2001 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA Section 8a

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-1
6E2
SECTION 6E2
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
(SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION
FOR H27 ENGINE)
CONTENTS
General Description ..................................... 6E2-2
System Flow ............................................... 6E2-3
System Diagram ......................................... 6E2-4
Air Intake System ....................................... 6E2-6
Fuel Delivery System ................................. 6E2-7
Electronic Control System .......................... 6E2-8
Engine and Emission Control Input/Output
Table ........................................................ 6E2-12
Diagnosis .................................................... 6E2-12
On-Vehicle Service..................................... 6E2-13
General .................................................... 6E2-13
Accelerator Cable Adjustment .................. 6E2-14
A/T Throttle Cable Adjustment
(A/T Vehicle) ............................................ 6E2-14Idle Speed/Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty
Inspection................................................. 6E2-15
[Using SUZUKI scan tool] .................... 6E2-15
[Not using SUZUKI scan tool]
(vehicle with monitor connector) .......... 6E2-16
Idle mixture inspection/adjustment
(vehicle without heated oxygen sensor) 6E2-17
Air Intake System ..................................... 6E2-18
Throttle body ........................................ 6E2-18
Idle air control valve (IAC valve) .......... 6E2-21
Fast idle air valve ................................. 6E2-22
Fuel Delivery System ............................... 6E2-23
Fuel pressure inspection ...................... 6E2-23
Fuel pump ............................................ 6E2-24
Fuel pressure regulator ........................ 6E2-25 WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
Whether following systems (parts) are used in the particular vehicle or not depends on specifications.
Be sure to bear this in mind when performing service work.
Monitor connector
CKP sensor
MAP sensor
EGR valve
Heated oxygen sensor or CO adjusting resistor
Three way catalytic converter, Warm-up three way catalytic converter

6E2-12 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Engine and Emission Control Input/Output Table
Diagnosis
Refer to Section 6-1.
Ignition coil with igniter
HO2S heater control
Input
Output Function
Main relay control
Fuel pump control
Injection control
Ignition control
MIL control Idle air control
EVAP purge control
EGR control
A/C control
A/C condensor fan
controlMain relay
Fuel pump relay
Injectors
MIL
EVAP canister purge
valve IAC valve
EGR valve (if equipped)
HO2S (if equipped)
A/C amplifier
(if equipped)
A/C condensor fan
relay (if equipped)
CMP sensor
MAF sensor
TP sensor
ECT sensor
IAT sensor
HO2S (sensor 1)(if equipped)
VSS
Blower fan switch
Rear defogger switch
PSP switch
Ignition switch
Starter switch
A/C amplifier (if equipped)
TR switch (A/T VEHICLE)
Light switch
Knock sensor
CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
Test swich terminal (Vehicle with monitor connector)
Diag. swich terminal (Vehicle with monitor connector)
Brake switch (A/T VEHICLE)
ABS control module

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-15
Idle Speed/Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspec-
tion
Before idle speed/IAC duty check, make sure of the following.
•Lead wires and hoses of engine/emission control systems
are connected securely.
•Accelerator cable is adjusted.
•Ignition timing is within specification.
•All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A/C, etc.) are out of
service.
•Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condi-
tion.
•ECM (PCM) does not detect any malfunction DTC.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed and IAC
duty as follows.
[Using SUZUKI scan tool]
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special tool
(A) : SUZUKI scan tool
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check IAC duty and idle speed by using “Data List” mode of
SUZUKI scan tool.
Engine idle speed:
A/C OFF: 700 ± 50 r/min.
A/C ON: 750 ± 50 r/min.
IAC duty at specified idle speed:
5 – 40 % (at A/C OFF)
4) If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, check idle
air control system referring to “DIAG. FLOW TABLE B-4” in
Section 6-1.
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C. If not, check A/C ON sig-
nal circuit and idle air control system. NOTE:
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift
lever in “Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A/T
vehicle), and set parking brake and block drive wheels.

6E2-16 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
[Not using SUZUKI scan tool] (vehicle with monitor
connector)
1) Disconnect scan tool from DLC if connected.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Stop engine and connect duty meter (3) between duty output
terminal and ground terminal of monitor connector (1).
4) Using service wire (2), ground diagnosis switch terminal in
monitor connector.
5) Set tachometer.
6) Start engine and warm it up completely.
7) Check IAC duty and idle air control system referring to Diag-
nostic Flow Table B-4 “IDLE AIR CONTROL SYSTEM
CHECK” in this section.
•“OFF DUTY METER” is such duty meter that indicates
approx. 100% when terminal voltage is approx. “0 V”.
•“V
B” represents battery voltage while engine of vehicle being
checked is running.
8) Remove service wire from monitor connector.
9) Install cap to monitor connector.
10) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C.
If not, check A/C ON signal circuit and idle air control sys-
tem.
A: Output duty select switch terminal
B: Diagnosis switch terminal
C: Blank
D: Ground terminal
E: Test switch terminal
F: Duty output terminal
A/C OFF A/C ON
Engine idle speed: 700 ± 50 r/min. 750 ± 50 r/min.
IAC duty at specified
idle speed:5 – 40 % (0.7 – 5.6 V
when battery voltage
is 14 V)–
NOTE:
IAC duty can be checked roughly by using voltmeter. I
AC duty to voltage relation is as follows.
ON DUTY METER
INDICATION
(%)OFF DUTY
INDICATION
(%)VOLT METER
INDICATION
(V)
0
50
10010
50
00
0.5 x V
B
VB

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-17
Idle mixture inspection/adjustment (vehicle without
heated oxygen sensor)
All vehicles not equipped with heated oxygen sensor are shipped
with their CO % factory adjusted as follows.
Engine idle mixture (CO %)
0.8 – 1.3 % at specified idle speed
Idle mixture adjustment should never be changed from the origi-
nal factory setting. However, if during diagnosis, the check indi-
cates idle mixture to be the cause of a driver performance
complaint or emission failure, the idle mixture can be adjusted
using the following procedures.
1) Check idle speed according to “Idle Speed/Idle Air Control
Duty Inspection” in this section.
2) Using exhaust gas tester, check that idle mixture CO % is
within above specification. If it is out of specification, adjust it
to specification by turning resistor knob (1).
3) If idle mixture has been adjusted, confirm that idle speed is
within specification. NOTE:
For this inspection and adjustment, exhaust gas tester
(CO meter) and engine tachometer are necessary.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-21
14) Install strut tower bar (1) and tighten bolts.
15) Refill cooling system.
16) Connect negative (–) cable at battery.
17) Adjust accelerator cable and A/T throttle cable, refer to
“ACCELERATOR CABLE ADJUSTMENT” and “A/T THROT-
TLE CABLE ADJUSTMENT” in this section.
Idle air control valve (IAC valve)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect IAC valve connector.
3) Remove IAC valve (1) from throttle body.
INSPECTION
1) Disconnect connector from IAC valve.
2) Check each coil of IAC valve for resistance.
If resistances is out of specification, replace.
IAC valve resistance:
Terminals Resistance
Between “1” and “2”
25.5 - 33.5 Ω
ΩΩ Ω Between “3” and “2”
Between “4” and “5”
Between “6” and “5”

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-23
Fuel Delivery System
Fuel pressure inspection
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Disconnect fuel feed hose from (3) delivery fuel feed pipe (1).
3) Connect special tools and hose (2) between fuel feed hose
and fuel feed pipe as shown in figure, and clamp hose
securely to ensure no leaks occur during checking.
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58441
(B) : 09912-58431
(C) : 09912-58490
4) Check that battery voltage is above 11 V.
5) Turn ignition switch ON to operate fuel pump and after 3 sec-
onds turn it OFF. Repeat this 3 or 4 times and then check
fuel pressure.
6) Start engine.
7) Measure fuel pressure at idling.
If measure pressure doesn’t satisfy specification, refer to
“Diagnostic Flow Table B-3” in Section 6-1 and check each
possibly defective part. Replace if found defective.
Fuel pressure specification: CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when fuel feed
hose is removed. Place container under the fuel feed
hose or fuel feed pipe with a shop cloth so that released
fuel is caught in container or absorbed in cloth. Place
that cloth in an approved container.
CONDITION FUEL PRESSURE
With fuel pump operating and
engine stopped270 – 310 kPa
2.7 – 3.1 kg/cm
2
38.4 – 44.0 psi
At specified idle speed 210 – 260 kPa
2.1 – 2.6 kg/cm
2
29.8 – 37.0 psi
With 1 min. after engine (fuel pump)
stop (Pressure reduces as time
passes)over 200 kPa
2.0 kg cm
2
28.4 psi

6E2-24 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
8) After checking fuel pressure, remove fuel pressure gauge
(1).
9) Remove fuel pressure gauge, hose and 3-way joint.
10) Connect fuel feed hose and clamp it securely.
11) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks.
Fuel pump
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Remove filler cap and turn ON ignition switch (2). Then fuel
pump operating sound should be heard from fuel filler (1) for
about 3 seconds and stop. Be sure to reinstall fuel filler cap
after checking.
If above check result is not satisfactory, advance to “DIAG-
NOSTIC FLOW TABLE B-1” in Section 6-1
2) Fuel pressure should be felt at fuel return hose (1) for 3 sec-
onds after ignition switch ON.
If fuel pressure is not felt, advance to “DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE B-3” in Section 6-1. CAUTION:
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel pressure, make
sure to release fuel pressure according to following pro-
cedures.
Place fuel container under joint.
Cover joint with rag and loosen joint nut slowly to
release fuel pressure gradually.
CAUTION:
When fuel filler cap is removed in any procedure, work
must be done in a well-ventilated area, keep away from
any open flames and without smoking.