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YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5E1-14 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) TABLE
DTC
(indicated
DTC
(displayedVOLTMETER INDICATION(indicated
by ABS
i
(dis layed
on
SUZUKI
VOLTMETER INDICATION
(or ªABSº warning
lflhi tt)
DIAGNOSTIC AREA
warning
lamp)SUZUKI
scan tool)
lamp flashing pattern)
15C1015G sensor (for 4WD model only)
21C1021Right-21C1021g
front
25C1025Left-25C1025front
31C1031Right-31C1031g
rear
35C1035Left-35C1035rearWheel speed sensor circuit and rotor
22C1022Right-Wheel speed sensor circuit and rotor
22C1022g
front
26C1026Left-26C1026front
32C1032Right-32C1032g
rear
36C1036Left-36C1036rear
41C1041Right-Inlet solenoid circuit41C1042
g
frontOutlet solenoid circuit
45C1045Left-Inlet solenoid circuit45C1046frontOutlet solenoid circuit
56C1055RearInlet solenoid circuit56C1056RearOutlet solenoid circuit
57C1057Solenoid and pump motor power source circuit
61C1061ABS pump motor (in hydraulic unit) circuit
63C1063ABS fail-safe relay circuit
71C1071ABS control moduleInternal malfunction
12±Normal
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YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-3
1. Torque converter
2. Overdrive input shaft
3. Oil pump
4. Overdrive brake
5. Overdrive clutch
6. Forward clutch input shaft
7. Forward clutch
8. Direct clutch
9. One-way clutch
10. Second coast brake
11. Second brake
12. Reverse brake
13. Front planetary gear
14. Rear planetary gear
15. Overdrive planetary gear
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This automatic transmission is a full automatic type with 3-speed plus overdrive (O / D).
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an electronically controlled
lock-up mechanism. The gear shift device consists of 3 sets of planetary gear units, 3 disc type clutches, 4 disc
type brakes and 3 one-way clutches. The gear shift is done by selecting one of 6 positions (ªPº, ªRº, ªNº, ªDº, ª2º
and ªLº) by means of the select lever installed on the floor. On the shift knob, there is an overdrive (O / D) cut switch
which allows shift-up to the overdrive mode (except at 4L) and shift-down from the overdrive mode. Also, by using
the P / N change switch located on the console box, it is possible to select the gear change timing of 2 modes, nor-
mal and power.
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YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
ItemSpecifications
Torque
conver-
terType
Stall torque ratio3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.4 (G16 engine) 2.0 (J20 engine) 1.9 (H25 engine)
Oil
pumpType
Drive systemTrochoid type oil pump
Engine driven
TypeForward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
ªPº range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed,engine start
ªRº range Reverse
ªNº range Gear in neutral, engine start
ªDº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd 4th (O / D)
(O / D ON) automatic gear change
ªDº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd
(O / D OFF) automatic gear change
ª2º range (Normal mode) Forward 1st 2nd 3rd automatic gear
change
(Power mode) Forward 2nd 3rd automatic gear
change and fixed at 2nd gear
ªLº range Forward 1st 2nd 3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st gear
GearEngine typeG16 engineJ20 / H25 engines
change
device1st (low gear)2.8262.826device2nd (second gear)1.4931.493
Gear3rd (top gear)1.0001.000Gear
ratio4th (overdrive
4th gear)0.7300.689
Reverse (reverse
Reverse gear)2.7032.703
Control elements
Wet type multi-disc clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . .
Wet type multi-disc brake 4 sets. . . . . . . . . .
One-way clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TransferHi: 1.000 Lo: 1.816 (4WD model only)
Final gear reduction
ratio (Differential)5.125 (G16 engine) 4.875 (J20 / H25 engines)
Lubrica-
tionLubrication systemForce feed system by oil pump
CoolingCooling systemRadiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid usedAn equivalent of DEXRONIII
Page 413 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed
Throttle valve opening
TCC ON
TCC OFF 4th
gear
3rd
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-11
AUTOMATIC GEAR SHIFT DIAGRAM
Automatic shift schedule as a result of shift control is shown below. In case that select lever is shifted to L at a higher
than 52 km / h or 33 mile / h speed for G16 engine (45 km / h or 28 mile / h for J20 engine, 55 km / h or 34 mile / h for
H25 engine), 2nd or 3rd gear is operated and then down shifts to 1st at a speed lower than that. No up shift is
available in L.
The same as, the select lever is shifted to 2 at a higher than 102 km/h (64 mile/h) speed for G16/J20 engines (105
km / h or 65 mile / h for H25 engine), 3rd gear is operated and then down shifts to 2nd at a speed lower than that.
Power Mode For G16 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
122334433221
Full throttle49
(30)94
(58)153
(95)124
(77)85
(53)43
(27)
Closed throttle18
(11)36
(23)48
(30)40
(25)29
(18)7
(4)
Page 415 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed3rd
gear
4th
gear
TCC ON
TCC OFF(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-13
Power Mode For J20 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
122334433221
Full throttle50
(31)98
(61)Ð135
(84)84
(52)46
(29)
Closed throttle18
(11)33
(21)50
(31)44
(27)26
(16)8
(5)
Page 417 of 801
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedTCC ON
TCC OFF 3rd
gear
4th
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-15
Power Mode For H25 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
122334433221
Full throttle48
(30)99
(62)160
(99)150
(93)90
(56)41
(25)
Closed throttle16
(10)30
(19)45
(28)38
(24)24
(15)7
(4)
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YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-23
User name: Model: VIN:
Date of issue: Date of Reg: Date of problem: Mileage:
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS
Engine does not start
Vehicle does not move
(forward, rearward)
No lock-up (TCC clutch operation)
Shift point too high or too low
Excessive gear change shockEngine stops
Transmission does not shift
(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, Rev) gear
Automatic shift does not occur
Transmission slipping in
(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, Rev) gear
Other:
VEHICLE/ ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION WHEN PROBLEM OCCURS
Environmental Condition
Weather
Temperature
Frequency
RoadFair/Cloudy/Rain/Snow/Always/Other ( )
Hot/Warm/Cool/Cold/(CF)/Always
Always/Sometimes/( times/ day, month)/Only Once
Urban/Suburb/Highway/Mountainous (uphill/downhill)/Paved road/Gravel/
Other( )
Vehicle Condition
Engine
Brake
O/D cut switch
P/N change switch
(P,R,N,D,2,L) range/( ) range
Cold/Warming up phase/Warmed up
At stop/During driving (constant speed/accelerating/decelerating/
right hand corner/left hand corner)/Other ( )/Speed ( km/h mile/h)
Speed( r/min)/Throttle opening(idle/about %/full)
Apply/Not apply
ON/OFF
Power/Normal
Malfunction indicator lamp condition
Always ON Sometimes ON Always OFF Good condition
Diagnostic trouble
codeFirst check : No codeMalfunction code( )
Second check : No code Malfunction code( )
Transmission range
Transmission temp.
Vehicle
CUSTOMER PROBLEM INSPECTION FORM (EXAMPLE)
NOTE:
The above form is a standard sample. It should be modified according to conditions characteristic of each
market.
Page 435 of 801

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-33
O / D cut
switchOFF ON
VoltageBattery
voltage0 V
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE A-2 (NO GEAR SHIFT TO O / D)
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PCM does not shift to O / D gear under any of the following conditions.
O / D cut switch: ON
4WD LOW switch: ON
Cruise control module: O / D OFF command signal is output (if equipped).
ECT: ECT < 30C (86F)
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING:
When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic accident
and very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
Road test should be carried out with 2 person, a driver and tester, on a level road.
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was ªAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLEº performed?Go to Step 2.Go to ªAUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW
TABLEº.
2ECT check:
(1) Warm up engine to normal operating
temperature.
(2) Check ECT using scan tool.
Is ECT more than 30C (86F)?Go to Step 3.Faulty ECT sensor,
its circuit or engine
cooling system.
If OK, substitute a known-
good PCM and recheck.
3Perform running test under the following
conditions and check voltage between
C51-1-2 (G16 / J20 engines) or C51-1-6 (H25
engine) terminal of PCM coupler and ground,
C51-1-1 terminal of PCM coupler and ground.
O / D cut switch OFF (ªO / D OFFº lamp OFF).
Normal mode in ªDº range.
Transfer ª2Hº position.
Cruise control is not operated (if equipped).
Drive vehicle with 4th gear condition
referring to ªGear shift diagramº in this
section.
Is each voltage about 0 V?Faulty shift solenoid
valve, its circuit or
transmission.ªGº wire or ªG / Rº wire
shorted to power circuit.
If OK, go to Step 4.
4O / D cut switch signal inspection:
(1) With ignition switch ON, check voltage
between E61-33 (G16 / J20 engines) or
E61-14 (H25 engine) terminal of PCM
coupler and ground.
Is the result as specified?Go to Step 5.Faulty O / D cut switch or
its circuit.
If OK, substitute a known-
good PCM and recheck.