2001 NISSAN ALMERA TINO air bleeding

Fuel Filter
DESCRIPTIONNLEC0623A water draining cock is on the lower side and a priming pump for
bleeding air is on the upper side.
SEF375Y
AIR BLEEDINGNLEC06241. After the repair, bleed air from the piping by pumping the prim-
ing pump up and down until it becomes heavy.
2. To start the engine, rotate the starter for a maximum of 30
seconds. To start the engine more quickly, crank the engine
while pumping the priming pump (requires two workers).
3. If the engine does not start after rotating the starter for a maxi-
mum of 30 seconds, stop it once, and pump the priming pump
again until it becomes heavy.
4. Rotate the starter again until the engine starts running.
5. After the engine starts, let it idle for at least 1 minute to stabi-
lize the behavior.
+When air is bled completely, the pumping of the priming
pump suddenly becomes heavy. Stop the operation at that
time.
+If it is difficult to bleed air by the pumping of the priming
pump (the pumping of the priming pump does not become
heavy), disconnect the fuel supply hose between the fuel
filter and the injection pump. Then, perform the operation
described above, and make sure that fuel comes out. (Use
a pan, etc. so as not to spill fuel. Do not let fuel get on
engine and other parts.) After that, connect the hose, then
bleed air again.
+Start engine and let it idle for at least one minute after
performing air bleeding.
WATER DRAININGNLEC0625+If the MI lights up (not flashes) during the engine operation,
drain the water as follows. (If fuel filter switch is equipped.)
1. Remove the fuel filter, filter bracket, protector assembly from
the dash panel as follows.
a. Remove the air cleaner case (upper), air duct assembly, and
vacuum hose for brake booster (between the vacuum pump
and vacuum pipe).
CAUTION:
After the duct is removed, cover the opening with gum tape,
etc. to prevent foreign object from getting into the engine
during the operation.
b. Disconnect the water level warning sensor harness connector.
c. Remove the mounting nuts on the dash panel, then remove the
fuel filter, filter bracket, and protector assembly from the dash
panel.
+It is not necessary to disconnect the fuel hose.
2. Using a tool such as a pliers, loosen the water draining cock
at the bottom of the water level warning sensor located under
the fuel filter.
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREYD22DDTI
Fuel Filter
EC-1094

JEF377Y
3. Install the fuel filter, filter bracket, and protector assembly tem-
porarily. Then, drain the water by pumping the priming pump
with the filter standing straight.
+Extend the drain hose if necessary.
Water amount when the MI lights up:
65 - 100 m!(2.2 - 3.5 Imp fl oz)
CAUTION:
When the water is drained, the fuel is also drained. Use a pan,
etc. to avoid fuel adherence to the rubber parts such as the
engine mount insulator.
4. Tighten the water draining cock, then install the fuel filter, filter
bracket, protector assembly in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not over-tighten the water draining cock. This will damage
the cock thread, resulting in water or fuel leak.
5. Bleed air of the fuel filter. Refer to EC-1094.
+Start engine and let it idle for at least one minute after
performing air bleeding.
6. Start the engine, then check that the MI goes off. (If fuel filter
switch is equipped.)
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREYD22DDTI
Fuel Filter (Cont'd)
EC-1095

3 CHECK IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
1. Select ªCKPS´RPM (TDC)º in ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
SEF817Y
Without CONSULT-II
Check idle speed.
750±25 rpm
OK or NG
OK©INSPECTION END
NG©GO TO 4.
4 CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 5.
NG©Repair or replace.
5 BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM
1. Stop engine.
2. Use priming pump to bleed air from fuel system. Refer to ªAIR BLEEDINGº, EC-1094.
©GO TO 6.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONYD22DDTI
Basic Inspection (Cont'd)
EC-1112

SEM085D
+Always use new valve oil seal.
Refer to EM-105.
+Before installing valve oil seal, install valve spring seat.
+Install valve spring (uneven pitch type) with its narrow
pitched side (paint mark) toward cylinder head side.
+After installing valve components, use plastic hammer to
lightly tap valve stem tip to assure a proper fit.
SEM093D
2. Check hydraulic lash adjusters.
a. Push on the rocker arm above the hydraulic lash adjuster. If it
moves 1 mm (0.04 in) or more, there is air in the high pressure
chamber of hydraulic lash adjuster.
Noise will be emitted from hydraulic lash adjuster if engine is
started without bleeding air.
AEM117
b. Remove hydraulic lash adjuster and dip in a container filled
with new engine oil. While pushing plunger as shown in figure,
lightly push check ball using a thin rod. Air is completely bled
when plunger no longer moves.
Air cannot be bled from this type of lash adjuster by running
engine.
SEM202D
3. Install rocker arms, shims, rocker arm guides and hydraulic
lash adjusters.
CAUTION:
Install all parts in their original positions.
SEM364D
4. Select a suitable shim when replacing any of the following
parts with a new one: Cylinder head, shim, rocker arm guide
and valve seat. Proceed as follows to select the shim of cor-
rect thickness.
a. Install valve component parts to cylinder head (Except shim).
+Always replace rocker arm guide with a new one.
CYLINDER HEADSR
Assembly (Cont'd)
EM-121

JEM238G
FUEL PIPINGNLEM0109S02RemovalNLEM0109S0201+To prevent fuel from flowing out, plug the opening of the hose
with a blind plug after disconnection.
+Be careful not to spill fuel in the engine compartment.
InstallationNLEM0109S0202+After repairing, bleed air in pipes by shifting priming pump up
and down until the touch is heavy.
+For further air bleeding, idle at least 1 minute or more.
JEM239G
INTAKE MANIFOLDNLEM0109S03RemovalNLEM0109S0301+Loosen bolts and nuts in the reverse order of that shown in the
figure.
InstallationNLEM0109S0302+When stud bolts come off, install with the following torque:
: 10 - 11 N´m (1.0 - 1.2 kg-m, 87 - 104 in-lb)
+Tighten fixing bolts in the numerical order shown in the figure.
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVENLEM0109S04+Handle with care avoiding any shocks.
+Do not disassemble or adjust.
SEM490G
WATER HOSENLEM0109S05InstallationNLEM0109S0501+Install water hose by referring to identification marks; avoiding
twisting.
+When an insert stopper is not provided with the pipe, insert the
hose up to dimension A. When the pipe is shorter than dimen-
sion A, insert hose fully until it reaches the end.
Dimension A: 25 - 30 mm (0.984 - 1.181 in)
+When an insert stopper is provided on the pipe side, insert the
hose until it reaches the bulge.
+When marking is provided on the pipe, insert hose until it cov-
ers half of the marking.
INTAKE MANIFOLDYD
Removal and Installation (Cont'd)
EM-189

JFE624A
INSTALLATIONNLFE0021S02+Install in the reverse order of removal.
+Replace the O-ring of the fuel level warning sensor with a new
one.
+Tighten the fuel filter so that the sealing face contacts the
packing, then retighten it manually by approximately 2/3 turn.
+After installation, operate the priming pump vertically to per-
form air bleeding.
Refer to FE-16,“Bleeding Fuel Filter”.
Bleeding Fuel FilterNLFE00231. After the repair, bleed air from the piping by pumping the prim-
ing pump up and down until it becomes heavy.
2. To start the engine, rotate the starter for a maximum of 30
seconds.
To start the engine more quickly, crank the engine while pump-
ing the priming pump (requires two workers).
3. If the engine does not start after rotating the starter for a maxi-
mum of 30 seconds, stop it once, and pump the priming pump
again until it becomes heavy.
4. Rotate the starter again until the engine starts running.
5. After the engine starts, let it idle for at least 1 minute to stabi-
lize the behavior.
+When air is bled completely, the pumping of the priming
pump suddenly becomes heavy. Stop the operation at that
time.
+If it is difficult to bleed air by the pumping of the priming
pump (the pumping of the priming pump does not become
heavy), disconnect the fuel supply hose between the fuel
filter and the injection pump. Then, perform the operation
described above, and make sure that fuel comes out. (Use
a pan, etc. so as not to spill fuel. Do not let fuel get on
engine and other parts.) After that, connect the hose, then
bleed air again.
+Start engine and let it idle for at least one minute after
performing air bleeding.
DEF017
Checking Priming PumpNLFE0024Before checking priming pump, make sure that fuel filter is
filled with fuel.
1. Disconnect fuel return hose.
Place a suitable container beneath hose end.
2. Pump priming pump and check that the fuel overflows from the
hose end. If not, replace priming pump.
FUEL SYSTEMYD
Changing Fuel Filter (Cont’d)
FE-16

A
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system precaution . HA-2
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service
procedure .............................................. HA-85
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service
tools ....................................................... HA-10
A/C HFC134a system service equip-
ment precaution ....................................... HA-6
A/C air flow ............................................... HA-19
A/C component layout .............................. HA-17
A/C compressor clutch removal and
installation .............................................. HA-90
A/C compressor precaution ........................ HA-5
A/C compressor special service tool .......... HA-9
A/C control linkage adjustment
(manual A/C) ......................................... HA-48
A/C control operation (manual A/C) .......... HA-18
A/C diagnostic work flow (manual
A/C) ...................................................... HA-40
A/C harness layout (manual A/C) ............. HA-21
A/C lubricant (R134a) ............................... HA-87
A/C operational check ............................... HA-41
A/C performance chart .............................. HA-78
A/C performance test diagnoses .............. HA-76
A/C relay ................................................... HA-73
A/C service data specification ................ HA-104
A/C switch ................................................. HA-74
A/C, M - Wiring diagram ........................... HA-27
A/CCUT - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-1301
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - BA/FTS ........ AT-172
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - ENG SS ........ AT-91,
177
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - FTS ................ AT-75
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - LPSV ... AT-101, 159
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - MAIN ............. AT-62
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - PNP/SW ........ AT-68
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - SSV/A .......... AT-147
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - TCV ....... AT-96, 166
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - TPS ..... AT-106, 139
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - VSS/AT .. AT-86, 128
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT -
VSSMTR .............................................. AT-134
A/T control ............................................. EC-1012
A/T diagnosis communication line .......... EC-928
A/T shift lock system - Wiring
diagram ................................................ AT-196
A/T shift lock system ................................ AT-195
A/T trouble diagnoses .......................... AT-41, 46
AAC/V - Wiring diagram . EC-345, 468, 865, 997
ABS (anti-lock brake system) ................... BR-42
ABS - Wiring diagram ............................... BR-48
ABS sensor rotor ....................................... AX-23
APS - Wiring diagram ........................... EC-1155
AT/C - Wiring diagram .......................... EC-1013
ATDIAG - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-929
Accelerator control system .................... FE-3, 14
Accelerator position sensor ................... EC-1155
Air bag disposal ........................................ RS-30Air bag precautions .................................. GI-3
Air bag ....................................................... RS-16
Air bleeding (hydraulic clutch) ................... CL-10
Air bleeding for brake system ..................... BR-8
Air conditioner cut control ....... EC-38, 572, 1081
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow
sensor ................................ EC-154, 679, 1143
Air mix door control linkage
adjustment ............................................. HA-50
Air spoiler, rear .......................................... BT-38
Alternator ................................................... SC-28
Angular tightening application ...... EM-5, 76, 158
Antenna - See Power antenna ................ EL-233
Anti-lock brake system - Wiring
diagram .................................................. BR-48
Audio and A/C control removal and
installation - See Instrument panel ........ BT-22
Audio ........................................................ EL-208
Automatic transaxle number ...................... GI-40
Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve .... EC-343, 466,
863, 995
B
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ....................... MT-16
Back-up lamp ............................................. EL-93
Ball joint (front) .......................................... SU-13
Basic inspection ...................... EC-99, 623,1111
Battery ......................................................... SC-3
Baulk ring (M/T) .................................. MT-25, 63
Blower motor ............................................. HA-61
Blower resistor .......................................... HA-61
Board-on lift ................................................ GI-42
Body alignment .......................................... BT-65
Brake booster ............................................ BR-16
Brake fluid change ...................................... BR-7
Brake fluid level and line check .................. BR-7
Brake hydraulic line .................................... BR-9
Brake pedal ............................................... BR-11
Bulb specifications ................................... EL-524
Bumper, front .............................................. BT-7
Bumper, rear .............................................. BT-10
C
CHARGE - Wiring diagram ....................... SC-25
CHIME - Wiring diagram ......................... EL-166
CIGAR - Wiring diagram ......................... EL-195
CKPS - Wiring diagram . EC-297, 440, 821, 911,
970, 1166
CMPS - Wiring diagram .................. EC-304, 828
CONSULT for ABS .................................... BR-58
CONSULT for engine .............. EC-82, 607, 1102
COOL/F - Wiring diagram ..... EC-376, 885, 1201
Camshaft inspection ................. EM-36, 114, 204
Camshaft position sensor (CMPS) . EC-302, 825
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) ........ EC-302
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-2

N
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)
precautions ................................................... GI-3
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) ............ EL-334
NATS - Wiring diagram ............................ EL-338
NVH troubleshooting (AX) ........................... AX-3
NVH troubleshooting (BR) .......................... BR-6
NVH troubleshooting (MT) .......................... MT-9
NVH troubleshooting (ST) ........................... ST-5
NVH troubleshooting (SU) ........................ SU-17
NVH troubleshooting CL ............................. CL-4
NVIS (Nissan vehicle immobiliser sys-
tem) precautions ....................................... GI-3
Neutral position switch . EC-402, 490, 931, 1016
O
Oil pan (engine) ......................... EM-20, 91, 170
Oil pressure (engine) ...................... LC-5, 25, 44
Oil pump (engine) ........................... LC-5, 25, 44
Oil pump regulator valve (engine) .. LC-7, 27, 46
Oil seal replacement (engine) .......... EM-31, 105
On board diagnostic system ... EC-59, 583, 1096
Operating cylinder (clutch) ........................ CL-14
P
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ....... EC-42,
576, 1082
PGC/V - Wiring diagram . EC-334, 460, 854, 988
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ..... EC-404, 491, 933,
1017, 1297
POWER - Wiring diagram ................... EL-14, 24
PST/SW - Wiring diagram ............ EC-524, 1040
Park/Neutral position switch .. EC-402, 490, 931,
1016, 1297
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) .............. AT-66
Park/neutral position switch (M/T) ............ MT-16
Parking brake control ................................ BR-40
Parking lamp .............................................. EL-87
Piston assembly ....................... EM-60, 142, 236
Piston pin inspection ................ EM-54, 134, 226
Piston ring inspection ............... EM-54, 135, 226
Piston to bore clearance .......... EM-56, 137, 228
Power antenna ........................................ EL-233
Power door lock ....................................... EL-257
Power door mirror .................................... EL-241
Power steering fluid level ............................ ST-7
Power steering gear .................................. ST-15
Power steering hydraulic pressure .............. ST-9
Power steering oil pressure switch ........ EC-523,
1039
Power steering oil pump ..................... ST-21, 22
Power steering system bleeding ................. ST-8
Power supply routing ................................... EL-9Power transistor ............................ EC-907, 1010
Power window ......................................... EL-245
Precautions (General) .................................. GI-4
Pressure plate - See Clutch cover ............ CL-22
Pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-52
Priming pump .............................. EC-1094,1111
Q
Quick-glow system ................................ EC-1267
R
RR02 - Wiring diagram .. EC-230, 240, 249, 258,
427, 755, 764, 773, 781, 957
RR02/H - Wiring diagram .............. EC-265, 434,
788, 964
Radiator fan - See Cooling fan ................. LC-37
Radiator ......................................... LC-17, 37, 58
Radio - See Audio ................................... EL-208
Rear air spoiler .......................................... BT-38
Rear axle (disc brake type) ....................... AX-23
Rear axle ................................................... AX-21
Rear bumper .............................................. BT-10
Rear combination lamp removal and
installation .............................................. BT-38
Rear disc brake .................................. BR-28, 36
Rear door ................................................... BT-13
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
heater .......................... EC-263, 433, 786, 963
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) ..... EC-227,
237, 246, 256, 426, 752, 761, 770, 779, 956
Rear seat belt ............................................. RS-7
Rear seat ................................................... BT-49
Rear suspension ....................................... SU-17
Rear window defogger ............................ EL-198
Rear window .............................................. BT-59
Refrigerant connection precaution .............. HA-3
Refrigerant general precaution ................... HA-2
Refrigerant lines ........................................ HA-98
Refrigeration cycle .................................... HA-12
Release bearing (clutch) ..................... CL-17, 20
Removal and installation (A/T) ................ AT-206
Resistor ......................................... EC-908, 1011
Reverse idler shaft (M/T) .................... MT-24, 63
Reverse lamp switch (M/T) - See
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ................... MT-16
Reverse main gear (M/T) .................... MT-25, 63
Revolution sensor (A/T) ....................... AT-83, 89
Road wheel size ......................................... GI-41
Roof trim .................................................... BT-35
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ............... EL-116
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-6