1999 DODGE RAM oil temperature
[x] Cancel search: oil temperaturePage 1177 of 1691
Drain & Refill .............................. (3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ....................... ( 4) 10.0-11.5 Qts. (9.5-10.8L)
Manual Transmission ( 5)
AX 15 (SAE 75W-90/API GL-5) 2.5L & 3.9L .......... 3.3 Qts. (3.1L\
)
NV 3500 (Mopar M/T Lube, P/N 4761526) 5.2L ....... 2.1 Qts. (2.0L\
)
Front Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ........... 3.0 Pts. (1.4L\
)
Rear Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 6)
8 1/4" Ring Gear ( 7) ............................. 4.4 Pts. (2.1L)
9 1/4" Ring Gear ( 7) ............................. 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 8)
2WD ............................................... 1.7 Pts. (.8L)\
4WD .............................................. 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ........... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L\
)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Verify type of transmission used before servicing. The AX 15
uses a flywheel housing bolted to the front of the transmission.
The NV 3500 uses a flywheel housing which is an integral part of
the transmission housing.
( 6) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 7) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 8) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (DURANGO) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L ...................................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.0 Qts. (13.2L)\
5.2L & 5.9L .................................... 14.3 Qts. (13.5L)\
Automatic Transmission
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ....................... ( 4) 10.0-11.5 Qts. (9.5-10.8L)
Front Differential
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ............................. 3.0 Pts. (1.4L\
)
Rear Differential
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 5)
8 1/4" Ring Gear ( 6) ............................ 4.4 Pts. (2.1L)
9 1/4" Ring Gear ( 6) ............................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 7) ........................... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ( 8)
NV 231 & NV 231HD ................................ 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
NV 242 ........................................... 3.0 Pts. (1.4L)\
Page 1178 of 1691
(1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 6) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 7) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 8) - Transfer case may be identified by model number stamped on
identification tag on rear of transfer case, just above filler
plug.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (RAM PICKUP) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) ........................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L\
)
5.9L (Diesel) .................................. 11.0 Qts. (10.4L\
)
8.0L ............................................. 7.0 Qts. (6.6L)\
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) ................... 20.0 Qts. (18.9L\
)
5.9L (Diesel) .................................. 24.0 Qts. (22.7L\
)
8.0L ........................................... 26.0 Qts. (24.6L)\
Automatic Transmission
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
42RE (3.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ........................ ( 4) 8.5-11.0 Qts. (8.0-10.4L)
46RE (3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L Gasoline)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ........................ ( 4) 9.5-11.5 Qts. (8.9-10.8L)
47RE (5.9L Diesel & 8.0L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ...................... ( 4) 14.5-16.5 Qts. (13.7-15.6L)
Manual Transmission ( 5)
NV 3500 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4761526 - 3.9L & 5.2L) ...................... 2.1 Qts. (2.0L)\
NV 4500 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4637579) ( 6) - 5.9L
(Gas & Diesel) & 8.0L .......................... 4.0 Qts. (3.8L\
)
NV 5600 (Mopar M/T Lube,
P/N 4761526) ( 6) ............................... 4.75 Qts. (4.5L)
Front Differential (SAE 80W-90/API GL-5)
Dana 44 (Model 216 - 1500 & 2500) ................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L\
)
Dana 60 (Model 248 - 2500 & 3500) ................ 7.6 Pts. (3.6L\
)
Rear Differential
9 1/4" Ring Gear
(SAE 75W-90/API
GL-5 - 1500 & 2500) ( 7) ........................ 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
Dana 60 (Model 248)
Page 1179 of 1691
(SAE 90W/API GL-5 - 2500) (8) ................... 6.3 Pts. (3.0L)
Dana 70 (Model 267)
(SAE 90W/API GL-5 - 2500) ( 9) ................... 7.0 Pts. (3.3L)
Dana 80 (Model 286)
(SAE 85W-90/API GL-5) ( 10)
2WD 3500 ...................................... 6.8 Pts. (3.2L)\
4WD 3500 ..................................... 10.1 Pts. (4.8L)\
Power Steering Fluid ( 11) .......................... 2.7 Pts. (1.3L)
Power Take-Off (PTO) Adapter
(Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
2500 & 3500 Models 2WD With A/T .................. 4.6 Pts. (2.2L)\
Transfer Case (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176) ( 12)
NV 231HD ......................................... 2.5 Pts. (1.2L)\
NV 241 ........................................... 5.0 Pts. (2.4L)\
NV 241HD ......................................... 6.5 Pts. (3.1L)\
NV 241HD With Power Take-Off (PTO) ............... 9.0 Pts. (4.3L\
)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - On gasoline engines, use an API energy conserving engine oil
that is certified for gasoline engines. On diesel engines, use
engine oil with API CF-4/SH or CG-4/SH rating for diesel
engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Verify type of transmission used before servicing. The NV 3500
uses a flywheel housing which is an integral part of the
transmission housing. The NV 4500 uses a flywheel housing which
is bolted to the front of the transmission and transmission
contains a Power Take-Off (PTO) cover on passenger's side of
transmission.
( 6) - Heavy-duty transmission is used with 5.9L diesel and 8.0L.
( 7) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 8) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 6 ozs.
(.18L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 9) - Models with Power-Lok limited slip differential must have 8 ozs.
(.24L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 10 ) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have Mopar
Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is changed. Add
7 ozs. (.24L) of modifier on 2WD models or 10 ozs. (.30L) on
4WD models.
( 11 ) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 12 ) - Transfer case may be identified by model number stamped on
identification tag on rear of transfer case, just above filler
plug.
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FLUID CAPACITIES (RAM VAN & RAM WAGON) \
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Application ( 1) Quantity
Crankcase (Includes Filter) ( 2)
3.9L ............................................. 4.0 Qts. (3.8L)\
5.2L & 5.9L ...................................... 5.0 Qts. (4.7L)\
Page 1180 of 1691
![DODGE RAM 1999 Service Repair Manual Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.6 Qts. (13.8L)\
5.2L ........................................... 16.5 Qts. (15.6L)\
5.9L
With Rear H](/manual-img/12/56915/w960_56915-1179.png "DODGE RAM 1999 Service Repair Manual Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.6 Qts. (13.8L)\
5.2L ........................................... 16.5 Qts. (15.6L)\
5.9L
With Rear H")
Cooling System (Includes Heater)
3.9L ........................................... 14.6 Qts. (13.8L)\
5.2L ........................................... 16.5 Qts. (15.6L)\
5.9L
With Rear Heater .............................. 16.0 Qts. (15.1L)\
Without Rear Heater ........................... 15.0 Qts. (14.2L)\
Automatic Transmission (Mopar ATF Plus Type 7176)
32RH (3.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. (3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill .......................... ( 4) 8.5-8.8 Qts. (8.0-8.3L)
46RE (5.2L & 5.9L)
Drain & Refill .............................. ( 3) 1.5 Qts. (1.4L)
Dry Refill ...................... ( 4) 11.5-11.7 Qts. (10.8-11.1L)
Power Steering Fluid ( 5) ........................... 2.7 Pts. (1.3L)
Rear Differential
Dana 60
(Model 248 - SAE 90/API GL-5) ( 6)( 7) ............ 6.3 Pts. (2.9L)
8 1/4" & 9 1/4" Ring Gear
(SAE 80W-90/API GL-5) ( 8)( 9) .................... 4.8 Pts. (2.3L)
( 1) - Approximate quantity listed.
( 2) - Use an API energy conserving engine oil that is certified for
gasoline engines.
( 3) - Add this amount of fluid. Start engine and shift transmission
through all gears and back to Neutral. Add additional fluid to
bring fluid level to the MIN mark on dipstick. Recheck fluid
level with transmission at normal operating temperature. Adjust
fluid level to MAX mark on dipstick. Approximate drain and
refill capacity is 4.0 qts. (3.8L).
( 4) - Quantity may vary by type of oil cooler and oil cooler lines.
( 5) - Use only Mopar power steering fluid. DO NOT use automatic
transmission fluid.
( 6) - Rear differential may be identified by full-floating axles
shafts.
( 7) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 6 ozs.
(.18L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
( 8) - Rear differential may be identified by number of bolts on rear
cover. The 8 1/4" ring gear has 10 bolts on rear cover and 9
1/4" ring gear has 12 bolts on rear cover.
( 9) - Models with Trac-Lok limited slip differential must have 5 ozs.
(.15L) of Mopar Trac-Lok Friction Modifier added if lubricant is\
changed.
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QUICK-SERVICE
SERVICE INTERVALS & SPECIFICATIONS
REPLACEMENT INTERVALS (CARAVAN, TOWN & COUNTRY, & VOYAGER) ( 1) \
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Component Months Miles
Air Filter
Normal Service ..................... 24 ................. 30,000
Severe Service .................... ( 2) ............. ( 3) 15,000
Camshaft Timing Belt
2.4L
Normal Service .................... 96 ................ 120,000
Severe Service ................... ( 2) ................ 120,000
3.0L
Normal Service ( 4) ................ 48 ................. 60,000
Page 1189 of 1691
Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon ........... (2) .............. ( 2)
Town & Country
3.3L & 3.8L ............................. ( 2) .............. ( 2)
Voyager
2.4L
A/C & Generator ...................... 190 (86) ...... 115 (52\
)
Power Steering ....................... 140 (64) ....... 90 (41\
)
3.0L
A/C .................................. 150 (68) ....... 80 (36\
)
Generator & Power Steering ............. ( 2) .............. ( 2)
3.3L .................................... ( 2) .............. ( 2)
( 1) - Used belt is a belt that has been in service for more than 15
minutes.
( 2) - Automatic belt tensioner is used. Belt tension adjustment is not
required.
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MECHANICAL CHECKS
ENGINE COMPRESSION
Ensure battery is fully charged. Warm engine to normal
operating temperature. Disconnect wire at ignition coil to prevent
engine from starting. Check engine compression with all spark plugs
removed and throttle wide open.
COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS
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Application Specification
Compression Ratio
Caravan
2.4L ...................................................... 9.4:1
3.0L ...................................................... 8.9:1
3.3L ...................................................... 8.9:1
3.8L ...................................................... 9.6:1
Dakota & Durango ........................................... 9.1:1
Ram Pickup
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) .............................. 9.1:1\
5.9L (Diesel) ............................................ 17.5:1\
8.0L ...................................................... 8.4:1
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ........................................ 9.1:1
Town & Country
3.3L ...................................................... 8.9:1
3.8L ...................................................... 9.6:1
Voyager
2.4L ...................................................... 9.4:1
3.0L ...................................................... 8.9:1
3.3L ...................................................... 8.9:1
Normal Compression Pressure
Caravan
2.4L ............................. 170-225 psi (11.9-15.7 kg/cm
)
3.0L ...................................... 178 psi (12.5 kg/cm)
3.3L & 3.8L ................................................. ( 1)
Dakota
2.5L .............................. 120-150 psi (8.4-10.5 kg/cm
)
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ........................................... ( 1)
Durango ...................................................... ( 1)
Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon .............................. ( 1)
Town & Country ............................................... ( 1)
Voyager
Page 1190 of 1691
2.4L ............................. 170-225 psi (11.9-15.7 kg/cm)
3.0L ...................................... 178 psi (12.5 kg/cm)
3.3L ........................................................ ( 1)
Minimum Compression Pressure
Caravan, Town & Country, & Voyager .......... 100 psi (7.0 kg/cm
)
Dakota
2.5L ........................................................ ( 1)
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L .......................... 100 psi (7.0 kg/cm
)
Durango ..................................... 100 psi (7.0 kg/cm)
Ram Pickup
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L (Gasoline) & 8.0L ........ 100 psi (7.0 kg/cm
)
5.9L (Diesel) ............................................... ( 1)
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ......................... 100 psi (7.0 kg/cm
)
Maximum Variation Between Cylinders
Caravan, Town & Country & Voyager ..................... 25 Percent
Dakota
2.5L ........................................ 30 psi (2.1 kg/cm
)
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ........................................... ( 1)
Durango ...................................................... ( 1)
Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon .............................. ( 1)
( 1) - Information is not available from manufacturer.
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VALVE CLEARANCE
Gasoline Models
All engines are equipped with hydraulic lifters. No
adjustments are required.
5.9L Diesel (Ram Pickup)
Valve adjustment is recommended every 150 months or 150,000
miles during normal service, every 135,000 miles during severe
service. Severe service is described as frequent short trip operation
of less than 5 miles, long periods of engine idling, trailer towing,
police, taxi, local delivery service, or operating in dusty or
excessively hot conditions. See VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS
(DIESEL) table.
VALVE CLEARANCE SPECIFICATIONS (DIESEL) ( 1)
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Application In. (mm)\
Intake Valve ............................................ .010 (.25)\
Exhaust Valve ........................................... .020 (.51)\
(1) - Adjust valves with engine temperature less than 140
F (60C). \
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IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL RESISTANCE - Ohms @ 70-80F (21-27C) \
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Application Primary Secondary
Caravan
2.4L
Diamond ( 1)( 2) ............... .53-.65 .......... 11,500-13,500
Weastec ( 1) .................. .45-.65 .......... 10,900-14,700
3.0L ............................. ( 3) ..................... ( 3)
Page 1210 of 1691
ON-VEHICLE TESTING
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory
systems may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist
until computer systems have completed a relearn cycle. See
COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION
before disconnecting battery.
DISABLING/ENABLING IGNITION & FUEL SYSTEMS
WARNING: To prevent engine from starting while performing tests,
always disable ignition and fuel systems.
Disabling Ignition & Fuel Systems
Remove Automatic Shutdown Relay (ASD) located in Power
Distribution Center (PDC). Refer to PDC cover for proper relay
location. PDC is located in engine compartment. On 5.9L diesel
engines, also disconnect fuel shutdown solenoid connector. Solenoid is
located behind upper intake manifold. See appropriate SYSTEM &
COMPONENT TESTING article in ENGINE PERFORMANCE section.
Enabling Ignition & Fuel Systems
When testing and/or repairs have been completed, verify
battery condition. Recharge battery as necessary, after starter tests
have been completed. Disconnect all test equipment. Install ASD relay.
On 5.9L diesel engines, reconnect fuel shutdown relay connector. On
all models, start engine several times to verify malfunction has been
corrected.
CRANKING TEST
NOTE: Ensure engine is at normal operating temperature. High
viscosity oil, extreme cold temperatures, or tight engine
will increase amperage draw.
1) Using a battery load tester, connect positive and negative
leads to battery. Connect inductive ammeter pick-up to positive
battery cable. Disable ignition and fuel systems. See
DISABLING/ENABLING IGNITION & FUEL SYSTEMS.
2) Ensure all lights and accessories are off. Place A/T in
Park position or M/T in Neutral position. Apply parking brake. Crank
engine and observe voltmeter reading. If voltage is more than 9.6
volts and cranking amperage draw is more than specified amps, proceed
to CIRCUIT RESISTANCE TESTS. See STARTER SPECIFICATIONS - CARS or
STARTER SPECIFICATIONS - TRUCKS.
3) If voltage is 12.5 volts or more and cranking amperage
draw is less than specified, check starter circuit components in the
following order:
starter solenoid, starter relay, starter relay circuit, park/neutral
position switch or transmission range sensor (A/T), clutch pedal
position switch (M/T), ignition switch, wiring harness and
connections.
CIRCUIT RESISTANCE TESTS
NOTE: If excessive resistance is not found in circuits being
tested, remove starter and proceed to BENCH TESTING.
Battery Connection Resistance Test
1) Disable vehicle ignition and fuel systems. See
DISABLING/ENABLING IGNITION & FUEL SYSTEMS. A voltmeter accurate to
one tenth of a volt will be needed for the following tests.
Page 1216 of 1691
Bosch 2.0L .................................................. (2)
Melco 2.5L & 2.7L ........................................... ( 2)
Nippondenso 2.4L, 2.7L & 3.5L ............................... ( 2)
Power Rating
Bosch 2.0L ............................................... 0.95 Kw
Melco 2.5L & 2.7L ......................................... 1.2 Kw
Nippondenso 2.4L, 2.7L & 3.5L ............................... 1.4 Kw
( 1) - With engine at normal operating temperature. High viscosity oil,
extreme cold temperatures, or tight engine will increase
amperage draw.
( 2) - Information is not available from manufacturer.
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STARTER SPECIFICATIONS - TRUCKS \
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Application Specification
Cranking Amperage Draw ( 1)
Caravan, Town & Country & Voyager ................... 150-200 Amps
Dakota & Durango
2.5L ................................................... 130 Amps
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L .................................. 125-250 Amps
Ram Pickup
Diesel Engines ..................................... 450-700 Amps
Gasoline Engines ................................... 125-250 Amps
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ................................. 125-250 Amps
No-Load Test At 11 Volts
Maximum Amps
Caravan, Town & Country & Voyager ....................... 73 Amps
Dakota & Durango
2.5L .................................................. 90 Amps
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ..................................... 73 Amps
Ram Pickup
Gasoline .............................................. 73 Amps
Diesel ............................................... 200 Amps
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ..................................... 73 Amps
Minimum RPM
Caravan, Town & Country & Voyager ...................... 3401 RPM
Dakota & Durango
2.5L ................................................. 2600 RPM
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L .................................... 3601 RPM
Ram Pickup
Gasoline ............................................. 3601 RPM
Diesel ............................................... 3000 RPM
Ram Van & Ram Wagon .................................... 3601 RPM
Power Rating
Caravan, Town & Country & Voyager ......................... 1.2 Kw
Dakota & Durango
2.5L ..................................................... 1.2 Kw
3.9L, 5.2L & 5.9L ........................................ 1.4 Kw
Ram Pickup
Gasoline ................................................. 1.4 Kw
Diesel ................................................... 2.7 Kw
Ram Van & Ram Wagon ....................................... 1.4 Kw
( 1) - With engine at normal operating temperature. High viscosity oil,
extreme cold temperatures, or tight engine will increase
amperage draw.
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TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS