INFORMATION SENSORS
1. MAP sensor
2. TP sensor
3. IAT sensor
4. ECT sensor
5. Heated oxygen sensor-1
6. VSS
7. Ignition coil
8. Battery
9. Distributor (CMP sensor)
10. A / C controller (if equipped)
11. CKP sensor
12. CTP switch (in ISC actuator)
13. Heated oxygen sensor-2CONTROLLED DEVICES
a : Fuel injector
b : EVAP canister purge valve
c : Fuel pump relay
d : Malfunction indicator lamp
e : ISC actuator
f : Radiator fan control relay
g : Ignitor
h : EFE heater relay
i : ISC actuator relayOTHERS
A : ECM (PCM)
B : Main relay
C : EVAP canister
D : Injector resistor
E : EFE heater
F : Electric load diode
G : Data link connector
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-5
The electronic control system consists of 1) various
sensors which detect the state of engine and driving
conditions, 2) ECM which controls various devices
according to the signals from the sensors and 3) vari-
ous controlled devices.
Functionally, it is divided into following sub systems:
Fuel injection control system
Idle speed control systemFuel pump control system
A/C control system (if equipped)
Radiator fan control system
Evaporative emission control system
EFE heater control system
Oxygen sensor heater control system
Ignition control system
A / T control system
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-7
CON-
NECTOR
C02TERMI-
NAL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26ECM ground
Power source (from main relay)
Blank
Blank
Blank
Blank
EVAP canister purge valve
Shift solenoid-B (A / T)
Shift solenoid-A (A / T)
Igniter
Idle speed control actuator
Fuel injector
Injector ground
Power source (from battery)
Power source (from main relay)
Idle speed control actuator relay
Malfunction indicator lamp
Immobilizer indicator lamp
Heater of HO2S-2
Radiator fan relay
Fuel pump relay
Main relay
Blank
Idle speed control actuator
EFE heater relay
Injector groundC031
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22Data link connector
Vehicle speed sensor (+) (A / T)
Vehicle speed sensor (M / T)
Transmission range sensor (switch)“2”
Transmission range sensor (switch)“N”
Transmission range sensor (switch)“P”
Blank
Blank
Heated oxygen sensor-2
Blank
Fuel level sensor (gauge)
Blank
Data link connector
Vehicle speed sensor (–) (A / T)
Transmission range sensor (switch)“L”
Transmission range sensor (switch)“D”
Transmission range sensor (switch)“R”
A / C ON (output) signal for A / C control module
(if equipped)
Electric load signal
A / C (input) signal from A / C control module
(if equipped)
Ignition switch
Blank
Blank CIRCUITCON-
NECTORTERMI-
NALCIRCUIT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16Power source for sensors
Camshaft position sensor (+)
Crankshaft position sensor (+)
Closed throttle position switch
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Throttle position sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Heater of HO2S-1
Sensor ground
Camshaft position sensor (–)
Crankshaft position sensor (–)
EFE heater (monitor)
Heated oxygen sensor-1
Intake air temp sensor
Power steering pressure switch (if equipped)
Engine start signal circuit
C01
1. CMP sensor (in Distributor)
2. CKP sensor
3. TP sensor
4. MAP sensor
5. ECT sensor
6. IAT sensor
7. HO2S-1
8. HO2S-2
9. Transmission range switch (A / T)
10. VSS (A / T)
11. A / C control module (if equipped)
12. Heater blower switch
13. Fuel level sensor
14. Speedometer
15. P.SP switch
16. Rear defogger switch
17. Light switch
18. DLC
19. Fuel injector20. Injector resistor
21. Conister purge valve
22. Fuel pump relay
23. Rediator fan relay
24. EFE heater relay
25. ISC actuator relay
26. ISC actuator
27. Ignition coil
28. Igniter
29. Immobilizer indicator lamp
30. MIL
31. Main relay
32. Shift solenoid A (A / T)
33. Shift solenoid B (A / T)
34. Starter motor
35. Ignition switch
6E1-8 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
GENERAL
When the hoses have been disconnected and system’s component
removed for service, be sure to reinstall component properly, and
route and connect hoses correctly after service. Refer to Emission
Control Information Label for proper connection of hoses (if
equipped).
ACCELERATOR CABLE ADJUSTMENT
1) Confirm that ambient temperature is higher than 0C, 32F.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature with all elec-
tric loads OFF and stop engine.
3) Confirm that clearance “c” between throttle lever (1) and stop
screw (2) is less than about 1 mm (0.04 in.).
4) Check accelerator cable for play.
Accelerator cable play “a”: 10 – 15 mm (0.4 – 0.6 in.)
Cable play should be within specification. If out of specification,
loosen accelerator cable lock nut and adjust by turning adjusting
nut (3). Be sure to tighten lock nut (4) securely after adjustment.
5) With accelerator pedal depressed fully, check clearance be-
tween throttle lever and lever stopper (5) (throttle body) which
should be within following specification.
Clearance “b”: 0.5 – 2.0 mm (0.02 – 0.07 in.)
(With pedal depressed fully)
If measured value is out of specification, adjust it to specification
by changing height of pedal stopper bolt (6).
IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
Before inspecting idle speed, make sure to the following.
Lead wires and hoses of Electronic Fuel Injection and engine
emission control systems are connected securely.
After warming up engine, accelerator cable has some play, that
is, it is not tight.
Ignition timing is within specification.
All of electrical loads except ignition are switched off.
Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condition.
Malfunction indicator lamp does not light when engine running.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed as follows.
6E1-10 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
6) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
If engine doesn’t start, turn ignition switch ON to operate fuel
pump and after 2 seconds turn it OFF. Repeat this 3 or 4 times
and then check fuel pressure.
NOTE:
Check that battery voltage is 11 V or more before operating
fuel pump.
7) Measure fuel pressure under each of the following conditions.
CONDITION
FUEL PRESSURE
At specified idle speed
0.9 – 1.4 kg / cm2
90 – 140 kPa
12.8 – 20.0 psi
With fuel pump operating
and engine at stop1.6 – 2.1 kg / cm2
160 – 210 kPa
22.7 – 29.9 psi
Within 1 min. after engine
(fuel pump) stop (Pressure
reduces as time passes)Over 0.9 kg / cm2
90 kPa
12.8 psi
If measured pressure doesn’t satisfy specification, refer to
“DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE B-3” and check each possibly
defective part. Replace if found defective.
8) Relieve fuel pressure, referring to Section 6.
9) Remove fuel pressure gauge, hose & 3-way joint after remov-
ing air cleaner assembly.
10) Connect fuel feed hose to throttle body and clamp it securely.
11) Install air cleaner assembly.
12) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-11
1. Fuel filler
2. Ignition switch3. Fuel return hose
4. Fuel feed hose
1. Fuel pump 2. Filter 3. Fuel tank
FUEL PUMP
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
WARNING:
When fuel filler cap is removed in any procedure, work must be
done with no smoking, in a well-ventilated area and away from
any open flames.
1) Remove filler cap and turn ON ignition switch.
Then fuel pump operating sound should be heard from fuel filler
for about 2 seconds and stop. Be sure to reinstall fuel filler cap
after checking.
If above check result is not satisfactory, advance to “DIAGNOS-
TIC FLOW TABLE B-2”.
2) Fuel pressure should be felt at fuel return hose for 2 seconds af-
ter ignition switch ON.
If fuel pressure is not felt, advance to “DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE B-3”.
REMOVAL
1) Remove fuel tank from body according to procedure described
in Section 6C and remove fuel pump from fuel tank.
2) Remove fuel pump from its bracket.
INSPECTION
Check fuel pump filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If
present, clean and check for presence of dirt in fuel tank.
INSTALLATION
1) Install fuel pump to its bracket.
2) Install fuel pump to fuel tank and then install fuel tank to body ac-
cording to procedure described in Section 6C.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-15
1. Injector coupler
2. TP sensor
3. Water hose
4. Vacuum hose
5. ISC actuator
6. Fuel return hose
7. Fuel feed hose
1. Injector coupler
Good No good
2) Install throttle body to EFE heater and tighten bolts to specified
torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 23 N
.m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
3) Install accelerator cable to throttle valve lever and cable brack-
et.
4) Connect fuel, cooling water and vacuum hoses to throttle body,
and clamp securely.
5) Connect TP sensor and injector couplers securely.
6) Refill cooling system referring to Section 6B.
7) Connect negative cable at battery.
8) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks around fuel line connection.
9) Install air cleaner assembly referring to Section 6A.
10) Upon completion of installation, start engine and check for fuel
leaks and engine coolant leaks.
Adjust cable play to specification according to procedure de-
scribed in ACCELERATOR CABLE ADJUSTMENT.
FUEL INJECTOR
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) With battery negative cable disconnected, disconnect injector
coupler.
2) Connect ohmmeter to each injector terminal and measure resis-
tance.
Resistance of injector: 0.5 – 1.5 Ω at 20C (68F)
If resistance is out of specification, replace fuel injector.
3) Connect injector coupler.
4) Remove air cleaner assembly without disconnecting IAT sensor
coupler.
5) Check that fuel is injected out in conical shape from fuel injector
when cranking or running engine.
If no fuel is injected, check wiring harness for continuity and cou-
plers for proper connection referring to “DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLE B-1”.
If fuel is not injected out in conical shape, replace injector.
6) Check injector for fuel leakage after injection is stopped (i.e., af-
ter cranking or engine stop).
Replace if leakage exists.
Fuel leakage: Less than 1 drop/min.
7) Install air cleaner assembly.
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-17
1. ECM
2. Instrument panel
3. Steering wheel
1. Injector wire
2. Screws
1. Stay
3) Make sure that injector wire O-ring is free from any damage and
deterioration, and apply thin coat of spindle oil or gasoline to O-
ring.
Install injector wire and tighten new wire screw to specified
torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 3.5 N
.m (0.35 kg-m, 2.5 lb-ft)
4) Connect battery negative cable at battery.
5) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel leaks.
6) Install air cleaner mounting stay as shown left.
7) Install air cleaner assembly referring to Section 6A.
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
CAUTION:
As ECM consists of precision parts, be careful not to ex-
pose it to excessive shock.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect battery negative cable at battery.
2) Lower fuse box after removing bolt.
3) Disconnect couplers from ECM while releasing coupler lock.
4) Remove ECM from body.
INSTALLATION
1) Install ECM to body.
2) Connect couplers to ECM securely.
3) Install fuse box and tighten its bolt.
4) Connect battery negative cable at battery.
6E1-20 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
1. Plunger
2. Throttle lever screw
2) Check to make sure that plunger of ISC actuator and throttle le-
ver screw are not in contact with each other. If they are, warm
up engine.
3) Loosen TP sensor screws.
a) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
b) Select “Data List” mode on SUZUKI scan tool.
c) Observe TP sensor voltage.
4) Turn TP sensor clockwise or counterclockwise and tighten TP
sensor screw at a position where voltage as specified below is
obtained.
TP sensor voltage when lever-to-stop
screw clearance is 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) : 0.98 – 1.02 V
Tightening Torque
(a): 2.0 N
.m (0.20 kg-m, 1.5 lb-ft)
5) Install ECM and connect couplers securely.
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (IAT SENSOR)
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect battery negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect coupler from IAT sensor.
3) Remove IAT sensor and gasket from air cleaner case.