
are all important considerations.
In production, Volvo has partly or completely  phased out several chemicals including freons, lead chromates,
naphtanates, asbestos, mercury and  cadmium; and  reduced the amount of chemicals used in our plants 50% since 1991.
In use, Volvo was the first in the world to introduce into production a  three-way catalytic converter with a  Lambda
sond, now called oxygen  sensor, in 1976. The current version  of this  highly efficient system reduces emissions  of
harmful substances (CO, HC, NOx) from  the exhaust pipe by approximately 95% and  the search to eliminate the
remaining emissions  continues. Volvo is the only automobile manufacturer to offer  CFC-free retrofit kits  for the air
conditioning system for all models back to the M/Y 1975 240. Advanced electronic  engine controls, refined
purification systems and  cleaner  fuels  are bringing us closer to our goal.
After Volvo cars and  parts  have fulfilled their use, recycling is the next critical step in completing the life cycle. The
metal content  is about 75% of the total weight of the car, which  makes the car among the most  recycled  industrial
products.  In order to have efficient and  well controlled recycling, many Volvo variants have printed dismantling
manuals indication the weight and  material of individual components. For Volvo, all homogeneous plastic parts
weighing more than 1.7 oz.  (50 grams)are marked with international symbols that indicate how the component  is to be
sorted  for recycling.
In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-powered  internal combustion engines,
Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology  alternative-fuel vehicles.
When you drive a  Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen  the car's impact on the environment. 
To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can:
Maintain proper air pressure in your tires. Tests have shown decreased  fuel economy with improperly  inflated
tires
Follow the recommended maintenance schedule
Drive at a  constant speed
See  an  authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible for inspection if the check engine (malfunction indicator)
lamp illuminates,  or stays on after the vehicle has started
Properly  dispose of any  vehicle related waste such as used motor oil, used batteries, brake pads, etc.
When cleaning your car, use Volvo's  own car care products,  all of which  have systematically been adapted to
the environment.
Contents
Important
Before you operate your car for the first time, please familiarize yourself  with the BREAK-IN information on
page 56. You should also be familiar  with the information in the first three chapters of this manual.
Information contained in the balance of the manual is extremely useful and should be studied after operating
the vehicle  for the first time.
This manual is structured so that it can be used  for reference. It should thus be kept in the car for ready  access.
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating  the country's applicable safety and exhaust
emission requirements. In  some cases it may be difficult or  impossible  to comply with these requirements.
Modifications to the emission control system(s)  may render your Volvo not certifiable for legal operation in the
U.S., Canada or  other countries.
All information, illustrations and  specifications contained in this  manual  are based on the latest product information
available at the time of publication. Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any  time, or to change
specifications or design, without notice  and  without incurring obligation.
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Chapter 1 - Occupant safety
pg. 1 Occupant safety
Occupant  safety
Despite our strongest recommendations, and  your best intentions,  not wearing a  seat belt is like believing "It'll  never
happen to me!". Volvo urges you and  all adult occupants of your car to wear  seat belts and  ensure that children are
properly restrained,  using an  infant, car or booster  seat determined by age, weight and  height. 
Fact: In every state and  province, some type of child-restraint legislation has been passed. Additionally, most  states
and  provinces have already  made it mandatory for occupants of a  car to use seat belts. 
So, urging you to "buckle  up" is not just  our recommendation - legislation in your state or province may mandate seat
belt usage. The few seconds it takes to buckle up may one  day  allow you to say, "It's a  good thing I was wearing my
seat belt". 
Seat belts2
Volvo SRS4
Side Impact Protection  System - (SIPS) air bag8
Child safety9
Occupant safety12
Reporting Safety Defects12
pg. 2 Seat belts
Seat belts
 
Always fasten the seat belts before you drive or  ride.  
Two lights above the rear view  mirror will be  illuminated for 4-8 seconds after the starting (ignition) key  is turned to
the driving position. A chime  will sound at the same time if the driver has not fastened his seat belt. The rear seats  are
provided with self -retracting inertia reel belts. The front  seats  are provided with single roller belts with tensioners. 
Adjusting the shoulder belt
Lap portion  of the seat belt should sit  low
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that a  removed wheel can be  reinstalled in its  original position (as when changing over to winter tires/wheels). 
CAUTION:
 The car must  not be  driven with wheels of different  dimensions or with a  spare tire other than the one  that came
with the car. The use of different  size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
pg. 83 Wheel changing (cont.)
 
Jack attachment
There is a  jack attachment located in the center  on each side of the car. Position the jack on the bar in the attachment
as shown in illustration A  above and  crank while simultaneously guiding the base of the jack to the ground. The base
of the jack must be flat  on a level,  firm, non-slippery  surface. Before raising  the car check  that the jack is still
correctly positioned in the attachment. Raise the vehicle until both wheels on the side of the car where  the jack is
attached are lifted off the ground. Unscrew the wheel bolts  completely  and  carefully remove the wheel so as not to
damage the thread on the studs. 
Installing  the wheel 
Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and  hub. Lift the wheel and  place it on the hub. Make sure that you align the
wheel with the guide stud on the wheel hub prior  to installation.  Install the wheel bolts  crosswise (see illustration) and
tighten by turning lightly clockwise. Lower the vehicle to the ground and  alternately tighten the nuts to 81 ft. lbs. (110
Nm). Install the wheel cap (where applicable).  
 
Correct tightening order for wheel bolts  
WARNING!
The jack's attachment must  engage the bar in the jack attachment (A). The car's weight must  not rest  on the jack's
attachment (B).
Be sure the jack is on a  firm, level,  non-slippery surface.
Never  allow any  part of your body to be  extended under a  car supported  by a  jack.
Use the jack intended  for the car when replacing a  wheel. For any  other job, use stands to support the end  of the
car being worked on.
Apply the parking brake, select position P (automatic transmission) or Reverse gear (manual transmission).
Block the wheels standing on the ground, use rigid wooden blocks or large stones.
The jack should be  kept well-greased.
ProCarManuals.com 

Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 123 Specifications
Specifications
 
This chapter  contains facts and  figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. 
Oil/Fluids specifications
124
Engine  specifications125
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems126
Front/rear suspensions126
Transmission, Capacities,  Vehicle loading127
Electrical system/bulbs128
Dimensions  and weights129
Service manuals, Road assistance130
pg. 124 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil  quality
 
Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or  Energy Conserving (EC) II  
For best fuel economy and  engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils.  Oil
with a  different  quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection. Synthetic oils  complying with oil quality
requirements are recommended for : driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a
trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas. 
Extra  oil additives must not be used  unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.  
NOTE:  SAE 15 W -40 oil should only be  used in extreme operating conditions such as trailer towing in sustained
ambient temperatures over 104° F (40° C). However, SAE 10W -30 synthetic oil would be  a  better alternative in such
conditions. 
SAE  15W-30 should not be used  under normal operating conditions.  
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures): 
Engine  oilQuality: Meeting API specification SG or
SH Capacity (incl. filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8
liters)*
Automatic transmission
fluid Quality:
 ATF Dexron IIE/ III and  Mercon Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters)
ProCarManuals.com 

SIPS........................................8Snow  chains................................77Snow  tires.................................77Spare  tire..............................53,84Spark  plugs...............................126Spark  plugs  - replacing...................110Specifications............................123SRS.....................................5,6,7SRS (airbag)................................4SRS diagnostic  system......................19SRS warning light.....................5,17,19Starting the engine........................59Steering wheel  adjustment..................32Steering wheel  lock........................21Storage compartments.......................40Studded tires..............................77Sun roof................................23,41Supplemental Restraint  System (SRS).........4
T
Tachometer.................................16Temperature gauge..........................16Temporary  spare  tire.......................84Three -way catalytic  converter..............69Tire  pressure..............................78Tires  - changing...........................82Towing..................................66,67Towing a trailer...........................71Traction Control System (TRACS)......17,19,23Trailer towing.............................71Trip  computer.....................23,26,27,28Trip  odometer..............................16Trunk  - opening/locking....................52Trunk  light................................53Turn  signals............................17,20
U
Uniform tire  quality grading...............79Upholstery  - cleaning.....................104
V
Vanity mirrors.............................49Vehicle Identification  Number (VIN).......106Vehicle loading...........................127Volvo  On Call.............................130
W
Warning flashers...........................23Warning lights..........................18,19Warranty..................................107Washer fluid  level.........................17Washer fluid  reservoir....................119Washing...................................102Waxing....................................103Weights...................................129Wheel  changing..........................82,83Wheels and tires...........................76Windows - electrically-operated............36Windshield  washer nozzles.................119Windshield  washers/wipers..................21Windshield  wiper  blades - replacing........95Winter driving.............................72
  
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