Shift MechanismNBAT0012The automatic transmission uses compact, dual planetary gear systems to improve power-transmission
efficiency, simplify construction and reduce weight.
It also employs an optimum shift control and superwide gear ratios. They improve starting performance and
acceleration during medium and high-speed operation.
Two one-way clutches are also employed: one is used for the forward clutch and the other for the low clutch.
These one-way clutches, combined with four accumulators, reduce shifting shock to a minimum.
CONSTRUCTIONNBAT0012S01
SAT509I
1. Torque converter clutch piston
2. Torque converter
3. Oil pump
4. Input shaft
5. Brake band
6. Reverse clutch
7. High clutch
8. Front pinion gear9. Front sun gear
10. Front internal gear
11. Front planetary carrier
12. Rear sun gear
13. Rear pinion gear
14. Rear internal gear
15. Rear planetary carrier
16. Forward clutch17. Forward one-way clutch
18. Overrun clutch
19. Low one-way clutch
20. Low & reverse brake
21. Parking pawl
22. Parking gear
23. Output shaft
FUNCTION OF CLUTCH AND BRAKENBAT0012S02
Clutch and brake components Abbr. Function
Reverse clutch6R/C To transmit input power to front sun gear9.
High clutch7H/C To transmit input power to front planetary carrier11.
Forward clutch16F/C To connect front planetary carrier11with forward one-way
clutch17.
Overrun clutch18O/C To connect front planetary carrier11with rear internal gear14.
Brake band5B/B To lock front sun gear9.
Forward one-way clutch17F/O.C When forward clutch16is engaged, to stop rear internal gear
14from rotating in opposite direction against engine revolution.
Low one-way clutch19L/O.C To stop front planetary carrier11from rotating in opposite direc-
tion against engine revolution.
Low & reverse brake20L & R/B To lock front planetary carrier11.
OVERALL SYSTEM
Shift Mechanism
AT-16
A/T Fluid CheckNBAT0021FLUID LEAKAGE CHECKNBAT0021S011. Clean area suspected of leaking. Ð for example, mating sur-
face of converter housing and transmission case.
2. Start engine, apply foot brake, place selector lever in ªDº posi-
tion and wait a few minutes.
3. Stop engine.
4. Check for fresh leakage.
SAT638A
FLUID CONDITION CHECKNBAT0021S02
Fluid color Suspected problem
Dark or black with burned odor Wear of frictional material
Milky pinkWater contamination Ð Road water
entering through filler tube or breather
Varnished fluid, light to dark brown
and tackyOxidation Ð Over or under filling, Ð
Overheating
FLUID LEVEL CHECKNBAT0021S03Refer to MA-21, ªChecking A/T Fluidº.
SAT647B
Stall TestNBAT0022STALL TEST PROCEDURENBAT0022S011. Check A/T fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add fluid
and oil.
2. Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until fluid and oil reach
operating temperature.
ATF operating temperature:
50 - 80ÉC (122 - 176ÉF)
SAT513G
3. Set parking brake and block wheels.
4. Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
IIt is good practice to put a mark on point of specified
engine rpm on indicator.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTION
A/T Fluid Check
AT-59
SAT973J
9. Touch ªSETTINGº to set recording condition (ªAUTO TRIGº or
ªMANU TRIGº) and touch ªBACKº.
10. Touch ªStartº.
SAT134K
11. When performing cruise test, touch ªRECORDº.
SAT135K
12. After finishing cruise test part 1, touch ªSTOPº.
SAT987J
SAT974J
13. Touch ªSTOREº and touch ªBACKº.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTION
Road Test (Cont'd)
AT-69
SAT014K
SAT971J
SAT021J
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
NBAT0039S01CAUTION:
IAlways drive vehicle at a safe speed.
IBe careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
TESTING CONDITIONS:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of
test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and select ªDATA MONITORº mode for ªA/Tº with
CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor
is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
3) Select ª1ST GR FNCTN P0731º of ªDTC WORK SUPPORTº
mode for ªA/Tº with CONSULT-II and touch ªSTARTº.
4) Accelerate vehicle to 10 to 20 km/h (6 to 12 MPH) under the
following condition and release the accelerator pedal com-
pletely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step
4)
Selector lever: D position (OD ªONº)
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª2º after releasing pedal.
5) Depress accelerator pedal to WOT (more than 7.0/8 of
ªTHROTTLE POSIº) quickly from a speed of 10 to 20 km/h (6
to 12 MPH) until ªTESTINGº changes to ªSTOP VEHICLEº or
ªCOMPLETEDº. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
ªDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDUREº, AT-124.
If ªSTOP VEHICLEº appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to the
following step.
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª1º when depressing accelera-
tor pedal to WOT.
IIf ªTESTINGº does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long
time, select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº for ªENGINEº. In case
a 1st trip DTC other than P0731 is shown, refer to appli-
cable ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTCº.
6) Stop vehicle.
7) Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting
referring to the table below.)
Vehicle conditionGear on actual transmission shift pattern when
screen is changed to 1,2,3,4
No malfunction exists 1,2,3,4
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DTC P0731 IMPROPER SHIFTING TO 1ST GEAR POSITION
Description (Cont'd)
AT-121
SAT014K
SAT971J
SAT021J
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
NBAT0042S01CAUTION:
IAlways drive vehicle at a safe speed.
IBe careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
TESTING CONDITIONS:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy
of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and select ªDATA MONITORº mode for ªA/Tº with
CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor
is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
3) Select ª2ND GR FNCTN P0732º of ªDTC WORK SUPPORTº
mode for ªA/Tº with CONSULT-II and touch ªSTARTº.
4) Accelerate vehicle to 25 to 30 km/h (16 to 19 MPH) under the
following condition and release the accelerator pedal com-
pletely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step
4)
Selector lever: D position (OD ªONº)
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª3º or ª4º after releasing pedal.
5) Depress accelerator pedal to WOT (more than 7.0/8 of
ªTHROTTLE POSIº) quickly from a speed of 25 to 30 km/h (16
to 19 MPH) until ªTESTINGº changes to ªSTOP VEHICLEº or
ªCOMPLETEDº. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
ªDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDUREº, AT-130.
If ªSTOP VEHICLEº appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
following step.
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª2º when depressing accelera-
tor pedal to WOT.
IIf ªTESTINGº does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long
time, select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº for ªENGINEº. In case
a 1st trip DTC other than P0732 is shown, refer to appli-
cable ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTCº.
6) Stop vehicle.
7) Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting
referring to the table below.)
Vehicle conditionGear on actual transmission shift pattern when
screen is changed to 1,2,3,4
No malfunction exists 1,2,3,4
Malfunction for P0732 exists. 4,3,3,4
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DTC P0732 IMPROPER SHIFTING TO 2ND GEAR POSITION
Description (Cont'd)
AT-127
SAT014K
SAT971J
SAT021J
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
NBAT0045S01CAUTION:
IAlways drive vehicle at a safe speed.
IBe careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
TESTING CONDITIONS:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy
of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and select ªDATA MONITORº mode for ªA/Tº with
CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor
is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
3) Select ª3RD GR FNCTN P0733º of ªDTC WORK SUPPORTº
mode for ªA/Tº with CONSULT-II and touch ªSTARTº.
4) Accelerate vehicle to 35 to 45 km/h (22 to 28 MPH) under the
following condition and release the accelerator pedal com-
pletely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step
4)
Selector lever: D position (OD ªONº)
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª4º after releasing pedal.
5) Depress accelerator pedal steadily with 3.5/8 - 4.5/8 of
ªTHROTTLE POSIº from a speed of 35 to 45 km/h (22 to 28
MPH) until ªTESTINGº changes to ªSTOP VEHICLEº or ªCOM-
PLETEDº. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
ªDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDUREº, AT-136.
If ªSTOP VEHICLEº appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
following step.
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª3º when depressing accelera-
tor pedal with 3.5/8 - 4.5/8 of ªTHROTTLE POSIº.
IIf ªTESTINGº does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long
time, select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº for ªENGINEº. In case
a 1st trip DTC other than P0733 is shown, refer to appli-
cable ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTCº.
6) Stop vehicle.
7) Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting
referring to the table below.)
Vehicle conditionGear on actual transmission shift pattern
when screen is changed to 1,2,3,4
No malfunction exists. 1,2,3,4
Malfunction for P0733 exists. 1,1,4,4
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DTC P0733 IMPROPER SHIFTING TO 3RD GEAR POSITION
Description (Cont'd)
AT-133
SAT014K
SAT971J
SAT021J
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
NBAT0048S01CAUTION:
IAlways drive vehicle at a safe speed.
IBe careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the
tachometer.
NOTE:
If ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
TESTING CONDITIONS:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy
of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and select ªDATA MONITORº mode for ªA/Tº with
CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor
is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
3) Select ª4TH GR FNCTN P0734º of ªDTC WORK SUPPORTº
mode for ªA/Tº with CONSULT-II and touch ªSTARTº.
4) Accelerate vehicle to 55 to 65 km/h (34 to 40 MPH) under the
following condition and release the accelerator pedal com-
pletely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 5.5/8 (at all times during step
4)
Selector lever: D position (OD ªONº)
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª3º after releasing pedal.
5) Depress accelerator pedal steadily with 1.0/8 - 2.0/8 of
ªTHROTTLE POSIº from a speed of 55 to 65 km/h (34 to 40
MPH) until ªTESTINGº has turned to ªSTOP VEHICLEº or
ªCOMPLETEDº. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
ªDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDUREº, AT-143.
If ªSTOP VEHICLEº appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to
following step.
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª4º when depressing accelera-
tor pedal with 1.0/8 - 2.0/8 of ªTHROTTLE POSIº.
IIf ªTESTINGº does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long
time, select ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº for ªENGINEº. In case
a 1st trip DTC other than P0734 is shown, refer to appli-
cable ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTCº.
6) Stop vehicle.
7) Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting
referring to the table below.)
Vehicle conditionGear on actual transmission shift pattern when
screen is changed to 1,2,3,4
No malfunction exists 1,2,3,4
Malfunction for P0734 exists. 1,2,2,1
DTC P0734 IMPROPER SHIFTING TO 4TH GEAR POSITION
Description (Cont'd)
AT-140
Gear position supposed by TCM 1 2 3 4
In case of gear position with no malfunctions 1 2 3 4
In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve B stuck closed 1 2 2 1*
*: P0744 is detected.
Diagnostic trouble code Malfunction is detected when ... Check item (Possible cause)
: A/T TCC S/V FNCTN
A/T cannot perform lock-up even if elec-
trical circuit is good.ILine pressure solenoid valve
ITorque converter clutch solenoid valve
IEach clutch
IHydraulic control circuit
: P0744
SAT014K
SAT971J
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION
PROCEDURE
NBAT0054S01CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº has been previously conducted, always turn ignition
switch ªOFFº and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting
the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the
malfunction is eliminated.
With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and select ªDATA MONITORº mode for ªA/Tº with
CONSULT-II.
2) Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor
is within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
3) Select ªTCC S/V FNCTN P0744º of ªDTC WORK SUPPORTº
mode for ªA/Tº with CONSULT-II and touch ªSTARTº.
SAT021J
4) Accelerate vehicle to more than 67 to 100 km/h (42 to 62 MPH)
and maintain the following condition continuously until ªTEST-
INGº has turned to ªCOMPLETEDº. (It will take approximately
30 seconds after ªTESTINGº shows.)
THROTTLE POSI: 1.0/8 - 2.0/8 (at all times during step 4)
Selector lever: D position (OD ªONº)
TCC S/V DUTY: More than 94%
VHCL/S SE´A/T: Constant speed of more than 67 to 100
km/h (42 to 62 MPH)
ICheck that ªGEARº shows ª4º.
IFor shift schedule, refer to SDS, AT-356.
DTC P0744 IMPROPER LOCK-UP OPERATION
Description (Cont'd)
AT-154