1997 FORD RANGER fuel

Maintenance and Care
257
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[MC13600(R)01/96]
Engine Oil Recommendations
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[MC13610(R)01/96]
We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil
meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the
American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the
front of the container.
*
[MC13650(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0001314-A
The API Certification Mark
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[MC13670(R)01/96]
Neveruse:
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[MC13680(R)01/96]
n
ªNon-Detergentº oils
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[MC13690(R)02/96]
n
Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG
%*
[MC13700(R)01/96]
n
Additional engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine
treatments
%*
[MC13710(R)03/96]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for all climates down to-15ÊF
(-25ÊC).
%*
[MC13725(R)03/96]
Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred
viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil
filter must still be changed according to the maintenance
schedule.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

258
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[MC13730(R)05/96]
NOTE: Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil
filters are designed for added engine protection and
long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does
not meet Ford material and design specifications,
startup engine noises or knock may be experienced. It
is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft
oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford
specifications) for your engine application.
%*
[MC13775(R)01/96]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
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[MC13800(R)01/96]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe
engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you
put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the
oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level
ground.
%*
[MC13900(R)01/96]
Checking the engine oil level:
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[MC14000(R)01/96]1.
Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few
minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan.
[MC14050(R)04/96]2.
Set the parking brake, making sure the gearshift is securely
latched in P (Park) or 1 (manual transmission).
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[MC14100(R)01/96]3.
Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
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[MC14200(R)01/96]4.
Locate the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) and
carefully pull it out of the engine.
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[MC14300(R)01/96]5.
Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making
sure it is fully seated.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
263
[MC17400(R)05/96]
Clutch Fluid (If equipped)
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[MC17405(R)01/96]
During normal operation the fluid level in the clutch reservoir
will slowly rise. If for any reason the fluid level drops, maintain
the fluid level at the step in the reservoir body.
%*
[MC17410(R)05/96]
If it becomes necessary to remove the reservoir cap, thoroughly
clean the reservoir cap before removing it to prevent dirt or
water from entering the reservoir. Remove the internal
diaphragm and then add only a DOT 3 brake fluid such as Ford
High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid (Ford Part Number
C6AZ-19542-AB) Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A.
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[MC17415(R)05/96]
The clutch on your vehicle is automatically self-adjusting and
should not require any routine service.
[MC17420(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica art:0020376-E
Clutch fluid reservoir
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[MC17500(R)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
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[MC17510(R)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for fuel. The reservoir for washer fluid is located on the
passenger's side of the engine compartment. Visual inspection
can determine if the washer fluid is adequate. Do not operate
the washer when the reservoir is empty.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
287
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[MC31600(R)01/96]
n
Put the chains on tightly with the ends held down securely.
Verify that no chain touches any wiring, brake lines, or fuel
lines. Follow the chain manufacturer's instructions.
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[MC31700(R)01/96]
n
Drive slowly. If you can hear the chains rub or bang against
your vehicle, stop the vehicle and tighten the chains. If you
continue to hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle,
remove the chains to prevent damage to your vehicle.
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[MC31800(R)01/96]
n
Avoid fully loading your vehicle if possible.
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[MC31850(R)01/96]
n
Tire chains may affect vehicle handling. Drive carefully and
avoid hard braking.
[MC31900(R)01/96]
Remove tire chains at the first opportunity after using them on
snow and ice. Do not use the chains on dry roads.
*
[MC31950(R)01/96]
n
Make sure your suspension insulation and bumpers are not
missing or worn to avoid damage to your vehicle.
%*
[MC31960(R)03/96]
Cleaning the Wheels
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[MC31970(R)03/96]
Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to wash your
vehicle's body. Do not use acid-based wheel cleaners, steel wool,
abrasives, fuel, or strong detergents. These substances will
damage protective coatings. Use tar and road oil remover to
remove grease and tar.
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[MC31975(R)03/96]
NOTE: Before going to a car wash, find out if the brushes are
abrasive.
[MC31980(R)01/96]
If you have raised white letter tires that are difficult to clean
with regular detergent, use whitewall tire cleaner. Follow the
directions on the container and rinse the tires with plenty of
clean water.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

290
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[MC32510(R)01/96]
A venting fuel tank is not an abnormal condition. It may be
caused by:
[MC32520(R)01/96]
n
Too volatile a fuel for the weather conditions. The service
stations sometimes sell winter grade fuel in the spring.
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[MC32530(R)01/96]
n
Pulling a heavy load on hot days, or at high altitudes.
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[MC32540(R)01/96]
n
Extended periods of idling with the engine RPM increased
above the normal idle range.
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[MC32550(R)01/96]
n
Parking vehicle in full sunlight for extended periods on
extremely hot days.
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[MC32580(R)01/96]
Choosing the Right Fuel
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[MC32592(R)05/96]
Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is
prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage
may not be covered by your warranty.
*
[MC32600(R)05/96]
Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing
manganese-based additives such as MMT. Additionally, vehicles
certified to California emission standards (indicated on the
underhood Vehicle Emissions Control Information label) are
designed to operate on California reformulated gasolines. If
California reformulated gasoline is not available when you
refuel, your vehicle can be operated on non-California fuels.
However, even though your engine will perform adequately on
other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices
and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage
caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for
may not be covered by your warranty.
[MC32620(R)05/96]
Octane Recommendations
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[MC32640(R)05/96]
Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an
(R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.We do not recommend gasolines
labeled as ªregularº in high altitude areas that are sold with
octane ratings of 86 or even less.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
291
[MC32660(R)05/96]
one inch art:0060001-C
Typical octane rating label
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[MC32680(R)05/96]
Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly.
However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on
the recommended octane fuel, see your dealer or a qualified
service technician to prevent any engine damage.
[MC32700(R)05/96]
Fuel Quality
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[MC32720(R)05/96]
If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation
problems, try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists,
see your dealer or a qualified service technician.
*
[MC32730(R)05/96]
The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high
quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle. We
recommend the use of gasolines that meet the AAMA
specification if they are available.
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[MC32740(R)05/96]
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to
your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel.
[MC32742(R)05/96]
Cleaner Air
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[MC32744(R)05/96]
Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality,
including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such
as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be
no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to
protect the fuel system.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

292
WARNING
Automotivefuel sca n caus eseriou sinjur yor deat hif

Maintenance and Care
293
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[MC32770(R)01/96]
Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. When
refueling, be careful not to splash fuel on yourself or your
clothing. If fuel is splashed on the skin, promptly remove
contaminated clothing and wash the skin thoroughly with soap
and water.
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[MC32772(R)01/96]
Fuels can cause severe eye irritation and possibly eye damage. If
fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn),
flush with large amounts of water for 15 minutes, and seek
medical attention.
*
[MC32774(R)01/96]
If you are taking the medication ªAntabuseº or other forms of
disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism, vapor or skin contact
with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of
adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic beverage. In sensitive
individuals, serious personal injury or sickness could result.
Consult a physician promptly if you experience an adverse
reaction.
%*
[MC32800(R)01/96]
Running Out of Fuel
*
[MC32810(R)01/96]
If your vehicle runs out of fuel, try to stop on level ground
away from traffic. Add at least two gallons (8 liters) of fuel to
start your vehicle again. If your vehicle is not on level ground,
you may need as much as five gallons (20 liters) of fuel to start
it.
*
[MC32812(R)01/96]
You may need to crank the engine several times before the fuel
system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997