1998 SSANGYONG MUSSO engine oil

M162 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F1-55
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Remove the O-ring.
Check for damage and replace it if necessary.
2. Remove the injector bracket from the injector.
Installation Notice
Exactly seat the anti-twist lock into the square groove in
injector.
3. Separate the injector from the fuel distributor.
Inspection & Maintenance
Inspection of the Injector operation and spray pattern
1. Connect the contact box to the ECU.
2. Connect the shop made test plug to the injector and place
it into the tank.
3. Position the ignition switch to ON.
4. Connect the pin 63(+) and 69(-) of the contact box with a
test cable.
5. Check the injector spray pattern.
Notice
Replace the injector if the injector spray pattern is abnormal
or the fuel doesn't inject.
Injector Resistance Inspection
1. Remove the injector connector.
2. Measure the injector coil resistance using a resistance
tester.
Notice
Replace the injector if the measured values is out of the
specified values. Check the connector and wire connection
between the ECU and the injector if the measured values
are normal.
Specified Value
14 - 17 W

1F1-72 M162 ENGINE CONTROLS
OXYGEN SENSOR
1 Electricity Wire
2 Oxygen Sensor Housing
3 Sensor Ceramic
4 Electrode (Internal)
5 Electrode (External)
6 Heating Coil
7 Open Space
8 Protector Tube
Functions
The oxygen sensor optimizes the combustion (Air-Fuel Ratio
14.7:1) and resets the Air-fuel ratio in the ECU after sensing
the amount of oxygen from the exhaust gases to diminish the
exhaust gases.
- Rich(<1) above approx. 450mV
- Lean(>1) below approx. 450mV
Locatoin of Sensor
Oxygen sensor is located on the front exhaust pipe.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-7
No ignition voltage output(NO.1 ignition coil;
1, 4cylinder)
No ignition voltage output(NO.2 ignition coil;
2, 3cylinder)
Cranshaft position sensor adaption failure
Start signal recognition failure
No.1 injector short(PWR)
No.1 injector open/short(GND)
No.2 injector short(PWR)
No.2 injector open/short(GND)
No.3 injector short(PWR)
No.3 injector open/short(GND)
No.4 injector short(PWR)
No.4 injector open/short(GND)
High oxygen sensor voltage
Low oxygen sensor amplifying voltage
Oxygen sensor operating failure
Not excessive lean indication in oxygen
sensor(during coasting)
Oxygen sensor heater short(power)
Oxygen sensor heater open/short(GND)
Low oxygen sensor voltage
Short learning control failure
Lambda control failure (rich stop)
Lambda control failure (lean stop)
Lambda idle adaptation failure(above rich
threshold)
Lambda idle adaptation failure(below lean
threshold)
learning control failure(rich, low load) Coolant temperature sensor open
Coolant temperature sensor short
Coolant temperature sensor signal failure
Intake temperature sensor open
Intake temperature sensor short
Intake temperature sensor signal failure
Low battery voltage
HFM sensor signal failure
HFM sensor signal failure (Low)
HFM sensor signal failure (High)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(no engine revolution signal)
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(rpm > max. value)
No.1 cylinder recognition failure
Crankshaft position sensor signal failure
(gab recognition failure)
Transmission coding failure
Transponder signal communication failure
CAN communication failure : TCU(A/T only)
CAN communication failure :
communication initialization failure
Fuel pump relay short(PWR)
Fuel pump relay open/short(GND)
Purge valve short
Purge valve open/short
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(PWR)
Condenser fan(HI) relay short(GND)
No.1 knock sensor signal failure
No.1 cylinder synchronization failure 00
01
02
03
04
05
08
09
10
11
17
18
19
20
21
25
26
31
34
35
40
41
44
45
56
58
Failure
codeDescriptionFailure
codeDescription
64
65
67
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
86
87
89
93
96
97
98
99
100
SELF DIAGNOSIS FAILURE CODE (FOR E23 ENG)

1F2-20 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
Failure
codeItem
Þ 1.0
Checking method
· Ignition:ON
Test
stepRequirementSpecified
valuePossible cause
10 1211 - 14V
· ·· ·
· ECU:power
supply
- terminal 30
(TM.30)
Þ 2.2· ·· ·
· Power
supply:
- terminal 87
(TM.87)· Ignition:ON· Power supply cable
· OVPR
IGNITION SYSTEM TEST
08,· Þ 1.1
· Þ 1.2
Þ 1.1
· Ignition:ON
10 211 - 14V· ·· ·
· Ground
cable:
- Battery
ground· Ground cable
· Ground condition
(figure 1)Diagnosis
socket
69 2
Diagnosis
socket
Þ 1.2· Ignition:ON
11211 - 14V· ·· ·
· Power
supply:
- terminal 30
(TM.30)· Power supply cable
Diagnosis
socket
Þ 2.0· Ignition:ON
51111 -14V· ·· ·
· ECU:power
supply
- terminal 87
(TM.87)08,· Þ 2.1
· Þ 2.2
Þ 2.1
· Ignition:ON 11 - 14V· ·· ·
· Ground
cable
- Electronic
ground· Ground cable
52
Diagnosis
socket
111
Diagnosis
socket
· Ignition:OFF
11 - 14V
< 1V
Þ 3.0· Ignition:ON
69 7211 - 14 V· ·· ·
· Ignition
coil(T1/1)
- No.1,4
Cylinder64,· Cable
· Ignition coil(T1/1)
· Fuse No.17
· Engine:in cranking > 10 V

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-21
Failure
codeItem
Checking method Test
stepRequirement
Specified
valuePossible cause
Þ 5.1· ·· ·
· Crankshaft
position
sensor:
- Resistance· Ignition:OFF
- Disconnect the
coupling “No.2”
from ECU (engine
side coupling).· Cable
· Crankshaft position
sensor Þ 5.0
· Engine:in cranking
99 100Measure the
signal (refer to
figure 6)· ·· ·
· Crankshaft
position
sensor:
- Signal17,
18,
20,
67,· Increament failure
in driven plate
· Þ 5.1
> 5 V - 99 100
99 100
1050 - 1400W
Þ 6.0
· Engine:in cranking
104 106· Þ 6.1
· Cable
· Camshaft position
sensor Measure the
signal(refer to
figure 8)
· ·· ·
· Camshaft
position
sensor:
(E23 only)
- Signal
Þ 4.0· Ignition:ON
69 7111 -14 V· ·· ·
· Ignition
coil(T1/2)
- No.2,3
Cylinder65,· Cable
· Ignition coil(T1/2)
· Fuse No.17
· Engine:in cranking > 10 V
· Engine:idling
- Voltage
(alternating)
· Engine:in cranking
· Engine:idling> 2.5 V -
19,
58,
106 11The value will
be changed in
1.2 - 1.7 V. - Voltage
(alternating)
· Engine:in cranking
Þ 6.1
· Ignition:ON
- Remove the
connector from the
camshaft position
sensor 1311 -14 V· ·· ·
· Camshaft
position
sensor
(E23 only)
- Power supply· Cable
· OVPR
Camshaft position
sensor

1F2-22 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
Failure
codeItem
Checking method Test
stepRequirement
Specified
valuePossible cause
0.9 - 1.6 W 72 11
72 71
· ·· ·
· Ignition
coil(T1/1)
- Primary coil
voltage
(No.1 , 4
cylinder)· Engine:in cranking
(starter operating)
- Measuring range:
400 V
- Time range: 100 %
(using engine tester)
· Ignition:OFF200 - 350 V
64,Þ 7.0· Þ 7.1
Þ 7.1
· ·· ·
· Connection
ignition coil
between T1/
1 and T1/2· Cable
· Ignition coil T1/1
· Ignition coil T1/2
71 11
· ·· ·
· Ignition
coil(T1/2)
- Primary coil
voltage
(No.2 , 3
cylinder)· Engine:in cranking
(starter operating)
- Measuring range:
400 V
- Time range: 100 %
(using engine tester)200 - 350 V 65,Þ 8.0· Þ 8.1
0.9 - 1.6 W
71 72
· Ignition:OFFÞ 8.1· ·· ·
· Connection
ignition coil
between T1/
1 and T1/2· Cable
· Ignition coil T1/1
· Ignition coil T1/2 The
resistance of
ignition coil at
20°C is
approached
0.6W. The
resistance of
ignition coil at
20°C is
approached
0.6W.
8 - 20 KV
· ·· ·
· Ignition coil
(T1/1, T1/2)
- Secondary
ignition
voltage· Engine:in cranking
- Select the ignition
coil in order of T1/1,
T1/2
- Measuring range :
20KV
- Time range : 100%Þ 9.0 64,
65,Engine tester· Þ 9.1
· Ignition plug
· ECU
· High tension cable

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-23
Failure
codeItem
Checking method Test
stepRequirement
Specified
valuePossible cause
> 10 MW
11 7 11 8· Ignition:OFF
- Disconnect the
coupling "No.2"
from ECU.Þ 10.1· ·· ·
· Knock
sensor
- Resistance· Connecting
condition
· Cable
· ECU 6 - 8.5 KW
· ·· ·
· Ignition coil
(T1/1, T1/2)
- Secondary
coil
resistance· Remove the high
tension cable of
T1/1, T1/2 Þ 9.1Ignition coil
(T1/1, T1/2)· Ignition coil T1/1
· Ignition coil T1/2
TM.4a
TM.4b
56,

1F2-38 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
Engine Connector
Pin No.Abbreviation
Description
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80-
-
EV1
EV4
EV2
EV3
M+
M-
TM.31
-
ZSB23
ZSA14
NWS
EGR
-
SLP
-
MT
GND
LT -
-
Injector-cylinder 1
Injector-cylinder 2
Injector-cylinder 3
Injector-cylinder 4
E-GAS motor plus
E-GAS motor minus
Power ground TM.31
-
Ignition coil cylinder 2+3
Ignition coil cylinder 1+4
Camshaft control
EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation)
-
Second air pump relay
-
Engine coolant temperature
Intake air temperature ground
Intake air temperature