Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0193DAYTIME LIGHT CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLENBEL0193S01
Terminal
No.Wire
colorItem ConditionVoltage
(Approximate values)
1 Y/B Alternator
When turning ignition switch to ªONº Less than 1V
When engine is running Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªOFFº Less than 1V
2 Y/R Start signal
When turning ignition switch to ªSTº Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªONº from ªSTº Less than 1V
When turning ignition switch to ªOFFº Less than 1V
3 G Power source
When turning ignition switch to ªONº Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªSTº Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªOFFº Less than 1V
4 R/L Power source
When turning ignition switch to ªONº Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªOFFº Battery voltage
5 R/W Power source
When turning ignition switch to ªONº Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to ªOFFº Battery voltage
6 R LH hi beam When lighting switch is turned to the 2ND position with
ªHI BEAMº positionBattery voltage
When releasing parking brake with engine running and
turning lighting switch to ªOFFº (daytime light operation)
CAUTION:
Block wheels and ensure selector lever is in N or P
position.Approx. half battery
voltage
HEADLAMP (FOR CANADA) Ð DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM Ð
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-56
Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0033
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Turn signal and hazard warning
lamps do not operate.1. Hazard switch
2. Combination flasher unit
3. Open in combination flasher
unit circuit1. Check hazard switch.
2. Refer to combination flasher unit check.
3. Check wiring to combination flasher unit for open
circuit.
Turn signal lamps do not operate
but hazard warning lamps operate.1. 7.5A fuse
2. Hazard switch
3. Combination switch (turn signal)
4. Open in combination switch
(turn signal) circuit1. Check 7.5A fuse [No. 12, located in fuse block
(J/B)]. Turn ignition switch ON and verify battery
positive voltage is present at terminal 2 of hazard
switch.
2. Check hazard switch.
3. Check combination switch (turn signal).
4. Check the wire between combination flasher unit
terminal 3 and combination switch (turn signal) ter-
minal 1 for open circuit.
Hazard warning lamps do not oper-
ate but fog lamps (turn signal)
operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Hazard switch
3. Open in hazard switch circuit1. Check 15A fuse [No. 20, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Verify battery positive voltage is present at terminal
3 of hazard switch.
2. Check hazard switch.
3. Check the wire between combination flasher unit
terminal 3 and hazard switch terminal 4 for open cir-
cuit.
Front fog lamp (turn signal) LH or
RH does not operate.1. Bulb
2. Grounds E13 and E41
3. Open in front fog lamp (turn sig-
nal) circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds E13 and E41.
3. Check harness between front fog lamp (turn signal)
and combination switch.
Rear combination lamp LH does
not operate.1. Bulb
2. Grounds B11, B22 and D210
3. Open in rear combination lamp
LH circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds B11, B22 and D210.
3. Check harness between rear combination lamp LH
and hazard switch.
Rear combination lamp RH does
not operate.1. Bulb
2. Grounds B55 and B75
3. Open in rear combination lamp
RH circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds B55 and B75.
3. Check harness between rear combination lamp RH
and hazard switch.
LH and RH turn indicators do not
operate.1. Ground 1. Check grounds M4, M66 and M147.
LH or RH turn indicator does not
operate.1. Bulb
2. Open in turn indicator circuit1. Check bulb in combination meter.
2. Check harness between combination meter and haz-
ard switch.
SEL122E
Electrical Components InspectionNBEL0034COMBINATION FLASHER UNIT CHECKNBEL0034S01IBefore checking, ensure that bulbs meet specifications.
IConnect a battery and test lamp to the combination flasher
unit, as shown. Combination flasher unit is properly function-
ing if it blinks when power is supplied to the circuit.
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TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-79
Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0082AUDIO UNITNBEL0082S01
Symptom Possible causes Repair order
Audio unit inoperative (no
digital display and no
sound from speakers).1. 10A fuse
2. Poor audio unit case ground
3. Audio unit1. Check 10A fuse [No. 10, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Turn ignition switch ON and verify that battery posi-
tive voltage is present at terminal 10 of audio unit.
2. Check audio unit case ground.
3. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit presets are lost
when ignition switch is
turned OFF.1. 15A fuse
2. Audio unit1. Check 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)]
and verify that battery positive voltage is present at
terminal 6 of audio unit.
2. Remove audio unit for repair.
AM stations are weak or
noisy (FM stations OK).1. Antenna
2. Poor audio unit ground
3. Audio unit1. Check antenna.
2. Check audio unit ground.
3. Remove audio unit for repair.
FM stations are weak or
noisy (AM stations OK).1. Window antenna
2. Audio unit1. Check window antenna.
2. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit generates noise
in AM and FM modes with
engine running.1. Poor audio unit ground
2. Loose or missing ground bonding
straps
3. Ignition condenser or rear window
defogger noise suppressor condenser
4. Alternator
5. Ignition coil or secondary wiring
6. Audio unit1. Check audio unit ground.
2. Check ground bonding straps.
3. Replace ignition condenser or rear window defogger
noise suppressor condenser.
4. Check alternator.
5. Check ignition coil and secondary wiring.
6. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit generates noise
in AM and FM modes with
accessories on (switch
pops and motor noise).1. Poor audio unit ground
2. Antenna
3. Accessory ground
4. Faulty accessory1. Check audio unit ground.
2. Check antenna.
3. Check accessory ground.
4. Replace accessory.
Audio unit controls are
operational, but no sound
is heard from any speaker.1. 15A fuse
2. Audio unit output
3. Audio unit1. Check 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Verify battery positive voltage is present at terminal 3
of audio amp. relay.
2. Check audio unit output voltage (Terminal 12).
3. Remove audio unit for repair.
All front speakers are inop-
erative.1. Audio amp. relay
2. Audio amp. relay ground
3. Amp. ON signal1. Check audio amp. relay.
2. Check audio amp. relay ground (Terminal 2).
3. Turn ignition switch ACC and audio unit ON. Verify
battery positive voltage is present at terminal 1 of
audio amp. relay.
Individual front speaker is
noisy or inoperative.1. Speaker ground
2. Power supply
3. Audio unit output
4. Speaker1. Check speaker ground (Terminal 5).
2. Check power supply for speaker (Terminal 4).
3. Check audio unit output voltage for speaker.
4. Replace speaker.
Both rear speakers are
inoperative.1. Poor rear speaker amp. ground
2. Power supply
3. Amp. ON signal
4. Rear speaker amp.1. Check rear speaker amp. ground circuit.
2. Check power supply for rear speaker amp. (Terminal
11).
3. Turn ignition switch ACC and audio unit ON. Verify
battery positive voltage is present at terminal 9 of
rear speaker amp.
4. Remove rear speaker amp. for repair.
Individual rear speaker is
noisy or inoperative.1. Speaker
2. Audio unit/amp. output
3. Speaker circuit
4. Audio unit1. Check speaker.
2. Check audio unit/amp. output.
3. Check wires for open or short between audio unit/
amp. and speakers.
4. Remove audio unit for repair.
AUDIO
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-166
InspectionNBEL0083AUDIO UNIT AND AMP.NBEL0083S01All voltage inspections are made with:
IIgnition switch ON or ACC
IAudio unit ON
IAudio unit and amps. connected (If audio unit or amp. is removed for inspection, supply a ground to the
case using a jumper wire.)
ANTENNANBEL0083S021. Using a jumper wire, clip an auxiliary ground between antenna and body.
IIf reception improves, check antenna ground (at body surface).
IIf reception does not improve, check main feeder cable for short circuit or open circuit.
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AUDIO
Inspection
EL-167
System DescriptionNBEL0216Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUNDNBEL0216S01Power is supplied at all times:
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito the stop lamp switch terminal 1, and
Ithrough 7.5A fuse (No. 52, located in fuse and fusible link box)
Ito the horn relay terminals 1 and 3.
When ignition switch is in the ON or START position, power is supplied:
Ithrough 7.5A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 5,
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 18, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito park/neutral position relay terminal 1,
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 8, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito combination meter terminal 66, and
When park/neutral position switch is in the P or N position, ground is supplied:
Ito park/neutral position relay terminal 2
Ithrough park/neutral position switch and body grounds B55 and B75.
When ASCD main switch is depressed (ON), ground is supplied:
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 9
Ifrom ASCD steering switch terminal 4
Ito ASCD steering switch terminal 5
Ithrough body grounds M4, M66 and M147
then ASCD control unit holds CRUISE condition and illuminates CRUISE indicator.
Ground is supplied:
Ifrom ASCD control unit terminal 15
Ito combination meter terminal 46.
OPERATIONNBEL0216S02Set OperationNBEL0216S0201To activate the ASCD, all following conditions must exist.
IGround supply to ASCD control unit terminal 9 (Main switch is in ON position.)
IPower supply to ASCD control unit terminal 8 (Brake pedal is released and A/T selector lever is in other
than P and N position.)
IVehicle speed is between 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH). (Signal from combination meter)
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed, power is supplied:
Ifrom ASCD steering switch terminal 2
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 11.
And then ASCD pump is activated to control throttle wire and ASCD control unit supply ground
Ito combination meter terminals 51 to illuminate SET indicator.
A/T Overdrive Control during Cruise Control DrivingNBEL0216S0202When the vehicle speed is approximately 3 km/h (2 MPH) below set speed, a signal is sent
Ifrom ASCD control unit terminal 10
Ito TCM (transmission control module) terminal 24.
When this occurs, the TCM (transmission control module) cancels overdrive.
After vehicle speed is approximately 1 km/h (1 MPH) below set speed, overdrive is reactivated.
ASCD Shifting ControlNBEL0216S0203During ASCD cruise, ASCD control unit controls A/T shifting to avoid uncomfortable shifting.
This is used to control the signals below.
IThrottle position sensor from ECM
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System Description
EL-222
Smart Entrance Control Unit Inspection TableNBEL0126
Terminal
No.Wire
colorConnections Operated conditionVoltage
(Approximate
values)
2 G/B Rear window defogger relay OFF,ON (Ignition key is in ªONº position) 0V,12V
4 PU/W Theft warning horn/lamp relay When panic alarm is operated using remote controller 12V,0V
5 R/YHeadlamp battery saver control
unitWhen headlamp battery saver timer is operated 12V
7 P Multi-remote control relay When doors are locked using remote controller 12V,0V
8 R/B Interior lampWhen interior lamp is operated using remote controller.
(Lamp switch in ªDOORº position)0V,12V
10 G/R Power source (Fuse) Ð 12V
11 W/R Power source (C/B) Ð 12V
13 W/PU Driver door lock actuator
Door lock & unlock switchFree 0V
14 Y/B Passenger door lock actuator Unlocked 12V
15 L Door lock actuators Door lock & unlock switchFree 0V
Locked 12V
16 B Ground Ð Ð
17 R/W Battery saver (Interior lamp) Battery saver is not operate,Operate 12V,0V
19 LG/B Horn relayWhen doors are locked using remote controller with horn
chirp mode.12V,0V
21 G/W Ignition switch (ACC) ªACCº position 12V
22 B/P Seat belt buckle switch Unfasten,Fasten (Ignition key is in ªONº position) 0V,12V
23 BR Door lock & unlock switches Neutral,Locks 5V,0V
26 Y/R Rear door unlock sensors All doors are locked,One or more doors are unlocked 5V,0V
27 Y/B Hood open signal ON (Open),OFF (Closed) 0V,5V
28 R/L Rear and back door switches OFF (Closed),ON (Open) 5V,0V
29 G/R Driver door switch OFF (Closed),ON (Open) 5V,0V
30 LG Door key cylinder unlock switch OFF (Neutral),ON (Unlocked) 12V,0V
31 BR/Y Theft warning indicator Goes off,Illuminates 12V,0V
32 W/R Ignition key switch (Insert) key inserted,key removed from IGN key cylinder 12V,0V
33 W/B Ignition switch (ON) Ignition key is in ªONº position 12V
35 LG/R Door lock & unlock switches Neutral,Unlocks 5V,0V
36 Y/G Driver door unlock sensor Driver door: Locked,Unlocked 5V,0V
37 Y/L Passenger door unlock sensor Passenger door: Locked,Unlocked 5V,0V
38 L/W Glass hatch switch ON (Open),OFF (Closed) 0V,12V
39 OR Rear window defogger switch OFF,ON 5V,0V
40 Y Passenger door switch OFF (Closed),ON (Open) 5V,0V
41 Y Door key cylinder lock switch OFF (Neutral),ON (Locked) 5V,0V
42 G/B Back door key unlock switch OFF (Neutral),ON (Unlock) 5V,0V
SMART ENTRANCE CONTROL UNIT
Smart Entrance Control Unit Inspection Table
EL-324
NBEM0007
SEM480G
SEM481G
JEM482G
SEM387C
1. Warm up engine.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel Pressure Releaseº.
4. Remove engine cover and throttle wire.
5. Remove air duct with air cleaner case.
6. Remove harness connectors and harness brackets around
ignition coils.
7. Remove throttle body.
8. Disconnect ignition coil with power transistor harness
connectors, then remove ignition coils.
9. Remove all spark plugs.
IClean area around plug with compressed air before removing
the spark plug.
10. Attach a compression tester to No. 1 cylinder.
11. Depress accelerator pedal fully to keep throttle valve wide
open.
12. Crank engine and record highest gauge indication.
13. Repeat the measurement on each cylinder as shown above.
IAlways use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified
engine speed.
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi)/rpm
Standard MinimumDifference limit between
cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185)/300 981 (10.0, 142)/300 98 (1.0, 14)/300
14. If compression in one or more cylinders is low:
a. Pour a small amount of engine oil into cylinders through spark
plug holes.
b. Retest compression.
IIf adding oil helps compression, piston rings may be worn
or damaged. If so, replace piston rings after checking pis-
ton.
IIf pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating
improperly. Inspect and repair valve and valve seat. (Refer
to SDS, EM-76 and EM-79.) If valve or valve seat is dam-
aged excessively, replace them.
IIf compression stays low in two cylinders that are next to
each other:
a) The cylinder head gasket may be leaking, or
b) Both cylinders may have valve component damage. Inspect
and repair as necessary.
15. Install parts in reverse order of removal.
16. Perform ªSelf-diagnosis Procedureº referring to EC-72, ªHow to
Erase DTCº if any DTC appears.
MEASUREMENT OF COMPRESSION PRESSURE
EM-14
12. Apply sealant to the hatched portion of rear timing chain case.
IApply continuous bead of liquid gasket to mating surface of
rear timing chain case.
Refer to ªPOSITION FOR APPLYING LIQUID GASKETº,
EM-21.
IBefore installation, wipe off the protruding sealant.
SEM448G
13. Align rear timing chain case with dowel pins, then install on
cylinder head and block.
14. Tighten rear chain case bolts.
a. Tighten bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.
b. Repeat above step a.
15. Reinstall all removed parts in reverse order of removal.
SEM868E
Valve ClearanceNBEM0022CHECKINGNBEM0022S01Check valve clearance while engine is cold and not running.
1. Remove engine cover.
2. Remove air duct with air cleaner case, collectors, hoses, wires,
harnesses, connectors and so on.
3. Remove intake manifold collectors.
4. Remove ignition coils and spark plugs.
5. Remove RH and LH rocker covers.
6. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
IAlign pointer with TDC mark on crankshaft pulley.
CYLINDER HEAD
Installation (Cont'd)
EM-52