Page 137 of 166
24-107
Checking
- Remove intake air hose between MAF sensor
and intake air noise muffler.
- Remove vacuum hose from Intake Manifold
Tuning (IMT) valve -N156- (change-over valve).
- Remove 5-pin connector from ignition coils, 2-
pin connector from valve for camshaft
adjustment -N208- (bank 2) and 2-pin connector
from camshaft position sensor -G163- (bank 1).
- Disconnect wiring harness from clips on fuel
rail.
- Disconnect fuel rail from intake manifold and remove fuel lines together
with injectors.
- Remove vacuum hose from fuel pressure regulator.
- Remove harness connectors from all injectors.
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Page 138 of 166
24-108
Checking injection amount
- Insert injector to be tested into measuring glass of VAG1602 fuel
analyzer.
- Connect one terminal of injector being tested to engine ground using
test lead from VAG1594.
Note:
This step lets the fuel pump run without the engine running. The closed
throttle position switch must be closed during the test, or the selected fuel
injector will discharge fuel when it is actuated 5 times. - Connect second terminal of injector to B+ using VAG1348/3A remote
control, VAG1348/3-2 adapter wire and an auxiliary wire.
- Conduct output DTM, actuating cylinder 1 injector -N30- page 01
-51
(fuel pump must be running).
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Page 139 of 166
24-109
- Operate remote VAG1348/3A 30 seconds.
Note:
The spray pattern must be the same for all
valves.
Once all three injectors in a single bank have
been checked:
- Place three measuring glasses on even surface
and check volume.
Specified volume per injector: 90-125 ml
If the measured volume of one or more injectors
is below or above the specified volume:
- Replace malfunctioning injector
- Repeat test to injectors in second bank of
cylinders.
If the measured volumes for all injectors are
under or over the specified volume:
- Check fuel pressure page 24
-111
.
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Page 140 of 166
24-110
Checking for leaks
- Conduct output DTM, actuating cylinder 1
injector -N30- page 01
-51
(fuel pump must be
running).
Note:
This step lets the fuel pump run without the
engine running. The closed throttle position
switch must be closed during the test, or the
selected fuel injector will discharge fuel when it is
actuated 5 times.
- Visually check injector for leaks.
With fuel pump running, only 1 to 2 drops can
drip in a minute (per injector).
If fuel loss is greater:
- Replace leaking injector
Installation of the injectors is in reverse order of
removal.
- Replace O-rings on all injectors and coat O-rings
lightly with clean engine oil.
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Page 141 of 166
- Slide injectors (vertically) into position in fuel rail
and secure injectors with retaining clips.
- Place fuel rail together with secured injectors on
manifold and press fuel rail and secured
injectors in evenly.
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Page 142 of 166
24-111
Fuel pressure, fuel pressure regulator
and residual fuel pressure, checking
The fuel pressure regulator controls the fuel
pressure depending on intake manifold
pressure.
WARNING!
Fire hazard! Do not smoke, work near heaters
or open flame, or have anything nearby that
could ignite fuel. The fuel system is under
pressure. Before opening, cover connections
with a rag, and open carefully to release
pressure.
Required special tools and test equipment
Pressure tester VAG1318
Adapter 1318/7
Adapter 1318/10
Adapter 1318/13
Test requirements
Fuel pump delivery rate OK; checking:
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Page 143 of 166
Repair Manual, Fuel Supply System, Repair
Group 20.
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Page 144 of 166

24-112
Checking
Note:
Shut-off valve of pressure tester must be open (lever parallel to direction
of flow).
Note:
For the following test, do not let the engine run unnecessarily with the
vacuum hose removed, since the higher fuel pressure causes enrichment
of the fuel air mixture. The richer mixture could exceed the O2S control
limits and therefore cause a DTC to be stored.
Note:
If, during the following pressure test, fuel leaks from the vacuum
connection of the fuel pressure regulator, replace the fuel pressure
regulator. - Connect pressure tester VAG1318 between fuel supply line and fuel
rail using adapters 1318/7, 1318/10 and 1318/13.
- Remove vacuum line from fuel pressure regulator (to intake manifold)
and block line (using VW 3093).
- Switch off all electrical consumers (rear defrost, A/C etc.).
- Start engine and let idle.
- Measure fuel pressure.
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