Page 49 of 62
15-43
 
    
Valve dimensions
 
WARNING! 
Valves must not be refaced by cutting or grinding.Only hand lapping is permitted.Dimension  
Intake valve  
Exhaust valve  
Diameter -a-   26.8 - 27.0 mm  
(1.055 - 1.063 in.)  29.8 - 30.0 mm  
(1.173 - 1.181 in.)  
Diameter -b-   5.96 - 5.97 mm  
(.2346 - .2350 in.)  5.94 - 5.95 mm  
(.2338 - .2342 in.)  
Length -c-   104.84 - 105.34 mm  
(4.1275 - 4.1472 in.)  103.64 - 104.14 mm  
(4.0803 - 4.0999 in.)  
Angle -a-  
45   
45   
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        Page 50 of 62
15-44
      
WARNING! 
     
Sodium-filled exhaust valves must not be 
scrapped without first being properly treated.
     The valves must be cut open using a 
hacksaw, by hand, between the valve head 
and the middle of the stem. 
     The valves must not come into any contact 
with water while being cut. 
     After cutting open the valves, throw not more 
than 10 at a time into a bucket of water and 
step back. A sudden chemical reaction will 
occur during which the sodium filling is 
consumed. 
     Valves that have been treated in this way can 
be disposed of as normal waste. 
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        Page 51 of 62
15-45
      
Hydraulic valve lifters, checking
 
     
CAUTION! 
     
After installing new hydraulic valve lifters the 
engine must not be started for about 30 
minutes. The hydraulic valve lifters must 
settle (otherwise valves will strike pistons). 
Then turn crankshaft two full revolutions by 
hand before starting. 
     
Notes:  
     
Only replace hydraulic valve lifters in complete 
sets. Hydraulic valve lifters cannot be adjusted 
or repaired. 
     Irregular valve noise when starting engine is 
normal. 
     
-  Start engine and let run until coolant 
temperature reaches at least 80  C. 
     
-  Increase RPM to 2500 for about 2 minutes. If 
necessary, test drive vehicle. 
      If hydraulic valve lifters are still loud, locate faulty 
valve lifter as follows:  
     
-  Remove cylinder head cover.
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        Page 52 of 62
     
-  Rotate crankshaft clockwise by turning mounting 
bolt for toothed belt sprocket until lobes on 
camshaft of hydraulic valve lifters to be checked 
are pointing upward. 
     
-  Measure clearance between cam and valve 
lifter. 
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        Page 53 of 62
15-46
 
    
Note:  
If irregular valve noise occurs repeatedly during short journeys and 
disappears after extended driving, the oil check valves must be replaced 
 page 17
-9 .  -  Push down on valve lifters using wood or plastic wedge. If 0.20 mm 
(0.008 in.) feeler gauge can be inserted between camshaft and valve 
lifter, replace valve lifter. 
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        Page 54 of 62
15-47
      
Valve stem oil seals, replacing
 
     
Cylinder head installed 
     Lock carrier in service position   page 13
-1 
     
-  Remove ribbed belt   page 13
-8 .
     
-  Remove toothed belt   page 13
-12
 .
     
- Remove camshafts   page 15
-31
 .
     
-  Remove valve lifters (do not interchange) and 
lay aside with contact surface facing down. 
     
-  Remove spark plugs.
     
-  Move piston for individual cylinder to Bottom 
Dead Center (BDC) position. 
     
Note:  
     Lightly tap valve lever to loosen stuck valve 
keepers. 
     
Exhaust side  
     
Note:  
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        Page 55 of 62
     Before attaching the adjustable rod, remove the 
two studs in the center of the cylinder head and 
the three upper studs (intake side) for mounting 
the cylinder head cover. 
     
-  Install VW653/3 pressure hose together with 
seal hand tight into spark plug hole of relevant 
cylinder and apply constant pressure (at least 6 
bar). 
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        Page 56 of 62
15-48
 
    
-  Attach 2036 adjustable rod (as shown in figure) using M6 x 40 bolts 
with large washers. 
-  Remove valve spring using VW541/1 lever and VW541/5 valve spring 
tensioner. 
-  Remove valve spring and valve spring plate.
-  Remove valve stem oil seal using 3047A slide hammer.
    
-  Place plastic sleeve -A- on valve stem to prevent damage to new valve 
stem oil seals. 
-  Lightly lubricate sealing lip with oil.
-  Insert valve stem oil seal -B- (without oiling outside of seal) into 3129 
seal driver and carefully slide onto valve guide. 
-  When installing new valve, lightly oil valve stem before installing.
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