ENGINE – Engine Adjustments11-5
2. AUTO TENSIONER CHECK
(1) Stop the engine from the idle speed and check that the
belt rests within the auto tensioner pulley width.
(2) Remove the drive belt.
(For the removal of the drive belt, refer to P.11-9.)
(3) Fit a spinner handle or similar tool into the tool mounting
hole of the auto tensioner and turn the tensioner clockwise
and counterclockwise to ensure that it does not bind.
(4) If step (1) or (3), or both, have been checked abnormally,
replace the auto tensioner.
(5) Reinstall the drive belt.
3. LASH ADJUSTER CHECK
NOTE
If an unusual knocking noise can be heard immediately after
the engine has started or while it is running and if that is
probably attributable to the lash adjuster, make the following
checks.
(1) Check the engine oil and add or change oil as necessary.
NOTE
(1) If the engine oil level is low, air is taken in through
the oil screen, entering the oil passage.
(2) If the oil level is too high, the cranks agitate oil causing
oil to trap a large amount of air.
(3) Air does not easily separate from a deteriorated oil
that can contain an increased amount of air.
When air trapped in oil for these reasons gets into the
high-pressure chamber of the lash adjuster, the air in
the high-pressure chamber is compressed to shrink the
lash adjuster excessively while the valve is opening,
resulting in an unusual noise occurring. This is the same
symptom developing when the valve clearance is adjusted
to an excessive value.
The problem in this case is gone when air is released
from the lash adjuster.
(2) Start the engine and carry out several cycles (10 or less)
of mild racing*.
If the noise is gone after racing, it indicates that air has
been released from the high-pressure chamber of the
lash adjuster, restoring the lash adjuster to normal
operating conditions.
*: Gradually (extending over a 30-sec. period) increase
the engine speed from idle speed to 3,000 r/min and
then reduce it down to the idle speed gradually
(extending over a 30-sec. period).
NOTE
(1) If the vehicle is parked on a slope for a long time,
the amount of oil in the lash adjuster will decrease,
causing air to get into the high-pressure chamber
when the engine is started.
(2) After the vehicle has been parked for a long time,
oil drains out of the oil passage and it takes a long
time for the oil to reach the lash adjuster. This can
cause air to get into the high-pressure chamber.
Tool mounting hole
Good
MAX
MIN
High-pressure
chamber
ENGINE – Oil Pan11-13
OIL PAN
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
(1) Under Cover Removal and Installation
(2) Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)(3) Oil Level Gauge Removal and Installation
(4) Engine Oil Draining and Supplying
A: 6 × 8 mm
B: 6 × 10 mm
Identification of bolt location
Semi-drying sealant: THREEBOND 1207Dφ 4 mm
Bolt
hole
Groove
8
AB
B 8
B
B B
3
78
6 451 2
39 {4.0}
39 – 44 {4.0 – 4.5}7 {0.7}26 {2.6}30 {3.1} 9 {0.9}
Washer
assembled bolt
9 {0.9}
Flange bolt
10 {1.0}
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
Removal steps
1. Starter
2. Oil return pipe
B3. Oil return pipe gasket
4. Engine oil cooler return pipe5. Bell housing cover
6. Drain plug
A7. Drain plug gasket
A8. Oil pan
ENGINE – Cylinder Head Gasket11-17
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
(1) Fuel Discharge Prevention
(2) Engine Oil Removal
(3) Strut Tower Bar Removal
(4) Timing Belt Removal (Refer to P.11-21.)
(5) Thermostat Case Assembly Removal
(Refer to GROUP 14 – Water Hose Pipe.)
(6) Front Exhaust Pipe Removal (Refer to GROUP 15.)Post-installation Operation
(1) Front Exhaust Pipe Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
(2) Thermostat Case Assembly Installation
(Refer to GROUP 14 – Water Hose Pipe.)
(3) Engine Oil Filling
(4) Timing Belt Installation (Refer to P.11-21.)
(5) Strut Tower Bar Installation
(6) Accelerator Cable Adjustment
O-ringDelivery pipe
Engine oil
12 – 15 {1.2 – 1.5}
5
9 {0.9}5 {0.5} 3 {0.3} 10 {1.0}
19
14
153
16
18
10
17
8
9
8
11
8
7
201
2
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
18
6
3
13
12 4
Removal steps
1. Center cover
2. Accelerator cable connection
3. Ignition coil connector
4. Ignition coil
5. Crank angle sensor connector
6. Crank angle sensor bracket con-
nection
7. Brake booster vacuum hose con-
nection
8. Vacuum hose connection
9. TPS connector
10. ISC motor connector11. Water hose connection
12. Oxygen sensor connector
13. Injector connector
14. Cam position sensor connector
15. Coolant temperature sensor con-
nector
16. Water temperature gauge unit con-
nector
17. Control harness
D18. Fuel pipe pressure hose connection
19. Fuel return hose connection
20. Oil level gauge guide assembly
INTAKE AND EXHAUST – Intake Manifold15-9
INTAKE MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
(1) Fuel Discharge Prevention
(2) Throttle Body Removal (Refer to GROUP 13.)
(3) Front Exhaust Pipe Removal (Refer to P.15-14.)
(4) Air Control Valve Bracket Removal (Refer to P.15-8.)
(5) Strut Tower Bar RemovalPost-installation Operation
(1) Strut Tower Bar Installation
(2) Air Control Valve Bracket Installation
(Refer to P.15-8.)
(3) Front Exhaust Pipe Installation (Refer to P.15-14.)
(4) Throttle Body Installation (Refer to GROUP 13.)
O-ring
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
15
Engine oil
3 {0.3} 10 – 13 {1.0 – 1.3}
10 – 12
{1.0 – 1.2}
12 – 15 {1.2 – 1.5}
35 {3.6}
9 {0.9}30 {3.1}35 {3.6}20 {2.0}22 {2.2}20 {2.0}
14 14
167
5
17
1521
3
4 6
7 7
19
20
18 8
9 12
1011
13
Removal steps
1. Center cover
2. Ignition coil connector connection
3. Oxygen sensor connector connec-
tion
4. Crank angle sensor connector con-
nection
5. Injector connector connection
6. PCV hose
7. Vacuum hose connection
8. Brake booster vacuum hose con-
nection
9. Vacuum tank, solenoid valve, and
vacuum hose assembly10. Intake manifold stay
11. Oil level gauge guide assembly
12. Vacuum hose and pipe mounting
bolt
13. Fuel return hose connection
A14. Fuel high pressure hose connection
A15. Delivery pipe, injector, and pres-
sure regulator assembly
16. Insulator
17. Insulator
18. Alternator brace stay
19. Intake manifold
20. Intake manifold gasket
ENGINE ELECTRICAL – Charging System16-2
CHARGING SYSTEM
ALTERNATOR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
(1) Under Cover Removal
(2) Engine Mount Removal
(3) Strut Tower Bar RemovalPost-installation Operation
(1) Strut Tower Bar Installation
(2) Engine Mount Installation
(3) Under Cover Installation
(4) Drive Belt Tension Adjustment
(Refer to GROUP 11 – On-vehicle Service.)
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
44 {4.5}
7 3
2
6
15 4
24 {2.4} 22 {2.2} 9 {0.9}12 – 15
{1.2 – 1.5}10 – 13
{1.0 – 1.3}
12 {1.2}
Removal steps
A1. Drive belt (Power steering, A/C)
B2. Delivery pipe, injector and pressure
regulator assembly
3. Oil level gauge guide4. Pressure hose connection
C5. Alternator
6. Water pump pulley
7. Alternator brace
MANUAL TRANSMISSION – On-vehicle Service22A-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
1. TRANSMISSION OIL CHECK
(1) Remove the oil filler plug.
(2) Oil level should be at the lower portion of the filler plug
hole.
(3) Check that the transmission oil is not noticeably dirty,
and that it has a suitable viscosity.
(4) Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
2. TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove the drain plug to drain oil.
(2) Tighten the drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
(3) Remove the filler plug and fill with specified oil till the
level comes to the lower portion of filler plug hole.
Transmission oil
Specified oil:
MITSUBISHI genuine “Dia-Queen” multi gear oil
<75W/85W>
Quantity: 2.8 dm
3 (2.8 )
(4) Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
3. TRANSFER OIL CHECK
(1) Remove the oil filler plug.
(2) Oil level should be at the lower portion of the filler plug
hole.
(3) Check that the transmission oil is not noticeably dirty,
and that it has a suitable viscosity.
(4) Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
4. TRANSFER OIL REPLACEMENT
(1) Remove the drain plug to drain oil.
(2) Tighten the drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
(3) Remove the filler plug and fill with specified oil till the
level comes to the lower portion of filler plug hole.
Transfer oil
Specified oil:
MITSUBISHI genuine “Dia-Queen Super” hypoid
gear oil (GL-5)
Quantity: 0.62 dm
3 (0.62 )
(4) Tighten the filler plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 32 Nm {3.3 kgfm}
Transmission oilFiller plug hole
Filler plug
Drain plug
Filler plug
Drain plug
Transfer oil
27-1
REAR AXLE
CONTENTS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICANT 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SEALANT 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
1. Rear Axle Total Backlash Check 27. . . . . . .
2. Gear Oil Level Check 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Gear Oil Change 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Fluid Level Check 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Bleeding 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Differential Carrier Oil Seal
Replacement 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Speed Sensor Output Voltage
Measurement
8. Action When Battery Runs Out 32. . . . . . . .
REAR HUB ASSEMBLY 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
KNUCKLE 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE SHAFT 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
TORQUE TRANSFER DIFFERENTIAL
LSD CASE ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC UNIT
SENSOR RELAY
AYC-ECU 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting
Code No. 82: Electric pump systemProbable cause
This code is output if the pressure switch is not set to high-pressure position despite
the AYC-ECU’s command to drive the AYC relay for a given period of time.Low hydraulic oil level
Oil leak
Defective fusible link
Defective AYC relay
Defective harness or connector
Defective AYC motor
Defective accumulator pressure switch
Defective AYC-ECU
OK
Replace AYC-ECU.
Check the harness
between AYC relay and
AYC motor, and between
AYC motor and body
ground.NG
Replace
NG
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following
connectors:
A-126, B-94, B-27, F-32NG
Repair
OK
Replace AYC-ECU.
NG
Check the harness
between AYC-ECU and
accumulator pressure
switch.NG
Repair
NG
Check and repair the har-
ness between fusible link
no. 10 and AYC relay.
OK
Check the trouble symp-
tom.
OK
Replace the hydraulic unit
for a defective accumula-
tor pressure switch.
NO
Repair the leak.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following
connector: A-126NG
Repair
YES
Add hydraulic oil.
Is the hydraulic oil level correct in the reservoir tank?
(Refer to P.27-29.)NOIs there a hydraulic oil leak?
Measure at A-126 AYC relay connector.
Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side.
Voltage across 5 and body ground
OK: Battery voltage
NG
NO
Can pump be operated?YESMeasure at F-31 accumulator pressure switch connector.
Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side.
Ignition switch: ON
Voltage across 2 and body ground
OK:Battery voltage
YES
Is diagnosis code no. 81 output?YESCheck the AYC relay system. (Refer to P.27-18.)
NG
Check the following
connectors: B-95, B-94,
D-06, F-30, F-31NG
Repair
OK
Check AYC relay for
continuity.
(Refer to P.27-52.)
Check AYC motor for
operation.NG
Repair