Fig. 2: Boost Pressure Gauge Test Terminals (3000GT Turbo)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
FUEL TANK SENDING UNIT
Resistance Test
Remove fuel tank sending unit from fuel tank. Check
resistance between appropriate terminals with fuel float in FULL and
EMPTY positions. See Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9. Compare resistance
reading to FUEL TANK SENDING UNIT RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS table. If
resistance is not as specified, replace fuel tank sending unit.
FUEL TANK SENDING UNIT RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
\
\
\
\
\
\
Application Empty Full
Eclipse
AWD ( 1)
Main ............................ 56 ........... 1-3
Sub ............................ 49-51 ......... 1-3
FWD ........................... 105-119 ........ 2-6
Galant ............................ 105-119 ........ 2-6
Mirage ............................ 102-118 .... 0.9-5.1
Montero, Montero Sport & 3000GT ... 103-117 ........ 1-5
( 1) - Equipped with a main fuel sender and a sub fuel
sender.
\
\
\
\
\
\
FUEL GAUGE
CAUTION: Gauge coils can be damaged if wire is grounded for too long.
Perform test as quickly as possible.
Simple Test
1) Disconnect fuel gauge sending unit connector wire in
luggage compartment, in cargo space or at tank unit. Connect a 12-
volt, 3.4-watt bulb to harness side of connector between appropriate
terminals. See Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON position. Ensure test bulb
flashes, or stays on, and fuel gauge needle moves. If bulb or gauge
needle does not function as described, repair fuel gauge circuit.
Eclipse 2.0L Non-Turbo With A/T
Disconnect sensor harness connector. Check resistance between
sensor terminals. Resistance should be 300-1200 ohms. Replace sensor
as necessary.
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
Circuit Test (Eclipse, Montero & 3000GT)
1) Disconnect oil pressure gauge wiring connector from
sending unit inside engine compartment. Connect a 12-volt test light
between harness connector terminal and ground. Turn ignition on, but
DO NOT start engine.
2) If test light comes on and gauge needle moves, go to GAUGE
RESISTANCE TEST. If test light does not come on and gauge needle does
not move, repair wiring to sending unit.
Gauge Resistance Test (Eclipse, Montero & 3000GT)
1) Remove instrument cluster from instrument panel. See
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. On 3000GT, remove air
distribution duct and combination gauges.
2) On all models, check continuity between oil pressure gauge
terminals. See Fig. 17, 18 or 19. See
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS table. If resistance is
not within specification, replace oil pressure gauge.
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE
\
\
\
\
\
\
Application Ohms
Eclipse & 3000GT ................................... 40-44
Montero ............................................... 50
\
\
\
\
\
\
Fig. 17: Oil Pressure Gauge Resistance Test Terminals (Eclipse)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
unit. Turn ignition on. Check voltage between ground and sending unit
harness-side connector. If battery voltage is present, problem is
intermittent. If battery voltage is not present, go to next step.
2) Check sending unit harness connector. Repair as necessary.
If connector is okay, check circuit (Yellow wire) between oil pressure\
gauge and oil pressure sending unit. See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Repair as
necessary. If circuit is okay, go to next step.
3) Remove multi-meter assembly. Check voltage between ground
and harness-side connector terminal No. 10 (Red/Black wire). See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . If battery voltage is present, problem is
intermittent. If battery voltage is not present, go to next step.
4) Check harness connector to multi-meter assembly. Repair as
necessary. If connector is okay, check circuit between multi-meter
harness connector and fusible link No. 6. See WIRING DIAGRAMS. Repair
as necessary. If circuit is okay, go to next step.
5) Turn ignition on. Check voltage between ground and multi-
meter harness-side connector terminal No. 11 (Black/White wire). See
WIRING DIAGRAMS . If battery voltage is present, problem is
intermittent. If battery voltage is not present, go to next step.
6) Check harness connector to multi-meter assembly. Repair as
necessary. If connector is okay, check circuit between multi-meter
assembly harness connector and ignition switch. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
Repair as necessary. If circuit is okay, go to next step.
7) Turn ignition off. Check continuity between ground and
multi-meter assembly harness-side connector terminal No. 3 (Black
wire). If continuity is present, problem is intermittent. If
continuity is not present, go to next step.
8) Check harness connector to multi-meter assembly. Repair as
necessary. If connector is okay, check circuit (Black wire) between
multi-meter assembly harness connector and ground. See WIRING DIAGRAMS
. Repair as necessary. If circuit is okay, problem is intermittent.
Gauge Sending Unit Resistance Test (Montero Sport)
Disconnect harness connector to oil pressure sending unit.
Start and idle engine. Check resistance between oil pressure gauge
sending unit terminal and engine block. Resistance should be about 2
ohms. Replace sending unit if resistance is not as specified.
REED SWITCH
Continuity Check (Montero)
1) Remove instrument cluster. See INSTRUMENT CLUSTER under
REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Check continuity between reed switch terminals
No. 1 and 2. See Fig. 20.
2) Ensure continuity pulses on and off 4 times per revolution
of speedometer shaft connection. If continuity is not as specified,
replace reed switch.
Fig. 20: Identifying Reed Switch Test Terminals (Montero)
Courtesy of Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America
SPEEDOMETER TEST
1) Front HO2S is mounted in exhaust pipe below exhaust
header. Rear HO2S is mounted behind catalytic converter. HO2S is
equipped with a permanent pigtail which must be protected from damage
when HO2S is removed. Ensure HO2S is free of contaminants. Avoid using
cleaning solvents of any type.
2) HO2S may be difficult to remove when engine temperature is
less than 120
F (48 C). If using original sensor, always use anti-
seize compound on threads before installation. New sensor threads are
precoated with anti-seize. Tighten HO2S to specification. See
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .
THROTTLE BODY
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure. See FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE.
Drain enough coolant to ensure coolant level is below throttle body.
Disconnect air intake hose.
2) Remove accelerator, cruise control and A/T throttle valve
cables (if equipped). Disconnect fuel vapor hose, electrical harness
connector, vacuum hose and coolant hoses. Remove throttle body
retaining bolts.
Disassembly
Remove throttle position sensor. Remove idle air control
motor. Remove throttle bracket and connector bracket (if equipped).
Remove idle position switch and adjusting nut (if equipped).
CAUTION: DO NOT remove throttle valve. DO NOT use cleaning solvents
on throttle position sensor, idle air control motor or idle
position switch.
Cleaning
1) Clean all parts except throttle position sensor, idle air
control motor and idle position switch in solvent.
WARNING: Safety glasses MUST be worn whenever compressed air is used
for parts cleaning.
2) Check vacuum port and passage for clogging. Clean vacuum,
vapor and fuel passages using compressed air.
Reassembly
To reassemble, reverse disassembly procedure.
Installation
To install, reverse removal procedure.
THROTTLE POSITION (TP) SENSOR
Removal & Installation
Throttle Position (TP) sensor is located on throttle body.
Disconnect TP sensor electrical connector. Remove TP sensor screws and
TP sensor. To install, reverse removal procedure. Tighten TP sensor
screws to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS. For TP sensor
adjustment procedure, see D - ADJUSTMENTS article.
TURBOCHARGERS
Removal (Eclipse)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Drain engine coolant
and oil. On models equipped with A/C, remove condenser fan motor
assembly. Remove front heated oxygen sensor. Remove oil dipstick guide
and "O" ring.
2) Disconnect air intake hose and vacuum hoses. Remove air
hose and air outlet housing. Remove heat protectors. Disconnect
exhaust pipe. Remove power steering oil pump and bracket. Remove
engine hanger bracket. Disconnect oil inlet pipe.
3) Disconnect engine coolant hoses and tubes from
turbocharger. Remove exhaust manifold nuts and bolts. Remove exhaust
manifold and gaskets. Disconnect oil pressure and return pipes. Remove
turbocharger and exhaust manifold assembly. Separate turbocharger from
exhaust manifold.
Removal (3000GT - Front)
1) Disconnect negative battery cable. Drain engine oil and
coolant. Remove radiator. Disconnect exhaust pipe. Remove air intake
hose, air hoses and air pipe. Remove generator and belt. Remove oil
dipstick guide.
2) Remove heat protector. Disconnect front heated oxygen
sensor connector. Remove oil return pipe. Remove turbocharger support
bracket, and remove turbocharger from exhaust manifold.
Removal (3000GT - Rear)
1) Disconnect battery cables, and remove battery. Drain
engine oil and cooling system. Remove accelerator cable. Remove air
hose, air pipe and heat protectors. Disconnect clutch booster vacuum
hose. Remove air intake hoses and EGR pipe. Disconnect heated oxygen
sensor connectors.
2) Remove oil pipe and EGR valve. Disconnect exhaust fitting,
and remove rear heat protector. Remove oil return pipe. Remove
turbocharger assembly.
Inspection (All Models)
Check turbine and compressor wheels for cracking and other
damage. Ensure turbine and compressor wheels turn smoothly. Check for
oil leakage from turbocharger assembly. Check for proper wastegate
valve operation. See I - SYSTEM/COMPONENT TESTS article.
CAUTION: Apply light coat of oil to inner surface of flared area on
water pipe (flare nut fitting) before connecting to engine.
Installation (All Models)
1) To install, reverse removal procedure. Before oil pipe
flare nut (above turbocharger) is installed, pour clean engine oil
into turbocharger oil pipe installation hole. Ensure oil and air hoses
are properly installed and securely clamped.
2) Use NEW gaskets. Adjust accelerator cable (if necessary).\
Refill engine oil and coolant. Check for oil and coolant leaks.
Tighten all bolts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TABLE\
\
\
\
\
\
Applications Ft. Lbs. (N.m)
Coolant Pipe-To-Turbocharger Banjo Bolt .......... 31 (42)
EGR Valve ........................................ 16 (22)
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................ 22 (30)
Exhaust Manifold-To-Engine Nuts ............ 18-21 (24-29)
Exhaust Manifold-To-Turbocharger Bolts ..... 40-47 (54-64)
Exhaust Pipe Bolts ......................... 21-36 (29-49)
Fuel Filter Line ................................. 27 (36)
Fuel Tank Drain Plug ....................... 11-18 (15-24)
Fuel Tank Nuts ............................. 15-21 (20-29)
Normal Maximum Time-Out
Component Draw Draw (Minutes)
Anti-Theft System ................ 0.4 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Auto Door Lock ................... 1.0 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Body Control Module .............. 3.6 ... 12.4 ........ 20
Central Processing System ........ 1.6 .... 2.7 ........ 20
Electronic Control Module ........ 5.6 ... 10.0 ....... ...
Electronic Level Control ......... 2.0 .... 3.3 ........ 20
Heated Windshield Module ......... 0.3 .... 0.4 ....... ...
HVAC Power Module ................ 1.0 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Illuminated Entry ................ 1.0 .... 1.0 ......... 1
Light Control Module ............. 0.5 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Oil Level Module ................. 0.1 .... 0.1 ....... ...
Multi-Function Chime ............. 1.0 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Pass Key Decoder Module ......... 0.75 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Power Control Module ............. 5.0 .... 7.0 ....... ...
Retained Accessory Power ......... 3.8 .... 3.8 ....... ...
Radio ............................ 7.0 .... 8.0 ........ 15
Twilight Sentinel Module ......... 1.0 .... 1.0 ....... ...
Voltage Regulator ................ 1.4 .... 2.0 ....... ...
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
INTERMITTENT PARASITIC LOAD PROBLEMS
Intermittent parasitic lad can occur because of a memory
device that does not power down with ignition off. With an
intermittent parasitic load, battery draw can be greater than 1.0 amp.
To find and intermittent problem requires that an ammeter and
Disconnect Tool (J-38758) test switch be connected and left in the
circuit. See Fig. 1. Road test vehicle. After road test, turn ignition
off and remove key.
Monitor the milliamps scale for 15-20 minutes after ignition
is turned off. This allows monitoring memory devices to determine if
they time out and stop drawing memory current. The test switch is
needed to protect ammeter when the vehicles is started.
DIODE CHECK & SOLENOID TEST (GENERAL MOTORS)
* After repairs are completed, check AIR BAG
warning light to ensure system is functioning
properly.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
\f
ISUZU (1990-98)
AIR BAG APPLICATION
AIR BAG APPLICATION TABLE - ISUZU (1990-98) \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Model Year (1) Location Inspection Table
Hombre ....... 1996-97 ........... DS .................. ISUZU-1
Impulse ...... 1990-92 ........... DS .................. ISUZU-5
Oasis ........ 1996-98 .......... D/P .................. ISUZU-2
Rodeo ........ 1996-98 .......... D/P .................. ISUZU-3
1995 1/2 ......... D/P .................. ISUZU-3
Stylus ....... 1991-93 ........... DS .................. ISUZU-5
Trooper ...... 1996-98 .......... D/P .................. ISUZU-3
1995 ............ D/P .................. ISUZU-4
( 1) - Location Definitions: D/P = Driver's & Passenger's Side,
DS = Driver's Side Only, SI = Side Impact.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
INSPECTION PROCEDURES TABLE - ISUZU-1 \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Action Component or System
\
\
\b \
\
\
\
\
Replace After
* Air Bag Module(s)
Deployment
* Sensors In Area Of Accident Damage
\
\
\b \
\
\
\
\
Inspect & If
* Instrument Panel Braces
Damaged, Replace
* Instrument Panel Steering Column
Component Reinforcement Plate
(Even If Air
* Seat Belts & Mounting Points
Bag Did Not
* Knee Bolster
Deploy)
* Sensors In Area Of Accident Damage
* SRS Coil Assembly
\
\
\b \
\
\
\
\
Comments
* Any sensor which the Diagnostic Energy
Reserve Module (DERM) indicates as bad must
be replaced.
* If any components are damaged or bent, they
must be replaced.
* SRS wiring can be repaired following
manufacturer's instructions.
\
\
\
\
\
\
\
\f
INSPECTION PROCEDURES TABLE - ISUZU-2 \
\
\
\
\
\
\
Action Component or System
\
\
\b \
\
\
\
\
Replace After
* Air Bag Module(s)
Deployment
* Seat Belt Tensioners (If Equipped)
* SRS Control Unit
\
\
\b \
\
\
\
\
Inspect & If
* Cable Reel
Damaged, Replace
* Dash Sensors (1991-94)
STARTER
1998 Mitsubishi Montero
1998 STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEMS
Mitsubishi - Starters
Diamante, Eclipse, Galant, Mirage, Montero, Montero Sport,
3000GT
DESCRIPTION & OPERATION
Starter is a conventional 12-volt, 4-pole brush-type motor,
with direct or gear reduction drive. Starter-mounted solenoid shifts
overrunning clutch and pinion into flywheel when starter is energized.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOTE: See TROUBLE SHOOTING article in the GENERAL INFORMATION
section.
ON-VEHICLE TESTING
TROUBLE SHOOTING
1) If starter motor does not operate at all:
* Check starter coil.
* Check electrical connections.
* Check clutch pedal position switch (M/T).
* Check starter relay (M/T).
* Check park/neutral position switch (A/T).
2) If starter motor does not stop, check starter magnetic
switch solenoid.
STARTER RELAY
Diamante, Galant & Montero
1) Remove starter relay. See STARTER RELAY LOCATIONS table.
With no power supplied to any relay, continuity should exist between
relay terminals No. 1 and 2. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
2) Connect a jumper wire from positive battery terminal to
relay terminal No. 1 and another jumper wire from negative battery
terminal to relay terminal No. 2. Continuity should exist between
relay terminals No. 3 and 4. Replace relay as necessary.
Eclipse (A/T With Theft Alarm)
1) Remove starter relay. See STARTER RELAY LOCATIONS table.
With no power supplied to any relay, continuity should exist between
relay terminals No. 1 and 2. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
2) Connect a jumper wire from positive battery terminal to
relay terminal No. 1 and another jumper wire from negative battery
terminal to relay terminal No. 2. Continuity should exist between
relay terminals No. 3 and 4. Replace relay as necessary.
Eclipse (A/T Without Theft Alarm)
1) Remove starter relay. See STARTER RELAY LOCATIONS table.
With no power supplied to any relay, continuity should exist between
relay terminals No. 1 and 3. See WIRING DIAGRAMS.
2) Connect a jumper wire from positive battery terminal to
relay terminal No. 1 and another jumper wire from negative battery