Page 259 of 396

REAR SUSPENSION – Trailing Arm Assembly34-8
TRAILING ARM ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Post-installation Operation
(1) Push the Dust Cover of the Trailing Arm Ball Joint
with a Finger to Check for Possible Cracks or
Damage.
(2) Wheel Alignment Check and Adjustment
(Refer to P.34-3.)
1
2 3
45
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
74 – 87 {7.5 – 8.9}
137 – 156 {14.0 – 16.0}*
4
Removal steps
1. Parking brake cable bolt
A2. Trailing arm assembly to knuckle
coupling
3. Trailing arm assembly mounting
bolt
4. Stopper
5. Trailing arm assemblyCaution
The part marked with * should be first temporarily
tightened, then torqued to specification with the
vehicle on the ground in unloaded condition.
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
ATRAILING ARM ASSEMBLY DISCONNECTION
FROM KNUCKLE
Caution
(1) Only loosen the nut, and not remove it from the ball
joint, and use the special tool.
(2) Hang the special tool with a string to prevent the
parts including the tool from falling apart.
MB990635,
MB991113 or
MB991406
NutString
Ball joint
Page 261 of 396

REAR SUSPENSION – Lower Arm and Toe Control Arm AssembliesREAR SUSPENSION – Lower Arm and Toe Control Arm Assemblies34-10
LOWER ARM AND TOE CONTROL ARM ASSEMBLIES
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Post-installation Operation
(1) Check the Toe Control Arm Ball Joint Dust Cover
for Cracks or Damage by Pushing it with Finger(2) Wheel Alignment Check and Adjustment
(Refer to P.34-3.)
12
3 4 5
6
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
93 {9.5}*
88 {9.0}* 74 – 87 {7.5 – 8.9}*
88 {9.0}*93 {9.5}*
2
Lower arm assembly removal steps
1. Lower arm assembly and shock
absorber connecting bolt
A2. Lower arm assembly mounting bolt
A3. Lower arm assemblyToe control arm assembly removal
steps
B4. Toe control arm and knuckle
connection
C5. Toe control arm assembly mounting
bolt
6. Toe control arm assembly
Caution
The part marked with * should be first temporarily
tightened, then torqued to specification with the
vehicle on the ground in unloaded condition.
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
ALOWER ARM ASSEMBLY MOUNTING BOLT
REMOVAL
Place mating marks on the lower arm and the eccentric cam
bolt before removal.Mating marks
Page 273 of 396
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM – Brake Pedal35A-4
BRAKE PEDAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
Instrument Under Cover Removal
Steering Column Assembly Removal
(Refer to GROUP 37A – Steering Wheel and Shaft.)
Accelerator Pedal RemovalPost-installation Operation
Accelerator Pedal Installation
Steering Column Assembly Installation
(Refer to GROUP 37A – Steering Wheel and Shaft.)
Instrument Under Cover Installation
Brake Pedal Adjustment (Refer to P.35A-2.)
29 Nm
12 Nm
14 Nm
1 2
3
4 5
67 813 Nm
11
910
8 9
Removal steps
1. Stop lamp switch connector
2. Stop lamp switch
3. Snap pin
4. Clevis pin
5. Brake pedal shaft bolt
6. Brake pedal7. Brake pedal pad
8. Brake pedal return spring
9. Bushing
10. Pipe
11. Pedal support member
Page 280 of 396
35B-1
ANTI-LOCK
BRAKING
SYSTEM (ABS)
CONTENTS
TROUBLESHOOTING 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1. Inspection Chart for Diagnosis Codes 2. . .
2. Inspection Procedure for Diagnostic
Trouble Codes 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Inspection Chart for Trouble Symptoms 11
4. Inspection Procedure for Trouble
Symptoms 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Check at ABS-ECU Terminals 15. . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Speed Sensor Output Voltage
Measurement 17. . . . . . . . . . .
LATERAL ACCELERATION SENSOR 17. . .
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 281 of 396

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-2
The EVOLUTION-V is provided with a lateral acceleration sensor in addition to the longitudinal acceleration
sensor, and the ABS-ECU connector is changed in terminal arrangement. When servicing EVOLUTION-V,
therefore, use the following service procedures.
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. INSPECTION CHART FOR DIAGNOSIS CODES
Diagnosis
code No.Diagnosis itemsReference Page
11Wheel speed sensor (FR) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
12Wheel speed sensor (FL) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
13Wheel speed sensor (RR) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
14Wheel speed sensor (RL) system (open- or short-circuit)35B-3
15Wheel speed sensor system (abnormal output signal)35B-4
16ABS-ECU power supply voltage system (abnormal voltage drop or rise)35B-5
21Wheel speed sensor (FR) system35B-2
22Wheel speed sensor (FL) system35B-2
23Wheel speed sensor (RR) system35B-2
24Wheel speed sensor (RL) system35B-2
27AYC monitor system (detective AYC)35B-6
32Longitudinal acceleration sensor circuit system35B-6
33Stop lamp switch system35B-7
41Solenoid valve (FR) system35B-7
42Solenoid valve (FL) system35B-7
43Solenoid valve (RR) system35B-7
44Solenoid valve (RL) system35B-7
51Valve relay system35B-8
53Motor relay system35B-9
63ABS-ECU failureReplace ABS-ECU.
71Lateral acceleration sensor system35B-10
Page 282 of 396

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-3
2. INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
Code Nos.11, 12, 13 and 14: Wheel speed sensor
(open circuit or short circuit)Probable cause
Code Nos.21, 22, 23 and 24: Wheel speed sensor
Code Nos 11, 12, 13 and 14 are output if the ABS-ECU detects an open circuit or
short-circuit in the (+) wire or (–) wire in any one of the four wheel speed sensors.Malfunction of wheel speed sensor
Malfunction of wiring harness or connector
Malfunction of ABS-ECU
Code Nos.21, 22, 23 and 24 are output in the following cases.
When there is no input from any one of the four wheel speed sensors when travelling
at 8 km/h or more, even though open circuit can not be verified.
When a chipped or blocked-up ABS rotor is detected and if the anti-lock system
operates continuously because a malfunctioning sensor or a warped ABS rotor
is causing sensor output to drop.Malfunction of wheel speed sensor
Malfunction of wiring harness or connector
Too much gap between the sensor and the rotor
Malfunction of ABS-ECU
Malfunction of wheel bearing
NG
Check the harness wire, and repair
if necessary.
Between each wheel speed sensor
and ABS-ECU
NG
Replace the ABS-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-24NG
Repair
NG
Repair
OK
Wheel bearing check
OK
ABS rotor check
OK
Wheel speed sensor output voltage
check (Refer to P.35B-17.)NGWheel speed sensor checkNG
Replace
OK
Check the following connectors:
B-24, B-52, B-17, A-26, A-50, D-04,
D-14, D-19OKCheck the trouble symptom.
OK
Measure at the ABS-ECU connector
B-24.
Disconnect the connector, and
measure at the harness side
connector.
Resistances between 8 and 21,
10 and 19, 7 and 20, 9 and 22
OK:1.4 – 1.8 kΩNGWheel speed sensor check
(Refer to P.35B-29.)NG
Replace
Wheel speed sensor installation checkNG
Replace
NG
Replace
Page 283 of 396
ABS – Troubleshooting35B-4
Code No.15: Wheel speed sensor (abnormal output
signal)Probable cause
This code is output when there is an abnormality in the output signal from any one
of the four wheel speed sensors while driving (except for an open circuit or short
circuit).The four vehicle tires are of different sizes
Malfunction of wheel speed sensor
Malfunction of wiring harness or connector
Malfunction of ABS-ECU
Malfunction of wheel bearing
OK
Check the harness wire, and repair
if necessary.
Between each wheel speed sensor
and ABS-ECU
OK
Wheel bearing checkNG
Replace the ABS-ECU.
OK
ABS rotor checkNG
RepairOK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following connector:
B-24NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Wheel speed sensor output voltage
check (Refer to P.35B-17.)NGWheel speed sensor checkNG
Replace
YES
Wheel speed sensor installation checkNG
Repair
Are the sizes of all four tires identical?NOEquip the vehicle with tires of identical
sizes.
NG
Page 290 of 396

ABS – Troubleshooting35B-11
3. INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Get an understanding of the trouble symptoms and check according to the inspection procedure chart.
Trouble symptomsInspection pro-
cedure No.Reference page
When the ignition key is turned to “ON” (engine stopped), the ABS warning lamp
does not illuminate.135B-12
Even after the engine is started, the ABS warning lamp remains illuminated.235B-13
After the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the ABS warning lamp blinks twice, and
when turned to “START”, it illuminates. When returned to “ON”, the lamp
flashes once, and then switches off.335B-13
When the ignition key is turned to “START”, the ABS warning lamp does not
illuminate.435B-14
Brake operation is abnormal535B-14
Caution
(1) If steering movements are made when driving at high speed, or when driving on road surfaces
with low frictional resistance, or when passing over bumps, the ABS may operate even though
sudden braking is not being applied. Because of this, when getting information from the customer,
check if the problem occurred while driving under such conditions as these.
(2) During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate or may not be able to be depressed. Such
phenomena are due to intermittent changes in hydraulic pressure inside the brake line to prevent
the wheels from locking and is not an abnormality.