“IG
COIL
METER”
Main
fuseIgnition
switch
Main
relayTo other circuits
Injector resistor Fuel injector
6-96 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (TBI FOR G10)
TABLE B-1 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Injector Circuit Check
1) Check injector circuit for short.
Is fuel injected from injector at ignition switch ON?“Y/B” wire shorted to
ground or faulty
injector.
If wire and injector is
as specified
respectively and then
substitute known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.Go to Step 3.
3Injector Check
1) Check injector for fuel Injection referring to FUEL
INJECTOR ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION in
Section 6E1.
Is fuel injected from injector at engine cranking?Go to Step 4.Go to Step 5.
4Injector Leakage Check
1) Check injector for leaks referring to FUEL
INJECTOR ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION in
Section 6E1.
Is it in good condition?Injector and its circuit
are in good condition.Faulty fuel injector.
5Check Injector for Operating Sound.
1) Using sound scope, check injector for operating
sound at engine cranking.
Is it detected?Proceed to DIAG.
FLOW TABLE B-2 and
B-3.Go to Step 6.
6-1-22 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS TABLE
Perform troubleshooting referring to following table when ECM (PCM) has detected no DTC and no abnormality
has been found in visual inspection and engine basic inspection previously.
Condition
Possible CauseReferring Item
Hard Starting
(Engine cranks OK)Ignition system out of order
Faulty spark plug
Leaky high-tension cord
Loose connection or disconnection of high-
tension cords or lead wires
Faulty ignition coil
Fuel system out of order
Dirty or clogged fuel hose or pipe
Malfunctioning fuel pump
Air inhaling from intake manifold gasket or
throttle body gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order
Faulty idle air control system
Faulty ECT sensor or MAP sensor
Faulty ECM (PCM)
Low compression
Poor spark plug tightening or faulty gasket
Compression leak from valve seat
Sticky valve stem
Weak or damaged valve springs
Compression leak at cylinder head gasket
Sticking or damaged piston ring
Worn piston, ring or cylinder
Others
Malfunctioning PCV valve
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Ignition coil in Section 6F1
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-4
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Compression check in Section
6A1
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
Valves inspection in Section 6A1
Valves inspection in Section 6A1
Valve springs inspection in
Section 6A1
Cylinder head inspection in
Section 6A1
Cylinders, pistons and piston rings
inspection in Section 6A1
Cylinders, pistons and piston rings
inspection in Section 6A1
PCV system in Section 6E2
6-1-26 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Engine has no
powerIgnition system out of order
Faulty spark plug
Faulty ignition coil with ignitor
Leaks, loose connection or disconnection of
high-tension cord
Engine overheating
Fuel system out of order
Clogged fuel hose or pipe
Malfunctioning fuel pump
Air inhaling from intake manifold gasket or
throttle body gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order
Malfunctioning EGR valve
Maladjusted accelerator cable play
Poor performance of TP sensor, ECT sensor or
MAP sensor
Faulty fuel injector(s)
Faulty ECM (PCM)
Low compression
Others
Dragging brakes
Slipping clutch
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
Ignition coil in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Refer to “Overheating” section
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
Diagnostic Flow Table B-2
EGR system inspection in Section
6E2
Accelerator cable play in Section
6E2
TP sensor, ECT sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Previously outlined
Trouble diagnosis in Section 5
Trouble diagnosis in Section 7C
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-27
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Improper engine
idling or engine
fails to idleIgnition system out of order
Faulty spark plug
Leaky or disconnected high-tension cord
Faulty ignition coil with ignitor
Fuel system out of order
Fuel pressure out of specification
Leaky manifold, throttle body, or cylinder head
gasket
Engine and emission control system out of
order
Malfunctioning EGR valve
Faulty idle air control system
Faulty evaporative emission control system
Faulty EGR system
Faulty fuel injector(s)
Poor performance of ECT sensor, TP sensor or
MAP sensor
Faulty ECM (PCM)
Engine overheating
Low compression
Others
Loose connection or disconnection of vacuum
hoses
Malfunctioning PCV valve
Spark plugs in Section 6F
High-tension cords in Section 6F
Ignition coil in Section 6F
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-4
EVAP control system in Section
6E2
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
ECT sensor, TP sensor or MAP
sensor in Section 6E2
Refer to “Overheating” section
Previously outlined
PCV system in Section 6E2
6-1-28 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
ConditionPossible CauseReferring Item
Excessive
hydrocarbon (HC)
emission or carbon
monoxide (CO)Ignition system out of order
Faulty spark plug
Leaky or disconnected high-tension cord
Faulty ignition coil with ignitor
Low compression
Engine and emission control system out of
order
Lead contamination of three way catalytic
converter
Faulty evaporative emission control system
Fuel pressure out of specification
Closed loop system (A / F feed back
compensation) fails
–Faulty TP sensor
–Poor performance of ECT sensor or MAP
sensor
Faulty injector(s)
Faulty ECM (PCM)
Others
Engine not at normal operating temperature
Clogged air cleaner
Vacuum leaks
Spark plugs in Section 6F1
High-tension cords in Section 6F1
Ignition coil assembly in Section
6F1
Refer to “Low compression”
section
Check for absence of filler neck
restrictor
EVAP control system in Section
6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
TP sensor in Section 6E2
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
Excessive nitrogen
oxides (NOx)
emissionIgnition system out of order
Improper ignition timing
Engine and emission control system out of
order
Lead contamination of catalytic converter
Faulty EGR system
Fuel pressure out of specification
Closed loop system (A / F feed back
compensation) fails
–Faulty TP sensor
–Poor performance of ECT sensor or MAP
sensor
Faulty injector(s)
Faulty ECM (PCM)
See section 6F1
Check for absence of filler neck
restrictor.
EGR system in Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-3
TP sensor in Section 6E2
ECT sensor or MAP sensor in
Section 6E2
Diagnostic Flow Table B-1
6-1-34 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
CONNECTOR “C01”
TERMINAL
NO.CIRCUITNORMAL
VOLTAGECONDITION
1Ground——
2Ground——
3Ground——
4EVAP canister purge valve10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
Indication
deflection
5Power steering switch
deflection
repeated
0 V and
Ignition switch ON
0 V and
10 – 14 V
6Idle air control valve0 – 13 VAt specified idle speed after engine warmed
up
7Heater of HO2S-110 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
8Fuel injector NO.410 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
9Fuel injector NO.110 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
10Sensor ground——
11Camshaft position sensor0 – 0.8 V
and 4 – 6 VIgnition switch ON
12Blank——
13Heater oxygen sensor-1Refer to DTC P0130 diag. flow table
14Engine coolant temp. sensor0.55 – 0.95 VIgnition switch ON
Engine coolant temp.: 80C (176F)
15Intake air temp. sensor2.0 – 2.7 VIgnition switch ON
Intake air temp.: 20C (68F)
16Blank——
17Electric load signal (+)
0 – 1 VIgnition switch ON
Small light and rear defogger OFF
17Electric load signal (+)
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
Small light and rear defogger ON
18Blank——
19Ignition coil #2——
20Ignition coil #1——
21Fuel injector NO.210 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
22Power source for sensor4.75 – 5.25 VIgnition switch ON
23Crankshaft position sensor (+)——
24Crankshaft position sensor (–)——
25Blank——
26Manifold absolute pressure
sensor3.3 – 4.0 VIgnition switch ON
Barometric pressure: 100 kPa (760 mmHg)
27Blank——
28Immobilizer indicator lamp0 – 2 VIgnition switch ON28Immobilizer indicator lamp10 – 14 VWhen engine running
29Blank——
30Blank——
31Fuel injector NO.310 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-35
CONNECTOR “C02”
TERMINAL
NO.CIRCUITNORMAL
VOLTAGECONDITION
1A / C ON output signal0 VIgnition switch ON
2EGR valve (stepper motor10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON2coil 1)0 – 1 VEngine running at idle speed
3Data link connector10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
4Heater of HO2S-210 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
5Power source10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
6Power source10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
7Power source for buck-up10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON and OFF
8EGR valve (stepper motor10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON8coil 3)10 – 14 VEngine running at idle speed
9EGR valve (stepper motor10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON9coil 2)10 – 14 VEngine running at idle speed
10Main relay10 – 14 VIgnition switch OFF10Main relay0.4 – 1.5 VIgnition switch ON
112-range signal (A / T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Select lever at 2-range
12N-range signal (A / T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Select lever at N-range
13Heated oxygen sensor-2Refer to DTC P0130 diag. flow table
14D-range signal (A / T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Select lever at D-range
15R-range signal (A / T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Select lever at R-range
16A/C input signal
10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON
A / C switch OFF
16A/C in ut signal
0 – 2 VIgnition switch ON
A / C switch ON
17EGR valve (stepper motor10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON17coil 4)0 – 1 VEngine running at idle speed
18Radiator fan control relay
10 – 14 V
Ignition switch ON
Engine coolant temp.: Below 92.5C
(199F)
18Radiator fan control relay
0 – 1 V
Ignition switch ON
Engine coolant temp.: Below 97.5C
(208F) or higher
19Fuelpumprelay0 – 1 VFor 2 seconds after ignition switch ON19Fuel um relay10 – 14 VAfter the above time
20Blank——
21P-range signal (A / T)
Indication
deflection
repeated
0 V and
10 – 14 V
Ignition switch ON
22Fuel level sensor (gauge)
0 – 2 VIgnition switch ON
Fuel tank fully filled
22Fuel level sensor (gauge)
4.5 – 7.5 VIgnition switch ON
Fuel tank emptied
23L-range signal (A / T)10 – 14 VIgnition switch ON, Select lever at L-range
24Blank——
1 2
1. ECM (PCM) coupler disconnected
2. Ohmmeter
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-37
Resistance Check
1) Disconnect ECM (PCM) couplers from ECM (PCM) with ignition
switch OFF.
CAUTION:
Never touch terminals of ECM (PCM) itself or connect
voltmeter or ohmmeter.
2) Check resistance between each terminal of couplers discon-
nected.
CAUTION:
Be sure to connect ohmmeter probe from wire harness
side of coupler.
Be sure to turn OFF ignition switch for this check.
Resistance in table below represents that when parts
temperature is 20C (68F).
TERMINALSCIRCUITSTANDARD RESISTANCE
C01-7 to C03-6HO2S-1 heater11.7 – 15.6 Ω
C02-4 to C03-6HO2S-2 heater11.7 – 15.6 Ω
C01-9 to C02-5 / 6No.1 injector12.0 – 13.0 Ω
C01-21 to C02-5 / 6No.2 injector12.0 – 13.0 Ω
C01-31 to C02-5 / 6No.3 injector12.0 – 13.0 Ω
C01-8 to C02-5 / 6No.4 injector12.0 – 13.0 Ω
C02-2 to C02-5 / 6EGR valve (stepper motor coil 4)20 – 24 Ω
C02-9 to C02-5 / 6EGR valve (stepper motor coil 3)20 – 24 Ω
C02-8 to C02-5 / 6EGR valve (stepper motor coil 2)20 – 24 Ω
C02-17 to C02-5 / 6EGR valve (stepper motor coil 1)20 – 24 Ω
C01-4 to C02-5 / 6EVAP canister purge valve30 – 34 Ω
C02-19 to C03-6Fuel pump relay70 – 110 Ω
C02-1 to Body groundA / C control moduleNo continuity
C02-18 to C02-5 / 6Radiator fan control relay70 – 110 Ω
C02-10 to C02-7Main relay70 – 110 Ω
C01-1 to Body groundGroundContinuity
C01-2 to Body groundGroundContinuity
C01-3 to Body groundGroundContinuity