Troubleshooting
Symptom Ghart
For electrical malfunctions which are indicated by the self-diagnostic system, reter to selt-diagnosjs function (see next
page).
Note these items before troubleshooting a symptom.
. Check the engine coolant level, and allow the engine to warm up before troubleshooting.
. Anv abnormality must be corrected before continuing the test.
. Because of the precise measurements needed, use a digital multimeter with an output of 1 mA or less at the 20 kO
range when testing.
. Before performing any troubleshooting procedures check:
- Fuses No. 47 17.5 AJ, No. 55 (40 A), No. 56 (20 A), No. 57 (20 A) in the under-hood fuse/relay box, and No. 17 {7.5 A) in
the under-dash fuse/relay box.._ Grounds No. G101, G201, G202, G401, G4O2
- Cleanliness and tightness of all connectors
SymptomSse pags
Mode control motor does not run, or one or more modes are inoperative.
Recirculation control door does not change between Fresh and Recirculate.22-24
Radiator fan does not run at all (but condenser fan runs with the AVC on).
Condenser fan does not run at all {but radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on).22-29
Both fans (radiator and condenser) do not run for engine cooling. but they both run with the A,/C
on.
Both fans do not run with the Ay'C on22-33
Compressor clutch does not engage.22-34
AJC svstem does not come on (both fans and compressor).22-37
Both heater and A/C do not work,22-39
22-10
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Gonnector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
How to ldentity Connectors:
ldentification numbers have been assigned to all connectors, The number is preceded by the letter "C" for connectors.
"G" for ground terminals or "T" for non-ground terminals.
Location
HarnessEngine CompartmsntDashboardOthers lFloor, Door,
8oof, Tailgate)
Starter cableT1, T2 and @
Battery ground cableG1 and O
Engine ground cableT3
Transmission ground cableT4
G3
Engine wire harnessC101 through C137
T101 and T102
G101
Engine compartment ware harnessC201 through C218
G201 and G202
Under-hood ABS fuse/relay box
wire harness
t5ano9
Main wire harnessC301 through C309
C351 through C361
C401 through C447
G401 and G402
Dashboard wire harnessC501 through C524 (C525)
G501
Left side wire harnessC551 through C581
G551, G552 and G553
Right side wire harnessC601 through C605
lnterior wire harnessC701 through C703
Rear bumper wire harnessC641 through C643
Heater sub-harnessC731 through C740
Secondary heated oxygen sensor
sub-harness
C721 through C722
Combination switch sub-harnessC751 through C760
Driver's door wire harnessC661 through C667
Front passenger's door wire harnessC6Tl through C676
Left rear door wire harnessC681 through C684
Right rear door wire harnessC69'l through C694
Rear wire harnessC611 through C520
Tailgate wire harnessC631 through C634
G631
SRS main harnessC801 through C808
G801
High mount brake light sub-harnessC651 through C653
Fuel tank oressure sensor sub-harnessC645 through C647
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Connector ldentification and Wire Harness Routing
Engino Wire Harness
Connecto; or
Terminal
Number of
CavitiesLocationConneqts toNotos
c101
c102
c103
c 104
c105
c105
c106
c 107
c 108
c 109
c]10
c1l'l
c112
c113
c't 14
cl16
cl16
c117
c118
c119
c120
c121
c't22
c't23
c't25
cl26
cl27
cr 28
cl29
c130
c131
c132
c 133
c134
c134
c135
c 136
10
6
1
2
1
2
1
10
20
31
16
22
l0
l0'14
14
1
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Left side of engine compartment
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Right side of engine
Middle of engine
Behind right kick panel
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Under right side of dash
Right side of engine
Right side of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Left side of engine compartment
Middle of engine
Middle of engine
Main wire harness (C304)
Main wire harness (C305):'97 - 98 models
No. 1 fuel injector
Crankshaft speed fluctuation (CKF) sensor
Alternator
Alternator
Engine oil pressure switch
No.2 fuel injector
Evaporative emission (EVAP) purge
control solenoid valve
No. 3 fuel injector
No. 4 fuel injector
Primary heated oxygen sensor(Primary HO2S) (sensor 1)
Radiator fan switch
Coolant temperature sending unit
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
Mainshaft speed sensor
Lock-up control solenoid valve
Back-up light switch
Shift control solenoid valve
Linear solenoid valve
Countershaft speed sesnsor
Starter solenoid
Distributor
Junction connector
PCM
ECIWPCM
ECM/PCM
ECM/PCM
Main wire harness (C,|:}1)
IVT gear position switch
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
Throttle position (TP) sensor
MAP sensor
ldle air control (lAC)valve
lntake air temperature (lAT) sensor
Junction connector
Junction connector
Power steering pressure (PSP) switch
Junction connector
Knock sensor (KS)
A/r
USA
Canada
Alr
AlT
M/'r
Afi
'97mooel
'97 model'98 - 00
mooets
'99 - 00
models
T101
r102
Left side of en0ine companment
Right side of engine compartment
Alternator
Under-hood fuse/relay box
G101Middle of engineEngine ground, via engine wire harness
23-14
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Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSSI
T6st tho BLK wirei1. Disconnect the 3P connectorfrom the vehicle speed sensor{VSS).2. Connect the test harness
{07LAJ - PT3020A) only to theengine wire harness.3. Connect the FED test harnessclip to the positive probe of anohmmeter,4. Check for continuity betweenthe RED test harness clip andbody ground.
Repair open in the BLK wirebetwGon the vSS .nd G101.
T.st the BLK/YEL wire:1. Connect the WHT test harnessclip to the positive probe of avohmeter, and connect the REDtest harness clip to the negativeprobe.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Rep.ir op.n in th. BLK/YEL wirebetwaen the VSS rnd the und6r-dash fuse/.6lav box.ls there battery voltage?
Test the BLU/WHT wi.s:Connect the GRN test harnessclip to the posilive probe of avoltmeter. and connect the REDtest harness clip to the negativeprobe.
Repair open in the BLU/WHT wirobstweon the VSS and PCM.ls there about 5 V or more?
Troubleshooting
Before testing, inspect the No. 15 (7.5 A) fuse in the underdash fuse/relay box.
TEST HARNESSOTLAJ - PT3O2OA
RED TEST HARNESS
PROTECTIVETAPE
GRN TEST HARNESSCLIP
TEST HARNESSOTLAJ - PT3O2OA
REOCLIPWHT TEST HARNESS CLIP
(To next page)
23-62
HARNESS
TAPE
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lntegrated Control Unit
Input Test -'97 Model (cont'd)
At----------+A7
Key-in/Seat Belt Reminder, Lights-on Remindor System:
Cavity WireTest conditionTest: Desired rosultPossible cause if re3ult is nol obtainod
Bulb Check System (Brake System Light):
Cavity WireTest conditionT6st: DGsirgd rosultPossible cause if resuh is not obtainod
23-70
A8
Combination light
switch ON
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.
Blown No.30 (7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Faulty combination light switch
An open in the wire
B7R ED/BLU
lgnition switch ON {lll.
and driver's seat belt
switch unbuckled
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Poor ground (G552)
Faulty seat belt switch
Blown seat belt reminder light
bulb
An open in the wirelgnition switch ON (ll),
and driver's seat belt
switch buckled
Check for voltage to groundl
There should be 4 V or more.
B9GRN
Driver's door openCheck ior voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
. Faulty driver's door switch. An open in the wire
Driver's door closedCheck for voltage to ground:
There should be 4 V or more.
810BLU/RED
lgnition key insened
into the ignition key
switch
Check for voltage to ground;
There should be 1 V or less.
Poor ground (G401, G,[02)
Faulty ignition key switch
An open in the wire
lgnition key removed
trom the ignition key
swrtch
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 4 V or more.
A4
lgnition switch ON { ll),
brake fluid reservoir
full, and parking brake
tever oown
Connect to ground: Brake system
light should come on.
Blown No. 25 (7.5 A) iuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Blown brake system light bulb
An open in the wire
A13
lgnition switch at
START (lll), and
A/T gear position
switch E or E
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.
Blown No.31 (7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Faulty starter cut relay
Faulty A/f gear position switch
Poor ground (G101)
An open in the wire
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Integrated Control Unit
A1 --------> A7
Input Test -'98 - 00 Models (cont'dl
YEL/BLULT GRNWHT/BLK
GRN/BLKLT GRN/REO
Wire side offemale terminals
A8------->A14WHT/BLK
Key-in/Se8t Beft Reminder, Lights-on Remindol System:
BLU/RED
Cavity WireTest conditionTest: Desired resultPossible caus€ it result is not obtained
Bulb Check System lBrake System Lightl:
Cavity WireTest conditionTest: Desired resultPossible caus€ if result is not obtained
A4
lgnition switch ON (ll),
brake fluid reservoir
full, and parking brake
lever down
Connect to ground: Brake system
light should come on.
Blown No. 25 (7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Blown brake system light bulb
An open in the wire
A13
lgnition switch at
START ( lll), and
A,/T gear position
switch E or E
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.
Blown No. 31 {7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Faulty sta rter cut relay
Faulty A,/T gear position switch (A,/T)
Faulty clutch interlock switch (M/T)
Poor ground {G101: AfI. G401 and
G402: M/T)
An open in the wire
23-74
A8
Combination light
switch ON
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery voltage.
Blown No. 30 (7.5 A) fuse in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Faulty combination light switch
An open in the wire
RED/BLU
lgnition switch ON ( ll),
and driver's seat belt
switch unbuckled
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Poor ground {G552)
Faulty seat belt switch
Blown seat belt reminder light
bu lb
An open in the wirelgnition switch ON (ll),
and driver's seat belt
switch buckled
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 4 V or more.
814GRN
Driver's door openCheck for continuity to ground:
There should be continuity,
. Faulty driver's door switch. An open in the wire
Driver's door closedCheck for continuity to ground:
There should be no continuity.
B8BLU/RED
lgnition key inserted
into the ignition key
swrtch
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 'l V or less.
Poor ground (G401, G402)
Faulty ignition key switch
An open in the wire
lgnition key removed
from the ignition key
switch
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 4 V or more.
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Back-up Lights
Circuit Diagram
(M/r)
I
I
8LK
I
G101
GRN/BLK
I
TBLK
I
UNDEN-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
BACK,UPLIGHTswtTcH/0n1he \I lransmisson J
o!s { /lolosed : In posilion R l
LEFIBACK,UPLIGHT21CP (18W)
*"_,,. _*,,@_ "*"
]__
_..'
iu.Er.w
-r-
RIGHTBACK,UPLGHT21CP 08W)
A,/IGEARPosrl0NswtTcH/Back'up \\l€hl swilch ,/ICLOSED : In posilion [8ll
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