW/V minimum) for troubleshooting the system's
electrical circuits.
Information labels are attached to the periphery of the SRS components. Follow the instruc-
tions on the notices.
After work on the SRS is completed, perform the SRS warning light check (See page DI-349).
When the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, the memory of the clock
and audio system will be canceled. So before starting work, make a record of the contents mem-
orized in the audio memory system. When work is finished, reset the audio systems as they
were before and adjust the clock. This vehicle has power seat which are all equipped with
memory function. However, it is not possible to make a record of the memory contents. So when
the work is finished, it will be necessary to explain this fact to the customer, and ask the custom-
er to adjust the features and reset the memory. To avoid erasing the memory in each memory
system, never use a back- up power supply from outside the vehicle.
RS06H-10
H11972
Spiral Cable Accessory Meter
(Warning Light)Front Passenger Airbag Assembly
Side Airbag Assembly (RH)
Side Airbag Sensor
Assembly (RH)
Seat Belt Pretensioner (RH) Side Airbag Sensor
Assembly (LH)
Seat Belt
Pretensioner (LH)
Side Airbag Assembly (LH)Airbag Sensor Assembly Front Airbag Sensor (RH)
Steering Wheel Pad
(with Airbag)Front Airbag
Sensor (LH)
RS-82
- SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMWIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
1602 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
LOCATION