Page 489 of 6000

4A2A–22
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 220mm)
4. Remove the cross pin, using a soft metal rod and a
hammer.
425RS043
5. Remove pinion gear.
6. Remove side gear.
7. Remove thrust washer.
Inspection and Repair
Make necessary correction or parts replacement if wear,
damage, corrosion or any other abnormal conditions are
found through inspection.
Check the following parts:
1. Ring gear, pinion gear
2. Bearing
3. Side gear, pinion gear, cross pin
4. Differential cage, carrier
5. Thrust washer
6. Oil seal
Ring gear replacement:
1. The ring gear should always be replaced with the
drive pinion as a set.
2. Clean the ring gear threaded holes to remove the
locking agent.
3. When installing the ring gear, apply LOCTITE 271 or
equivalent to all the threaded area and half of the
unthreaded area of the bolt.
4. Discard used bolts and install new ones.
Torque: 108 Nꞏm (11.0kgꞏm/80 lb ft)5. Tighten the fixing bolts in a diagonal sequence as
illustrated.
415RW036
Clearance between the differential pinion
and the cross pin measurement:
Standard: 0.06 – 0.12 mm (0.002–0.005 in)
Limit: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
425RS045
Page 510 of 6000

DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 244mm)
4A2B–7
3. Remove flange nut and washer by using pinion flange
holder 5–8840–0133–0 after raising up its staked
parts completely.
415RW040
4. Remove flange.
5. Remove oil seal.
6. Remove outer bearing by using remover
5–8840–2323–0.
425RW066
7. Remove collapsible spacer.
Inspection and Repair
Make necessary correction or parts replacement if wear,
damage, corrosion or any other abnormal conditions are
found through inspection.
Check the following parts:
1. Seal surface of the pinion.
2. Cage bore for burns.
Installation
1. Install collapsible spacer, discard the used collapsible
spacer and install a new one.
2. Install outer bearing.
NOTE: Do not drive in, but just temporarily set in the outer
bearing by hand, which should be indirectly pressed in
finally by tightening the flange nut.
3. By using the seal installer 5–8840–2165–0, install a
new oil seal (1) that has grease on seal lip.
425RW050
4. Install flange.
5. Install flange nut and washer. Refer to Differential
Assembly in this section for flange nut reassembly.
NOTE: Discard the used nut and install a new one.
Page 524 of 6000
DIFFERENTIAL (REAR 244mm)
4A2B–21
Disassembly
1. Remove bolt.
2. Remove ring gear.
3. Remove lock pin using a small drift.
425RS042
4. Remove the differential shaft by using a hard metal
rod and a hammer.
425RS043
5. Remove pinion mate gear and thrust washer.
6. Remove side gear and thrust washer.
Inspection and Repair
Make necessary correction or parts replacement if wear,
damage, corrosion or any other abnormal conditions are
found through inspection.
Check the following parts:
Ring gear, pinion gear
Bearing
Side gear, pinion mate gear, differential shaft
Differential cage, carrier
Thrust washer
Oil seal
Ring gear replacement:
1. The ring gear should always be replaced with the
drive pinion as a set.
2. Discard used bolts and install new ones.
3. Tighten the fixing bolts in a diagonal sequence as
illustrated.
Torque: 177Nꞏm (18.0kgꞏm/130 lb ft)
425RW033
Reassembly
425RS048
1. Install side gear with thrust washer.
Page 577 of 6000
DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–6
High-Low Planetary Gear Set
Establishes an auxiliary transmission mechanism. When
the transfer shift lever is set to the 2H or TOD position, the
reduction gear ratio is 1.000 and the corresponding
driving force is generated. When the transfer shift lever is
set to the 4L position, the reduction gear ratio is 2.480 and
the corresponding driving force is generated.
262RW030
4H and 4L Switches
Detects the shift position of the transfer from the
movement of the transfer lever and outputs signals to the
TOD control unit.
261RW002
Transfer Connector
Transmits the input and output signals of the speed
sensors, electromagnetic coil, and 4H and 4L switches to
the vehicle harness. A waterproof 12-pin type is used.
261RW046
TOD Indicator Lamps (on the instrument
panel)
Inform the following items.
Bulb check
Drive mode
ABS IN status
BRAKE ON status
821RW049
Page 601 of 6000
DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–30
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
CodeItemDiagnosisCheck flow No.
12Start codeNormal—
13RefShorted GND6
14Front speed sensorInput abnormality (open, sig or com)2
15RefShorted VB6
16Front speed sensorInput abnormality3
21TPSShorted or disconnected wiring, abnormality in
input7
23ECUCPU abnormality1
24Rear speed sensorInput abnormality (open, sig or com)5
25CHECK lampShorted14
26EMC (+)Shorted GND10
27Rear speed sensorInput abnormality4
28ADC (+) & AXLE SWOutput abnormality11
31EMC (+)Shorted or disconnected coil/wiring9
32ADC (+)Shorted or disconnected coil/wiring12
33ADC (+)Shorted GND13
34D-G MAPInput abnormality8
35CHECK lampShorted or disconnected wiring14
36ECUCPU abnormality1
37ECUCPU abnormality1
38ECUCPU abnormality1
TPS : Throttle Position Sensor
EMC : Electromagnetic coil
ADC : Shift on the fly (Axle Dis Connect)
D-G MAP : Discrimination engine type
Page 617 of 6000
DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–46
Check flowTrouble codePhenomenonStandard
931The electromagnetic coil is broken.—
D04RW060
Page 618 of 6000

4B2–47 DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD)
StepActionYe sNo
11. Turn off the starter switch.
2. Disconnect the ECU connector from ECU.
Is the continuity established between terminals (B–67)4 and
(B–67)12?
Go to Step 2Go to Step 4
21. Connect the ECU connector.
2. Start the engine.
3. Set the TOD mode.
Does the voltage between terminals 4 and 20 indicate at least
0.4V?
Go to Step 3
The ECU has
failed. Replace
the ECU.
Go to Step 5
3Is the battery voltage always observed between terminals 4 and
20?
The harness is
short–circuited on
the battery.
Repair the circuit.
Go to Step 5
The phenomenon
is not
reproduced.
Refer to
“Troubles
intermittently
observed”.
Go to Step 5
41. Disconnect the M–27 connector.
Is the continuity established between transfer connector
terminals (A–3)8 and (A–3)7?
The harness is
broken. Repair
the circuit.
Go to Step 5
Replace the
transfer
electromagnetic
coil (solenoid
clutch).
Go to Step 5
51. Check that all the parts are mounted.
2. Clear the trouble code.
Is this step complete?
Repeat the
“Diagnosis Flow”.
Return to Step 5
Page 619 of 6000
DRIVE LINE CONTROL SYSTEM (TOD) 4B2–48
Check flowTrouble codePhenomenonStandard
1026The electromagnetic coil GND is
short-circuited.Resistance: 1.0 to 5.0 ohm (at ordi-
nary temperature)
D04RW060