Page 25 of 1395
Precautions for Real-time 4WD (Four-wheel Drivel
Under normal conditions, the vehicle is in 2WD (front-wheel drive). However, the system will instantly transmit
appropriate driving force to the rear wheels {depending on the driving force of the front wheels and the road conditons)
The Real-time 4WD-Dual Pump System does not have a manual switch to disable the 4WD system. Whenever service
work requires spinning the front or rear wheels with the engine, always lift up and support the vehicle so all lour wheels
are off the ground (see page 1- 19).
1-23
www.emanualpro.com
Page 26 of 1395
Specifications
Standards and Service Limits ............... 2-2
Design Specifications .................. .......... 2-12
Body Specifications ..........2-14
www.emanualpro.com
Page 27 of 1395

MEASUREMENTSTANDAFD INEWISERVICE LIMIT
lgnition coilRated voltage VPrimary winding resistance 0 at 68'F (20'C)120.63 0.77
lgnition wireBesistance at 68"F (20 C) ktl25 max.
Firing order1 3 4-2
Spark plugTypeGapSee Section 41.0 - 1.1 (0.039 - 0.043)
lgnition timingAt idle BTDC161 2 {Red)
Alternator belt*rDeflection with 98 N {10 kgf, 22 lbf)8.5 11.510.33 0.45)with used belt5.5 - 8.0 (0.22 - 0.31) with new belt
Belt tension N {kgf, lbt)Measured with bek tension gauge340 - 490 {35 - 50, 77 110) with used belt690 880 (70 90, 150 - 200i with new belt
AlternatorOutput A (at 13.5 V, hot and 6,000 alternator rpm AIIM/IBrush length
959010.5 (0.41)1.5 (0.06i
Staning motorOutput kW A/fMica depth MfiCommutator runoutCommutator O.D.Brush lengthBrush spring tension N (kgf, lbf)
1.11.00.5 - 0.8 {0.02 - 0.03)0,0.02 (0 0.0008)27.9 28.0 (1.0984 1.1024)14.0 14.5 (0.55 0.57)13.7 - 17.7 (1.40 - 1.80,3.09 - 3.97)
0.2 (0.008)
0.0s (0.002)
27.0 (1.06)
9.0 (0.35)
Standards and Service Limits
Engine Electrical - Section 4
'1 When using a new belt, ddiust deflection to new value. Run the engine for 5 minutes then turn it of{. Beadiust deflection to used belt value.
Cylinder Head/Valve Train - Section 6
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEW} SERVICE LIMIT
Compression250 rpm and Nominalwide open throttle MinimumkPa (kgflcm' , psi) Maximum variation
1 ,230 i'12 .5 , 11Al930 (9.s, 135)200 12.0,2al
Cylinder headWarpageHeight131.95 - 132.05 {5.195 - 5.199)0.05 {0.002)
CamshaftEnd playCamshaft to hoider oil clearanceTotal runoutCam lobe height '97,'98 models lNEX'99,'00 models lNEX
0.05 0.1s (0.002 0.006)0.030 - 0.069 (0.0012 - 0.0027)0.03 {0.001)max.33.204 \1.3072133.528 {1.3200)33.1 16 \1 .321 4)33.528 {'1.3200)
0.5 (0.02)
0.15 (0.006)
0.04 (0.002)
Valve clearance (Cold)* lNEXValve stem O.D. lNEXStem'to-guide clearance lNEX
0.08 - 0.12 (0.003 0.005)0.16 0.20 (0.006 - 0.008)6.580 - 6.590 (0.2591 0.2594)6.550 - 6.560 (0.2579 0.2s83)0.02 - 0.05 {0.00t 0.002)0.05 - 0.08 (0.002 0.003)
u* to.rutt6.52lO.257l0.08 {0.003i0.'1t (0.004)
width tNEXStem installed height lNEX
1.25 - 1.55 (0.049 - 0.061)1.25 1.55 (0.049 - 0.061)40.765 - 41.235 {1.6049 1.6234)42.765 - 43.235i'1.6837 - 1.70221
2.0 (0.08)
2.0 (0.08)
41.485 {1.6333}43.485 {1.7120i
Valve springFree length lNEX42.36 (1.668i
44.32 t1 .1 451
Valve guideI,D, INEXInstalled height tNEX
6.61 6.63 10.260 - 0.261)6.61 6.63 {0.260 - 0.261i13.75 - 14.25 10.541 0.561i15.75 - 16.25 {0.620 0.640i
6.6510.26216.65 (0.262i
*: Measured between the camshaft and rocker arm,
2-2
www.emanualpro.com
Page 28 of 1395

Engine Block - Section 7
o
o*1: '97,'98 models 15 mm (0.6 in)'99,'00 models 20 mm (0.8 ini
Unit of length: mm (in)
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD (NEWISERVICE LIMIT
Cylinder blockWarpage of deck surfaceBore diameterBore taper
0.07 (0.003) max.84.00 - 84.02 (3.307 3.308)0.10 (0.004)
84.07 (3.310)
0.05 (0.002)
PistonSkirt O.D.*1trom bottom of skartClearance in cylinderGroove width {For ringi TopSecondoil
83.98 - 83.99 (3.306 - 3.307)0.01 - 0.04 (0.0004 - 0.001611.240 - 1.250 {0.0488 - 0.0492)1.220 1.230 {0.0480 - 0.0484)2.805 2.825 10.1104 - 0.1112)
83.97 (3.306)
0.05 {0.002)1.26 (0.0s0)
1.25 (0.049)
2.44lo.112l
Piston ringRing-to'groove clearance ToPSecondRing end gap ToPSecondoil
0.055 - 0.080 (0.0022 0.0031)0.035 0.060 (0.0014 - 0.0024)0.20 0.30 (0.008 - 0.012)0.40 - 0.55 (0.016 0.022)0.20 - 0.50 (0.008 - 0.020)
0.13 (0.005)
0.13 (0.005)
0.60 (0.024)
0.70 (0.028)
0.70 (0.028)
Piston Pino.D.Pin-to-piston clearance
20.996 - 21.000 (0.8266 - 0.8268i0.010 - 0.017 (0.0004 - 0.0007)
Connecting rodPin-to-rod interferenceSmall end bore diameterLarge end bore diameter NominalEnd play installed on crankshaft
0.015 - 0.032 (0.0006 - 0.0013)20.968 -20.981 10.8255 -0.8260)
48.0 (1.89)
0.15 - 0.30 {0.006 - 0.012ioro to.oroi
CrankshaftMain journaldiameter
No. 1,2,4 and 5 iournalsNo. 3 journal
Rod iournal diameterTaperOut ol roundEnd play
Bunout
54.976 - 55.000 (2.' l644 - 2.1654)54.970 54.994 (2.1642 - 2.1651)44.976 - 45.000 /.1.1707 - 1.711110.005 (0.0002)max.
0.005 (0.0002) max.0.10 - 0.35 (0.004 - 0.0 r 4)0.03 (0.001)max.
0.010 (0.00041
0.010 (0.0004)
0.45 (0.0r8)
0.04 (0.002)
BearingMain bearing-to-iournal oil clearanceNo. 1, 2, 4 and 5 iournalsNo. 3 journal
Rod bearing-to-,ournal oil clearance
0.024 - 0.042 10.0009 0.0017)0.030 - 0.048 (0.0012 - 0.0019)0.020 - 0.038 (0.0008 0.0015)
0.06 (0.002)
0.06 (0.002)
0.05 (0.002)
o
2-3
www.emanualpro.com
Page 29 of 1395

Standards andService Limits
Engine LubricationSection 8
CoolingSection 10
Fuel and EmissionsSection 11
MEASUREMENTSTANDARO {NEWISERVICE LIMIT
Engine oilCapacityf (US qt, lmp qt)4.6 (4.9, 4.0)Ior engine overhaul3.8 {4.0,3.3)for oilchange, including filter3.5 (3.7, 3.1) for oil change, without Iilter
OilpumpInner-to-outer rotor clearancePump housing-to-outer rotor clearancePump housing-to rotor axial clearance
0.04 - 0.16 (0.002 - 0.006)0.10 -0.19 (0.004 - 0.007)0.02 -0.07 (0.001 - 0.003i
0.20 (0.008)
0.20 (0.008)
0.15 (0.006)
Relief valvePressure setting at engine oil temp. 176'F (80'C)kPa (kgt/cm,, psi) At ldleAt 3,000 rpm70 (0.7, 10) min.340 {3.5,50) min.
MEASUREMENTSTANDARO INEW}
RadiatorCoolant capacity , (US q1, lmp qt)
llncluding engine, heater, ILcooling line and reservoirlReservoir capacity:0.61 (0.63 US qt,0.53lmp qt)
M/T
5.9 {6.2, 5.2}tor overhaul3.9 (4.1, 3.4ifor coolant change6.0 (6.3, 5.3ifor overhaul4.0 (4.2, 3.5) for coolant change
Radiator capOpening pressure kPa (kgf/cm?, psi)93 - 123 (0.95 - 1.25, 14 18)
ThermostatStarts to open 'F 1"C)Fully open 'F ("C)
Valve lift at tully open
169 - 176 (76 - 80)194 (90)
8.0 (0.31imin.
Cooling fanThermoswitch "ON" temperature "F {'C)Thermoswitch "OFF" temperature 'F ('C)196 - 203 (91 - 95)Subtract 5 - 14 (3 - 8) trom actual "ON" temperature
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INEW}
Pressure regulatorPressure with regulator vacuum hose disconnectedkPa (kgflcm' , psi) '97,'98 models'99, '00 rnodels260 - 31012.7 3.2,38- 46)270 -32012.8 3.3,40 - 471
FueltankCapacity / (US gal, lmp gal)58 (15.3, 12.8)
E ngineldle speed with headlights and cooling fan off rpm'97 model'98 model'99, '00 models
MTAT {E or E position)
750 r 50730 1 50
750 t 50750 r 507301 50
Fast idle rpm '97 model'98 model'99, '00 models1,5001 2001,600 r 200
1,5001 2001,5001 2001,600 r 200
ldle CO %0.1 max.
2-4
www.emanualpro.com
Page 30 of 1395

Unit of length: mm lin)ClutchSection 12
Manual TransmissionSection 13
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INEWISERVICE LIMIT
Clutch pedalPedal height to floorStrokeFree playPedal play
Disengagement height to floor
183 (7.20)
135- 14515.31 - 5.71)7 - 2210.24 - 0.41J1-9 (0.04-0.35)
7212.83) min.
Clutch surface runout0.05 (0.002) max.0.r5 (0.006)
Clutch discRivet head depthThickness1.2 - 1.710.05- 0.07)8.4 9.1 (0.33,0.36)0.2 (0.01)
6.0 i0.24)
Pressure plateWarpageDiaphragm spring finger alignment0.03 (0.001)max.
0.6 (0.02) max.0.15 (0.006)
0.8 (0.03)
MEASUREM€NTSTANDARD INEW} I SERVICE I-IMIT
TransmissionfluidCapacity f (US qt, lmp qti1.7 11.8, 1.4)for oilchange2.1 (2.2, 1.8){or overhaul
MainshaftEnd play
Diameter of ball bearing contact area (clutch side)Diameter of needle bearing contact areaDiameter of ball bearing contact area(transmission housing side)Runout
0.'11 - 0.18 (0.004 - 0.007)27.977 - 27.990 (1.1015 - 1.1020)37.984 - 38.000 (1.4954- 1.4961)
27.987 - 28.000 (1.1018 - 1.1024)0.02 (0.0011max.
Adjust27.94 (1.100)
37.93 (1.493)
27.94 (1.100)
0.05 {0.002)
Mainshatt 3rd and4th gearsLD.End play
Thickness 3rd gear4th gear
43.009 - 43.025 1 1.6933 - 1.6939)0.06 - 0.21 (0.002 - 0.008)34.92 34.97 11.375 - 1.377)31.42 - 31.4'7 11.237 , 1.2391
43.08011.6961)0.3 (0.01)
34.811.37)31.311.23)
Mainshaft sthgearLD.End play
Thickness
43.009 - 43.02511.6933 1.6939)0.06 - 0.21 (0.002 - 0.008)30.92 - 30.97 {1.217 - 1.219)
43.08011.6961)0.3 (0.01)
30.8 (1.21)
CountershaftDiameter ol needle bearing contact areaDiameter oI ball bearing and needle bearing contact
Diameter o{ 1st gear contact areaRunout
36.000 - 36.015 {1.4173 - 1.4179)24.987 - 25.000 (0.9837 - 0.9843)
36.984 - 37.00011.4561 -1.4567)
0.02 (0.001)max.
3s.95 (1.415)
24.94 (0.982)
36.93 (1.4s4)
0.0s (0.002)
countershatt 1stgearLD.End playThickness
43.009 - 43.025 (1.6933 1.6939)0.06 - 0.18 (0.002 - 0.007i26.9s,27.00 (1.061 - 1.063)
43.08 (1.696)
0.2310.009)
Countershaft 2ndgeart.D.End playThickness
47.009 - 47.025 (1.8507 - 1.8514)0.07 - 0.14 10.003 ,0.006)
2As2 - 2a.97 l 1.139-1.1411
47.08 {1.854)0.18 (0.007)
Spacer collar(Mainshaft 4thand 5th gears)
t.D.o.D.Length A'ls I
le31 .002 - 31 .O12 11 .2205 , 1 .2205)37.989 - 38.000 (1.4956 1.4961)56.45 - 56.55 Q.222 - 2.226126.03,26.08 (1.025 - 1.027)
31.06 (1.223)
37.94 (1.494)
26.01 t1 .0241
Reverse idler geart.D.Gear-to-reverse gear shaft clearance20.01 6 - 20.043 (0.7880, 0.7891)0.036 - 0.084 (0.0014 - 0.0033)20.09 (0.7909)
0.16010.0063)
Synchro ringRing-to-gear clearance (ring pushed againsl gear)0.85 - r.10 (0.033 0.043)0.4 (0.02)
Dual coneClearance (ring pushed against gear)
Outer synchro ring to synchro coneSynchro cone-to-gearOuter synchro ring-to-gear
0.5 1.0 (0.02 0.04)0.5 - 1.0 (0.02 - 0.04)0.95 - 1.68 (0.037 - 0.066)
0.3 (0.01)
0.3 (0.01)
0.6 (0.02)
Shift forkFinger thickness 3rdl4th shift lorkExcept aboveFork-to-synchro sleeve clearance
7.4 - 7.6 (0.29 - 0.30)6.2 - 6.4 (0.24- 0.2s)0.35 - 0.65 (0.0't4 - 0.026)'t, torag)
www.emanualpro.com
Page 31 of 1395

Standards and Service Limits
Manual Transmission {cont'd} - Section 13
11: fuleasuring points A
A
'Ay"
-l-...
_{-P)
A'*2: Measuring points
MEASUREMENTSTANDARO INEW) SERVICE LIMIT
Raverse shift IorkPawl groove widthFork-to-reverse idler gear clearanceGroove width*l at AatBFork-to-5th/reverse shift shaft clearance*'
at B'
'13.0 - 13.3 (0.5' j - 0.52)0.5 - 1.1 (0.02 - 0.04)7.O5 - 7.25 i.0.21 4 - 0.24517.4 -7.7 t0.29 0.301
0.05 - 0.35 (0.002 - 0.014)0.4,0.8 (0.02 0.03)
18 (0.07)
0.5 {0.02)1.0 (0.04)
Shift arm AShift fork diameter at contact areaShift arm A-to-shitt tork shaft clearance12.9 - 13.0 (0.508 - 0.512)0.2 - 0.5 (0.008- 0.020)0.6 {0.024i
Shift arm CShift arm C'to-shift arm B clearanceDiameter of shift arm B contact area0.05 0.25 (0.002 0.01)r2.9 - 13.0 (0.508 - 0.512)
Select armSelect arm'to-shift arm A clearanceDiameter of shift arm A contact area0.05 - 0.25 (0.002 0.01)7.9 - 8.0 (0.311 - 0.31s)
Select levero.D.Transmission housing clearance15.94r - 15.968 (0.6276 - 0.6287)0.032 - 0.086 (0.0013 - 0.0034)
Shift levero.D.Sh ift arm cover clearancer5.941 - 15.968 (0.6276 - 0.6287)0.032 - 0.127 (0.0013 - 0.0050)
DifferentialcarnerPinion shaft contact area LD.Carrier-to-pinion shaft clearanceDriveshaft, intermediate shatt contact area LD,Carrier-to-driveshaft clearanceCarrierto-interrnediate shaft clearance
18.010 18.028 (0.7091 - 0.7098)0.027 - 0.057 (0.0011 - 0.0022)28.005 - 28.025 (1.1026, 1.1033)0.025 - 0.066 (0.0010,0.0026)
0.055 - 0.091 10.0022 - 0.0036)
0.1 (0.004)
0.12 {0.005i0.15 (0.006i
Differentialpinion gearBacklasht.D.Pinion gearto-pinion shaft clearance
0.05-0.r5 {0.002 - 0.006)18.042 - 18.066 (0.7103 - 0.7113)0.059 - 0.095 10.0023 - 0.0037)oru ro.ooor
Ditferential tapered roll€r besring preloacStaning torque N.m (kgf.cm, lbl.ini
1.4 2.5i'14 26,12 -231Adjust
TransterDiameter of roller bearing contact areaTransler shaft {driven gear side}Translor shaft {middle of shaft)Transter drive gearTranslor driven gear shaft {driven gear side)Transter driven gear shaft (splined side)Trans{er gear backlashTotalstarting torque N.m (kgicm, lbiin)
33.984 - 34.000 (1.337 - 1.339)21.977 - 27.99011.101 1.102140.002 - 40.01811.575 - 1.576)35.002 - 35.01811.378 - 1.379)26.975, 26.988 (1.062 1.063)0.06 - 0.16 {0.002 0.006)2.64 3.41\21.3,35.4,23.1 30.t|
33.93 (1.336)
27 .92 (1 .O99)39.95 (1.573)
34.95 (1.376)
26.92 (1.060)
AdjustAdjust
2-6
www.emanualpro.com
Page 32 of 1395

Unit of length: mm (in)Automatic TransmissionSection 14
MEASUREMENTSTANDARO INEW}SERVICE LIMIT
TransmissionfluidCapacity I {US qt, lmp q0 4WD
2WD
6.8 (7.2, 6.0) for overhaul2.9 (3.1, 2.6) for fluid change5.9 {6.2, 5.2)for overhaul2.7 {2.9, 2.4}for fluid change
Hydraulicpressure
kPa
(kgflcm' , psi)
Line pressure at 2,000 rpm in LII or El position830 - 880 (8.5 - 9.0, 120 130)780 (8.0, 1' t0)
1sl clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in Da position
1st-hold clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm In l position
2nd clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in El position800 - 850 (8.2 4.7,120 1241760 t7.7, 1101
3rd clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in E position ('97,'98 models), or E position with O/D OFF indicatorlight ON ('99,'00 models)
4th clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in gl position ('97,'98 models), or E position with O/D OFF indicatorlight oFF ('99,'00 models)
Stall speed rpm (Check with vehicle on level ground)2,5502,400,2,700
Clutch initial clearance 1st2nd,3rd,4th'lst-hold
Clutch return spring free length 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th'1st-hold
Clutch disc thicknessClutch plate thickness 2nd, 3rd, 4th1st, 1st-hold
0.65 - 0.85 (0.026 -0.033)
0.40 - 0.60 (0.016 - 0.024)0.5 - 0.8 (0.020 - 0.031)31 .1 11 .22)34.6 (1.36)
1.88 - 2.00 (0.074 - 0.079)'r.95 - 2.05 {0.077 0.081)'1.55- 1.65 (0.061 - 0.065)
29.1 (1.15)
32.6 (r.28)
Until grooves worn outDiscolorationDiscoloration
Clutch end plate thickness Mark 1(lsti Mark 2Mark 3Mark 4Mark 5Mark 6Mark 7Mark 8Mark IMark 10
2.05 - 2.r0 (0.081 - 0.083)2.15 2.20 (0.085 - 0.08712.25 2.30 (0.089,0.091)
2.35 2.40 {0.093 - 0.094}2.45 - 2.50 {0.096- 0.098}2.55 - 2.60 (0.100 - 0.102)2.65 - 2.70 (0.104 - 0.106)2.75 2.80 i0.108 - 0.110)2.85 - 2.9010.r 12 0.114)2.95 - 3.0010.116 0.118)
Discoloration
Discoloration
Clutch end plate thickness Mark 6{2nd, 4th) Mark 7Mark 8Mark 9Mark 10Mark 11lvlark 12Mark 13Mark 14Mark 15Mark 16Mark 17
2.55 2.60 10.100 - 0.102)2.65 2.70(0.104,0.106)2.75 - 2.80 (0.108 0.110)2.85 - 2.90 (0.112 -0.rr4)
2.95 3.00 (0.116-0.118)
3.05 - 3.10 (0.120 - 0.122)3.15 3.20 (0.124-0.126)
3.25 - 3.30 (0.128 0.130)3.35 - 3.40 (0. r32 - 0.134)3.45 - 3.50 (0.136 - 0.138)3.55 3.60 (0.140 - 0.142)3.65 - 3.70 (0.144 - 0.146)
Discoloration
Discoloration
Clutch end plate thickness Mark 8
{3rdi Mark IMark 10Mark 11Mark 12Mark 13Mark 14Mark 15Mark 16Mark 17
2.75 - 2.80 (0.108 0.110)2.85- 2.90 (0.112 - 0.114)2.95 - 3.00 (0.116 - 0.1' j8)3.05 3.10 (0.120 - 0.122)3.15-3.20 {0.124 0.126)3.25 - 3.30 (0.128 - 0.r30)3.35 - 3.40 (0.132 - 0.r34i3.45 - 3.50 (0.136 - 0.138)3.55 - 3.60 {0.140 - 0.142)3.65 - 3.70 {0.144 - 0.r46)
Discoloration
Discoloration
Clutch end plate thickness Mark 1(1st hold) Mark 2Mark 3
No markMark 6Mark 7
2.05 2.10 (0.081 - 0.08312.r5 2.20 (0.085 - 0.087)2.25 - 2.30 {0.089 - 0.091}2.35 - 2.40 10.093 - 0.094i2.45 - 2.50 (0.096- 0.098i2.55 - 2.60 (0.r00 - 0.102)2.65 - 2.70 (0.r04 - 0.106)
(cont'd)
2-7
www.emanualpro.com