Page 616 of 2490
33. R
emove residual coolant from the cylinder head.
1. Place a drain tray under the engine.
2. Use a syringe with a length of thin rubber pipe connected, to drain the residual coolant from the outlet pipe water-way.
A s u
itable syringe is Snap On YA 745.
34 . R
emove the cylinder head.
1. Place cloth around the area of th e cylinder head to absorb coolant
spillage, when removing the head.
2. Remove the bolts (10xM10 and 2xM8) which secure the cylinder head.
3. With assistance, remove the cylinder head.
35 . R
emove the cylinder head gasket.
1. Note how the gasket is installed and remove it.
2. Remove and discard the cloth, placed previously to absorb coolant spillage.
Wipe up any l e
aked coolant.
36. Remove the coolant drain tray from under the engine.
37. Remove and discard the gasket from the downpipe catalyst.
Page 617 of 2490

Inst
allation
Cl
ean the gasket faces of the catalyst and the exhaust manifold.
38. Clean cylinder head and cylinder block gasket faces.
E
nsure that all threaded holes in the cylinder block face are clean and
free from oil.
Cl
ean and inspect the cylinder head bolts. They may be re-used on two
occasions. When re- used, each bolt head should be marked with one
dot from an automatic centre punch.
39. Clean and inspect all relevant components and mating faces.
1.
CAUTIONS:
If a replacement cylinder head is to be installed to a vehicle with VCT
the cylinder head must have the oil gallery blind rivet removed before
installation.
Make sure that all debris is removed from the cylinder head and cylinder
head oil gallery.
Vehicles fitted with VCT: Remove the blind rivet from the VCT oil gallary.
• NOTE: The centre bore of the blind rivet is 6 mm diameter.
I
dentify the VCT oil supply gallery and the 8 mm blind rivet.
U
sing a suitable 3 mm punch release the centre of the blind rivet until
it is released from the outer part of the blind rivet.
U
sing a suitable extraction tool, remo
ve the remaining part of the blind
rivet.
2.
Clean the component mating faces.
3.
Check cylinder head face for distortio
n, across the center and from corner
to corner.
Page 618 of 2490

shown
.
If the
m
easurement
is less than
51.88 mm
the cylinder
head requires
replacement.
6.
Install a new gasket to the downpipe catalyst flange.
7.
Install and align a new cylinder head gasket to the cylinder block face.
8.
With assistance, install the cylinder head.
E
ngage t
he cylinder head with the dowels on the block face, and the
exhaust manifold flange with the studs on the downpipe catalyst.
9. Install the cylinder head bolts, hand tight only.
10. Tighten the cylinder head bolts in stages, in the sequence shown, using
the following procedure:
Stage 1 - ti
ghten all M10 bolt
s in sequence, to 20 Nm.
4.
For cylinder head face distortion
data, refer to specifications.
For additional information, refer to: Specifications
(303-01 Engi
ne,
Specifications).
5. NOTE: For
cylinder head with
distortion above the
maximum allowance,
the cylinder head
material must be
measured.
Measure the
cylinder head
material.
Che c
k
measurement
from the
centre of the
exhaust
dowel to the
cylinder head
face as
Page 620 of 2490
13. S
tage 4 - tighten all M10 bolts in sequence by 90°.
14. Stage 5 - tighten the two M8 bolts at the front of the cylinder head to
25Nm.
Page 622 of 2490

2. In
stall the camshaft caps to their respective locations (inlet 0 to 4
and exhaust 5 to 9 from the front) and in the correct orientation
(arrow to front of engine).
3. Install and tighten the cap securing bolts. Tighten evenly, in stages, to 10 Nm.
19. Install the camshaft locking tool 303 - 530, align the camshafts as
necessary.
20 . Install the chain guide
.
The
c
hain guide must be installed so that the slotted hole is towards
the top, and the rais ed shoulder to the cylinder block.
1. Install the chain guide to the block and locate it onto the upper retaining pin.
2. Install the retaining bolt and tighten it to 12 Nm.
21. P
ush the secondary chain tensioner piston into the body to provide
clearance for installing the chain.
1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner
piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat.
2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body.
Rem
ove the wire.
22 . Ins
tall the secondary chain tensioner to the engine.
1. Fully seat the tensioner to the cylinder head.
2. Install the two bolts which secure the tensioner and tighten to 12 Nm.
23 . N
OTE: Assemble the VVT unit, the exhaust camshaft sprocket and the
secondary chain, in preparation for installing to the engine.
Install the VVT unit to the engine.
1. Install the above assembly to the camshafts with the chain correctly positioned over the tensioner; VVT unit to the inlet and
the sprocket to the exhaust.
2. Install, but do not tighten, each bolt which secures the VVT unit and the exhaust sprocket to the camshafts.
24. Install the chain tensioning tool 303 - 532 to the exhaust camshaft
sprocket.
Page 623 of 2490

Re
position the sprocket (and the VVT unit) for the most advantageous
position for use of the tool.
R
emove the tool.
25
.
Install the primary timing chain.
R
eposition the VVT unit forwards on the cam journal (do not rotate it)
to allow the chain to cl ear the head casting. Disconnect the primary
chain from the Ty-strap.
1. Install the primary chain to position over the crankshaft sprocket and the VVT unit sprocket. There mu st be no slack on the drive
side of the primary chain and the VVT unit must not be rotated on
the camshaft.
26
.
Install the primary chain tensioner blade.
1. Position the tensioner blade to the cylinder block.
2. Install the retaining / pivot bolt and tighten it to 14 Nm.
27
.
Push the primary chain tensioner piston into the body to provide clearance
for installing.
1. Insert a thin rigid wire through the hole in the end of the tensioner
piston to displace the ball from the non-return valve seat.
2. With the wire in position, press the piston fully into the tensioner body.
Re
move the wire.
28
.
Assemble the tensioner.
1. Install the two mounting bolts to the tensioner.
2. Locate the tensioner back-plate to the two bolts.
29. Install the tensioner to the cylinder block.
1. Position and align the tensioner to the cylinder block and to the mating slot on the rear face of the tensioner blade.
2. Install and tighten the two bolts to 12 Nm.
Page 625 of 2490

d
ownpipe catalyst.
39
.
Install new seals to the B-Bank VVT bush carrier.
1. Install the new sealing ring (scarf jointed) to the carrier bush groove.
2. Install a new O-ring to the carrier oil-way.
40
.
Install the bush carrier to the cylinder block.
Lu
bricate the seal (scarf
jointed) and the bush.
1. Install the bush carrier assembly.
Chec
k that the seals are
in place and that the ri ng dowels are engaged
squarely. Fully locate the assembly as much as possible by hand
pressure.
2. Install the two securing bolts and one nut. Tighten to 21 Nm.
41. Install new sealing rings to the coolant outlet pipe grooves.
42
.
Install the coolant outlet pipe.
1. Install the outlet pipe to the bypass hose and to the cylinder heads.
2. Install the four bolts which secure the outlet pipe.
43
.
Connect the hoses and multi-plug to the coolant outlet pipe.
1. Connect the heater hose and reposition the hose clip.
2. Connect the multi-plug to the temperature sensor.
3. Expand and reposition the hose clip along the bypass hose.
44. Install the Inlet Manifold. Refer to Operation 30.15.01 in this Section. This
operation includes installing the throttle housing.
45. Install the engine front cover.For additional information, refer to: Engine
Front Cover (303-01 Engi
ne, In-vehicle Repair).
Page 628 of 2490
7.
Remove the coolant outlet pipe.
1. Remove the four bolts which secure the outlet pipe.
2. Remove the outlet pipe from the bypass hose and from the cylinder heads.
8. Remove and discard the sealing ring s from the outlet pipe grooves.
9.
Remove the nuts which secure the catalytic converter to the A-Bank
exhaust manifold flange.
10 . Re
move the VVT bush carrier.
1. Remove the three bolts which secure the carrier to the cylinder block.
2. Release the carrier from the two ring dowels and remove it.
11. R
emove the seals from the bush carrier.
1. Remove the sealing ring (scarf jointed) from the carrier bush groove.
2. Remove the O-ring from the carrier oil-way recess.
12. Raise the vehicle on a ramp.
13. Remove the crankshaft position sensor.