1998 FORD WINDSTAR engine

234
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[GF21500(ALL)01/96]
Towing a Trailer
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[GF21600(ALL)01/96]
Towing a trailer puts an additional load on your vehicle's
engine, transaxle, axle, brakes, tires and suspension. For your
safety and for the good of your vehicle, use the right equipment
for the type of trailer you tow.
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[GF21700(ALL)01/96]
n
Stay within the load limits when you tow.
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[GF21800(ALL)01/96]
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Carefully and thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing,
making sure to use the right equipment and to attach it
properly. SeePreparing to Towin this section.
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[GF21900(ALL)01/96]
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Use extra caution when driving your vehicle while you tow.
SeeDriving While You Towin this section.
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[GF22000(ALL)01/96]
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Service your vehicle more frequently if you tow a trailer. See
Servicing Your Vehicle if You Towin this section.
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[GF22100(ALL)01/96]
Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least
500 miles (800 km).
File:09wngfs.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:46:08 1996

235
Roadside Emergencies
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[ER00200(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher is used to alert other drivers to hazardous
situations.
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[ER00300(ALL)01/96]
The hazard flasher switch operates the same lamps as the turn
signal lever. When the hazard flasher is activated, all of these
lamps will flash on and off. The turn signal indicators cannot be
used when the hazard lamps are flashing. Operation of the
hazard flashers does not affect operation of the brakelamps.
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[ER00400(ALL)01/96]
The flashers work even with the key out of the ignition. The
flashers will work for up to two hours when the battery is fully
charged and in good condition. They will not drain the battery
excessively. If the flashers run for longer than two hours or if
your battery is not fully charged, your battery may be drained
to the point where the vehicle will not start.
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[ER00500(ALL)01/96]
What To Do If The Engine Does Not Start
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[ER00600(ALL)01/96]
Fuel Pump Shut-Off Switch
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[ER00700(ALL)03/96]
If the engine cranks but does not start or does not start even
after a small collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have
been activated. The shut-off switch is a device intended to stop
the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a
substantial jolt.
[ER00800(ALL)09/96]
Once the shut-off switch is activated, you must depress the reset
switch by hand before you can start your vehicle.
[ER00900(ALL)08/96]
The fuel pump shut-off switch reset button is located behind the
trim panel of the driver's left foot.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

236
[ER01000(ALL)12/95]
13-1/2 pica
art:0051021-A
Fuel pump shut-off switch reset button location
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[ER01100(ALL)03/96]
RWARNING
If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to
start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the
vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing
service.
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[ER01200(ALL)01/96]
If your engine cranks, but does not start after a collision:
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[ER01300(ALL)01/96]1.
Turn the key in the ignition to the OFF position.
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[ER01400(ALL)03/96]2.
Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel.
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[ER01500(ALL)01/96]3.
If you do not see or smell fuel, push the fuel pump shut-off
reset button down. If the red button is already set, you may
have a different mechanical or electrical problem.
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[ER01600(ALL)01/96]4.
Turn the ignition key to the ON position for a few seconds,
then turn it to the OFF position.
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[ER01700(ALL)01/96]5.
Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or
smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again. If there is no fuel,
you can try to start your vehicle again.
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[ER01800(ALL)03/96]6.
Check all vehicle warning lights before driving your vehicle.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

244
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[ER04100(ALL)01/96]
Engine Compartment Main Fuse Panel
[ER04200(ALL)01/96]
17-1/2 pica
art:0050039-C
Engine compartment main fuse panel located on driver's side of engine
compartment
[ER04300(ALL)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0050114-D
Engine compartment main fuse and relay panel
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

258
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[ER09800(ALL)05/96]
RWARNING
To avoid injury, never run the engine with one wheel off
the ground, such as when changing a tire.
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[ER09900(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part
of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do
not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack.
The jack is only meant for changing the tire.
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[ER10000(ALL)01/96]
RWARNING
Never raise your vehicle by using a bumper jack. The
bumper could be damaged or the jack could slip and you
could be injured.
[ER10100(ALL)01/96]
NOTE: Never raise your vehicle by placing the jack on the
torsion bar (within axle) or front or rear suspension
components. Serious damage to these components may
occur.
[ER10200(ALL)08/96]6.
Your vehicle may be equipped with one of two types of jack
and handle asemblies. Operation of each type is described as
follows:
[ER10210(ALL)08/96]
a. Separate Lug Nut Wrench and Jack Handle Type.
[ER10220(ALL)08/96]
Insert the jack handle into the jack and slide the tapered end
of the jack handle through the slot in the lug nut wrench.
[ER10230(ALL)08/96]
b. Articulated Hex Handle Type
[ER10240(ALL)08/96]
Remove the handle assembly from the jack retaining bracket.
Swing the hex socket end outward to an approximate right
angle position. Place the hex socket end on the hex nut of
the jack assembly. Turn the handle clockwise to raise the
vehicle off the ground.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

262
%*
[ER12300(ALL)02/96]
Jump-Starting Your Vehicle
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[ER12400(ALL)01/96]
Your vehicle's battery may discharge if you leave the lights or
any electrical equipment on after you turn the engine off. If this
happens, you may be able to jump-start from a booster battery
to start your vehicle.
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[ER12500(ALL)02/96]
RWARNING
The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to
flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result
in injury or vehicle damage.
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[ER12600(ALL)05/96]
RWARNING
To protect yourself when charging a battery, always
shield your face and eyes. Make sure that you can
breathe fresh air.
%*
[ER12700(ALL)02/96]
RWARNING
Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a
battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a
carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners.
%*
[ER12800(ALL)05/96]
RWARNING
Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes,
and clothing.
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[ER12900(ALL)02/96]
If the acid touches someone's skin, eyes, or clothing,
immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes. If
someone swallows the acid, have him or her drink lots of milk
or water first, then Milk of Magnesia, a beaten egg, or vegetable
oil. Call a doctor immediately.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

Roadside Emergencies
263
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[ER13000(ALL)02/96]
To avoid damaging your vehicle or your battery, and to avoid
injury to yourself, follow these directions for preparing your
vehicle to jump-start and connecting the jumper cables in the
order they are given. If in doubt, call for road service.
[ER13100(ALL)01/96]
To prepare your vehicle for jump-starting:
[ER13200(ALL)01/96]1.
Use only a 12-volt battery to jump-start your vehicle. Your
vehicle has a 12-volt starting system, so you need to use a
12-volt jumper system. You can damage your starting motor,
ignition system, and other electrical parts if you connect
them to a 24-volt power supply (either two 12-volt batteries
in series or a 24-volt motor generator set).
[ER13300(ALL)04/96]2.
Do not disconnect the battery of the vehicle that needs a
jump-start. You could damage the vehicle's electrical system.
[ER13400(ALL)04/96]3.
Park the second vehicle close to the hood of your vehicle,
but make sure the vehicles do not touch each other. Set the
parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine
cooling fan.
[ER13500(ALL)04/96]4.
Check the battery terminals and remove any excessive
corrosion before you attach the jumper cables.
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[ER13600(ALL)01/96]5.
Turn on the heater blower in both vehicles. Turn off all other
switches and lights in both vehicles to prevent possible
damage to either vehicle's electrical systems.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996

264
% [ER13700(ALL)01/96]
To connect the jumper cables:
[ER13800(ALL)04/96]1.
Connect one end of the first jumper cable to the positive (+)
terminal of the dead battery. (You can connect either jumper
cable to the positive (+) terminal, as long as you use the
same cable for both positive terminals.) Most jumper cables
have a red cable and a black cable. The red cable is generally
used for the positive terminals and the black for the negative
ones.
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[ER13900(ALL)02/96]2.
Connect the other end of the first cable to the positive (+)
terminal of the booster battery.
[ER14000(ALL)04/96]3.
Connect one end of the second cable to the negative (s)
terminal of the booster battery Ð NOT to the dead battery.
[ER14100(ALL)01/96]4.
Connect the other end of that cable to a good, unpainted
metallic surface in the engine compartment of the vehicle
that needs a jump-start. The following illustration shows
where you can find a metallic surface.
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[ER14200(ALL)02/96]
RWARNING
Do not connect the end of the second cable to the
negative (s) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A
spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround
the battery.
File:10wners.ex
Update:Mon Oct 7 11:47:52 1996