4A1–23 DIFFERENTIAL (FRONT)
Clearance between the side gear and the
differential box:
Standard: 0.03–0.10 mm (0.001–0.004 in)
Limit: 0.15 mm(0.006 in)
425RS046
Legend
(1) Side Gear
(2) Differential Box
Play in splines between the side gear and
the axle shaft:
Standard: 0.08–0.36 mm(0.003 –0.014 in)
Limit:0.5m (0.02 in)
425RS047
Reassembly
1. Install thrust washer.
2. Install side gear.
3. Install the pinion gear by engaging it with the side
gears while turning both pinion gears simultaneously
in the same direction.
425RS048
4. Install cross pin.
1. Be sure to install the cross pin so that it is in
alignment with the lock pin hole in the differential
cage.
425RS049
2. Adjust the backlash between the side gear and
the pinion gear.
Backlash:0.03 – 0.08 mm (0.001– 0.003 in)
DIFFERENTIAL (FRONT) 4A1–24
Thickness of thrust washers available:
1.00 mm, 1.05 mm, 1.10 mm (0.039 in, 0.041 in,
0.043 in)
425RS050
5. Install lock pin. After lock pin installation, stake the
cage to secure the lock pin.
425RS051
Legend
(1) Staked Portion
(2) Lock Pin
6. Clean the ring gear threaded holes to remove the
locking agent. When installing the ring gear, apply
LOCTITE 271 or equivalent to all the threaded area
and half of the unthreaded area of the bolt.7. Tighten the bolts in diagonal sequence as illustrated.
Torque: 108 Nꞏm (11kgꞏm/80 lb ft)
NOTE: Discard used bolts and install new ones.
415RS016
4A1–29 DIFFERENTIAL (FRONT)
ILLUSTRATIONTOOL NO.
TOOL NAME
5–8840–2087–0
(J–23597–7)
Gauge plate
5–8840–0126–0
(J–8001)
Dial indicator
5–8840–2088–0
(J–23597–8)
Disc
5–8840–0128–0
(J–23597–1)
Arbor
9–8522–1165–0
(J–6133–01)
Installer; Pinion bearing
5–8840–2293–0
(J–39209)
Punch; End nut lock
ILLUSTRATIONTOOL NO.
TOOL NAME
9–8522–1164–0
(J–24244)
Installer; Side bearing
5–8840–2323–0
(J–39602)
Remover; Outer bearing
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
4A2A–1
DRIVELINE/AXLE
DIFFERENTIAL (Rear 220mm)
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 4A2A–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description 4A2A–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis 4A2A–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Housing 4A2A–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Axle Housing and Associated Parts 4A2A–4. . . . . .
Removal 4A2A–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Seal Replacement 4A2A–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4A2A–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pinion Oil Seal 4A2A–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pinion Oil Seal and Associated Parts 4A2A–6. . . . .
Removal 4A2A–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4A2A–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4A2A–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Assembly 4A2A–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Assembly and Associated Parts 4A2A–8
Removal 4A2A–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation 4A2A–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4A2A–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4A2A–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4A2A–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential Cage Assembly 4A2A–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4A2A–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4A2A–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4A2A–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4A2A–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limited Slip Differential 4A2A–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4A2A–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4A2A–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4A2A–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4A2A–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Data and Specifications 4A2A–32. . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 4A2A–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Precaution
WARNING: IF SO EQUIPPED WITH A
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS),
REFER TO THE SRS COMPONENT AND WIRING
LOCATION VIEW IN ORDER TO DETERMINE
WHETHER YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR
NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS
WIRING. WHEN YOU ARE REFORMING SERVICE ON
OR NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS
WIRING, REFER TO THE SRS SERVICE
INFORMATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW WARNINGS
COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE AIR BAG
DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR
OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.
CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED , do not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
fastener joint interfaces. Generally,such coatings
adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
c l a m p i n g f o r c e , a n d m a y d a m a g e t h e f a s t e n e r. W h e n
you install fasteners, use the correct tightening
sequence and specification. Following these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.
4A2A–4
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
Axle Housing
Axle Housing and Associated Parts
420RW022
Legend
(1) Coil Spring and Insulator
(2) Axle Housing Assembly
(3) ABS Speed Sensor and Harness(if equipped)
(4) Nut
(5) Parking Brake Cable
(6) Bolt and Nut
(7) Antilock Brake System (ABS) Connector and
Bracket (if equipped)
(8) Bolt and Nut(9) Nut
(10) Differential Assembly
(11) Axle Shaft Assembly
(12) Brake Disc
(13) Brake Pipe
(14) Brake Caliper
(15) Nut
(16) Breather Hose
(17) Flare Nut
Removal
1. Raise the vehicle and support it with suitable safety
stands.
The hoist must remain under the rear axle housing.
2. Drain brake fluid. Refer to Hydraulic Brakes in Brake
section.
3. Remove rear wheels and tires. Refer to Wheel in
Suspension section.4. Remove propeller shaft. Refer to Rear Propeller
Shaft in this section.
5. Drain the rear axle oil into a proper container.
6. Remove parking brake cable, release the connection
between the cable fixing clip equalizer. Refer to
Parking Brakes in Brake section.
7. Move the clip aside and pull out the breather hose.
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
4A2A–5
8. Disconnect the ABS connectors (1) and remove the
brackets (2) attached to the frame and center link
(ABS model only).
350RS001
9. Loosen the brake tube flare nut, remove the clip and
take out the brake tube.
10. Remove the shock absorber fixing nut from the axle
housing.
11. Remove the stabilizer linkage mounting nut from the
axle housing.
12. Remove the lateral rod fixing nut from the axle
housing.
13. Remove the center link mounting bolt and nut from
the axle housing.
14. Remove the trailing link fixing bolt and nut from the
axle housing.
15. Jack down and remove the coil spring and insulator.
16. Axle housing assembly can be separated from the
vehicle on completion of steps 1 – 11.
17. Remove the brake caliper fixing bolt (3), loosen the
flare nut (1), release the clip (2) and take out the brake
caliper together with the flexible hose.
306RS001
18. Remove brake disc.
19. Remove antilock brake system speed sensor fixing
bolt and the clip and bracket on the axle housing
(ABS model only).
20. Remove the brake pipe clip and fixing bolt on the axle
housing and take out the brake pipe.
21. Remove the bearing holder fixing nut and take out the
axle shaft assembly, be sure not to damage the oil
seal by the spline of the shaft, Refer to Axle Shaft in
this section.
22. Remove differential assembly, refer to Differential
Assembly in this section.
Oil Seal Replacement
Remove the oil seal, carefully not to damage the housing,
and mount new oil seal using oil seal installer
5–8840–2294–0.
420RW028
Installation
1. Install differential assembly, refer to Differential
Assembly in this section.
2. Install axle shaft assembly then tighten the bearing
holder mounting nut to the specified torque. Be sure
not to damage the oil seal by the spline of the shaft.
Torque: 74Nꞏm (7.5kgꞏm/54lb ft)
3. Install brake pipe.
4. Connect antilock brake system (ABS) speed sensor
and harness, refer to 4–Wheel Anti–Lock Brake
System (ABS) in Brake section (ABS model only).
5. Install brake disc.
6. Install brake caliper. Refer to Disk Brakes in Brake
section.
7. Install axle housing assembly.
8. Install coil spring and insulator.
9. Install the trailing link fixing bolt and nut to the axle
housing. For the procedures in items 9–13, refer to
Suspension section.
10. Install the center link bolt and nut to the axle housing.
4A2A–8
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
Differential Assembly
Differential Assembly and Associated Parts
425RW055
Legend
(1) Bolt and Nut
(2) Axle Shaft Assembly(3) Parking Brake Cable
(4) Differential Assembly
(5) Nut
Removal
1. Jack up and support the frame with stands.
2. Remove the wheel and tire. Refer to Wheel in
Steering section.
3. Drain the differential oil.
4. Remove the propeller shaft. Refer to Rear Propeller
Shaft in this section.
5. Remove the ABS speed sensor(ABS model only).
Refer to 4–Wheel Anti–lock Brake System (ABS) in
Brake section.6. Remove the parking brake cable fastening clip and
disconnect the equalizer section. Refer to Parking
Brakes in Brake section.
7. Remove the bearing holder fixing nuts.
8. Remove axle shaft assembly, be sure not to damage
the oil seal by axle shaft.
9. Remove differential carrier mounting bolts and nuts.
10. Remove differential assembly.
4A2A–14
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
4. Set the dial indicator to “0”. Place it on the
mounting post of the gauging arbor with the
contact button touching the indicator pad. Force
the dial indicator downward until the needle has
made a half turn clockwise. Tighten down the dial
indicator in this position.
425RS020
Legend
(1) Dial Indicator
(2) Ganging Arbor
(3) Plunger
(4) Gauge Plate
5. Position the plunger on the gauge plate. Move the
gauging arbor slowly back and forth and locate
the position at which the dial indicator shows the
greatest defection. At this point, once again set
the dial indicator to “0”.
Repeat the procedure to verify the “0” setting.
425RS021
6. After the ZERO setting is obtained, rotate the
gauging arbor until the dial indicator rod does not
touch the gauging plate.Record the number the dial indicator needle
points to.
425RS022
Legend
(1) Example=Dial indicator reading of 0.085
7. Record the pinion depth code on the head of the
drive pinion.
The number indicates a necessary change in the
pinion mounting distance. A plus number indi-
cates the need for a greater mounting distance
(which can be achieved by decreasing the shim
thickness). A minus number indicates the need
for a smaller mounting distance (which can be
achieved by increasing the shim thickness). If ex-
amination reveals pinion depth code “0”, the pin-
ion is “nominal”.
425RS023
8. Select the shim using the chart;