REAR SUSPENSION
64-22 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Off-road mode (ORM)
ORM is used to raise the rear of the vehicle from normal ride height to the ORM ride height of 100 mm between the
tip of the bump stop and the axle.
ORM is activated by depressing the ORM switch located on the fascia for not less than 0.5 seconds. With the engine
running, all doors closed and the vehicle speed below 18 mph (30 km/h), the audible warning will sound once and the
ORM warning lamp in the instrument pack will start to flash when the switch is released. The compressor will be
started and the air control valves will be energised by the ECU to inflate the air springs and raise the rear of the vehicle.
When the full ORM height is reached, the ECU will terminate compressor operation and close the air valves. The ORM
warning lamp will stop flashing and remain continuously illuminated to inform the driver that the SLS system is in ORM.
When ORM is no longer required, depressing the ORM switch for not less than 0.5 seconds with all doors closed will
lower the SLS to normal ride height. The audible warning will sound once and the ORM warning lamp will flash as the
suspension lowers. The ECU energises the air control valves and the exhaust valve to release air pressure from the
air springs. When standard ride height is reached the ORM warning lamp will extinguish and the ECU will de-energise
the air control valves and the exhaust valve solenoids.
If the SLS is in ORM and the vehicle speed exceeds 18 mph (30 km/h), the ECU will lower the SLS to standard ride
height. The driver will be informed of this by an audible warning and the ORM warning lamp flashing as the suspension
lowers. When normal ride height is achieved, the ORM warning lamp will extinguish.
At sea level, the time to change the SLS from normal ride height to ORM or visa versa will take between 15 and 20
seconds.
If the ECU determines that conditions are not correct for SLS operation, i.e.; axle articulation or system fault, the
audible warning will sound three times to inform the driver that the ORM request has not been granted.
Extended mode
The extended mode is automatically operated by the ECU and requires no input from the driver. Extended mode
operates when the chassis is grounded causing the rear wheels to spin. This information is generated by the ABS
function of the SLABS ECU.
When the ECU senses that the chassis is grounded and the vehicle speed is less than 6 mph (10 km/h), the ECU will
operate the compressor and energise the air control valves for 25 seconds to raise the rear of the vehicle. This
operates irrespective of the mode that the SLS system is in at that time. To inform the driver, the ORM warning lamp
will flash continuously at all times that the system is in extended mode.
The driver can exit the extended mode by depressing the ORM switch for not less than 0.5 seconds or by exceeding
8 mph (13 km/h).
Remote handset SLS control
The remote handset is an accessory item which allows the SLS to be operated between normal ride height and bump
stop height to allow easier connection and disconnection of trailers. The remote handset is similar in appearance to
that of the remote door locking handset but does not have an integral key. A circular button with an arrow is used to
raise the SLS and an oval button with the 'Land Rover' logo is used to lower the SLS.
The remote handset control requires all doors to be closed and the ignition to be in position II, but the engine does
not need to be running.
Pressing the lower button will signal the SLABS ECU, via the RF receiver and the BCU, to energise the exhaust valve
and air control valves. The SLS will lower up to 60 mm (2.36 in) below normal ride height if the button is held. If the
button is released the SLS will stop at that point.
Pressing the raise button will signal the SLABS ECU, via the RF receiver and the BCU, to start the compressor and
energise the exhaust valve and air control valves. The SLS will raise to normal ride height if the button is held. If the
button is released the SLS will stop at that point.
When raising or lowering the SLS using the remote handset, the SLS warning lamp will flash and the audible warning
will sound when the system is operating. When the SLS is fully lowered the warning lamp will stay illuminated. The
SLS will reset to normal ride height if the vehicle speed exceeds 3 mph (5 km/h) for 10 seconds when the SLS is
lowered.
BRAKES
70-26 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Description
General
The handbrake consists of a drum brake, installed on the rear of the transfer box, operated by a cable connected to
a handbrake lever between the front seats.
Handbrake lever
The handbrake lever is mounted on a base plate which attaches to the transmission tunnel. A conventional ratchet
and thumb operated release button are incorporated for locking and unlocking the lever. A warning switch on the base
of the lever operates the brake warning lamp in the instrument pack. While the handbrake is applied the warning
switch connects an earth to the instrument pack which, if the ignition is on, illuminates the brake warning lamp. In
some markets, the instrument pack performs a bulb check of the brake warning lamp each time the ignition is switched
on.
Cable
The handbrake cable consists of inner and outer cables installed between the handbrake lever and the drum brake.
A protective sleeve is installed on the cable to protect the cable from heat from the exhaust system. Handbrake
adjustment is provided by a threaded sleeve installed on the outer cable where it locates in the handbrake lever.
Turning an adjuster wheel, which is keyed to the threaded sleeve and secured by a 'C' clip, alters the effective length
of the outer sleeve and consequently changes the handbrake lever movement needed to apply the drum brake.
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
75-18 REPAIRS
Pre-tensioner - front seat belt
$% 76.73.30
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Always disconnect both battery leads
before beginning work on the SRS system.
Disconnect the negative battery lead first. Never
reverse connect the battery.
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Remove front seat.
+ SEATS, REPAIRS, Seat - front.
3.Release cable tie securing pre-tensioner
harness to seat.
4.Remove Torx screw securing pre-tensioner to
seat.
5.Remove pre-tensioner.
WARNING: Store the airbag module or seat
belt pre-tensioner in a designated storage
area. If there is no designated storage area
available, store in the locked luggage
compartment/loadspace of the vehicle and
inform the workshop supervisor.Refit
1.Fit pre-tensioner to seat and tighten Torx bolt to
32 Nm (24 lbf.ft).
2.Secure harness to seat with new cable tie.
3.Fit front seat.
+ SEATS, REPAIRS, Seat - front.
4.Connect battery leads, earth lead last.
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
75-22 REPAIRS
Airbag module - drivers
$% 76.74.01
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Always disconnect both battery leads
before beginning work on the SRS system.
Disconnect the negative battery lead first. Never
reverse connect the battery.
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Remove 2 Torx bolts securing air bag module
to steering wheel.
3.Release air bag module from steering wheel.
CAUTION: Do not allow the air bag module
to hang by the air bag harness.
4.Disconnect multiplug from air bag module. 5.Remove air bag module.
WARNING: Store the airbag module with the
deployment side uppermost. If it is stored
deployment side down, accidental
deployment will propel the airbag module
with enough force to cause serious injury.
WARNING: Store the airbag module or seat
belt pre-tensioner in a designated storage
area. If there is no designated storage area
available, store in the locked luggage
compartment/loadspace of the vehicle and
inform the workshop supervisor.
Refit
NOTE: If the airbag module is to be replaced,
the bar code of the new module must be
recorded.
1.Position air bag module and connect multiplug.
2.Fit air bag module to steering wheel and tighten
Torx bolts to 9 Nm (7 lbf.ft).
3.Connect battery leads, earth lead last.
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
REPAIRS 75-23
Airbag module - passenger
$% 76.74.02
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Always disconnect both battery leads
before beginning work on the SRS system.
Disconnect the negative battery lead first. Never
reverse connect the battery.
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Release guides supporting glove box.
3.Lower glove box to gain access to air bag
module.4.Disconnect multiplug from air bag module.
5.Remove 4 Torx bolts securing air bag module
to fascia.
6.Remove air bag module from fascia panel.
WARNING: Store the air bag module with
the deployment side uppermost. If it is
stored deployment side down, accidental
deployment will propel the air bag module
with enough force to cause serious injury.
WARNING: Store the air bag module or seat
belt pre-tensioner in a designated storage
area. If there is no designated storage area
available, store in the luggage compartment
of the vehicle and inform the workshop
supervisor.
Refit
NOTE: If the air bag module is to be replaced,
the bar code of the new module must be
recorded.
1.Fit air bag module to fascia and tighten Torx
bolts to 8 Nm (6 lbf.ft).
2.Connect multiplug to air bag module.
3.Position glove box and engage supporting
guides. Close glove box.
4.Connect battery leads, earth lead last.
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
75-24 REPAIRS
DCU
$% 76.74.06
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Always disconnect both battery leads
before beginning work on the SRS system.
Disconnect the negative battery lead first. Never
reverse connect the battery.
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Remove centre console.
lOn manual gearbox models:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - manual
models.
lOn automatic gearbox models:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - automatic
models.
3.Disconnect multiplug from DCU.
4.Remove 3 Torx bolts securing DCU to body and
remove DCU.
CAUTION: The SRS diagnostic control unit
is a non-serviceable component and no
attempt should be made to repair or modify
the unit.Refit
CAUTION: The SRS diagnostic control unit
is a shock sensitive device and must be
handled with extreme care.
1.Position DCU to body and connect multiplug.
2.Fit and tighten DCU Torx bolts to 10 Nm (7
lbf.ft).
3.Fit centre console.
lOn manual gearbox models:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - manual
models.
lOn automatic gearbox models:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - automatic
models.
4.Connect battery leads, earth lead last.
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
REPAIRS 75-29
Rotary coupler
$% 76.74.20
WARNING: It is imperative that before any work
is undertaken on the SRS system the appropriate
information is read thoroughly.
WARNING: Always disconnect both battery leads
before beginning work on the SRS system.
Disconnect the negative battery lead first. Never
reverse connect the battery.
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Remove steering wheel.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Steering
wheel.
3.Remove steering column nacelle.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Nacelle -
steering column.4.Release rotary coupler multiplug from bracket
and disconnect from harness.
5.Disconnect rotary coupler multiplug from
harness.
6.Remove rotary coupler.
Refit
1.Fit rotary coupler to steering column and
connect multiplug to harness.
2.Connect rotary coupler multiplug to harness
and secure to bracket.
3.Fit steering column nacelle.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Nacelle -
steering column.
4.Fit steering wheel.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Steering
wheel.
INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS
76-3-10 REPAIRS
Fascia
$% 76.46.23/99
Remove
1.Remove the key from the starter switch.
Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first. Wait ten minutes before starting work.
2.Remove radio cassette player.
+ IN CAR ENTERTAINMENT,
REPAIRS, Radio.
3.Remove steering wheel.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Steering
wheel.
4.Remove steering column nacelle.
+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Nacelle -
steering column.
5.Remove centre console.
lFor models with automatic gearbox:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - automatic
models.
lFor models with manual gearbox:
+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Console - centre - manual
models.
6.Remove 'A' post trim panels.
7.Remove 6 clips securing both lower closing
panels to fascia and remove closing panels.
8.Remove mats from fascia.
9.Remove 2 screws and release instrument cowl
from 2 clips on fascia.
10.Disconnect multiplugs from switches in
instrument cowl and remove cowl.
11.Remove 4 screws securing instrument pack to
fascia.
12.Disconnect 2 multiplugs from instrument pack
and remove pack.