Page 1008 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P15763
Ohmmeter
Continuity
SF0BD−01
P15764
Ohmmeter
No Continuity
P15765
Air
E
F
P15766
Air
E
F Battery MF−44
− MFI (3RZ−FE)VSV FOR EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR)
SYSTEM
996 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
VSV FOR EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION (EGR)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT VSV FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between the
terminals.
Resistance: 33 − 39 Ω at 20°C (68°F)
If there is no continuity, replace the VSV.
2. INSPECT VSV FOR GROUND
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
each terminal and the body.
If there is continuity, replace the VSV.
3. INSPECT VSV OPERATION
(a) Check that air does not flow from pipe E to pipe F.
(b) Apply battery voltage across the terminals.
(c) Check that air flows from pipe E to pipe F.
If operation is not as specified, replace the VSV.
Page 1011 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P24770
SF0BI−03
P01630
− MFI (3RZ−FE)KNOCK SENSOR
MF−47
999 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
KNOCK SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE KNOCK SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the knock sensor connector.
(b) Using SST, remove the knock sensor.
SST 09816−30010
2. INSPECT KNOCK SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity between
the terminal and body.
If there is continuity, replace the sensor.
3. REINSTALL KNOCK SENSOR
(a) Using SST, install the knock sensor.
SST 09816−30010
Torque: 44 N·m (450 kgf·cm, 33 ft·lbf)
(b) Connect the knock sensor connector.
Page 1018 of 2062
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SF0BQ−03
P24764
MF−54
− MFI (3RZ−FE)FUEL CUT RPM
1006 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
FUEL CUT RPM
INSPECTION
1. WARM UP ENGINE
Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
2. CONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER
OR OBDII SCAN TOOL
(See page MF−5)
3. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3,000 rpm.
(b) Using a sound scope, check for injector operating noise.
(c) Check that when the throttle lever is released, injector op-
eration noise stops momentarily and then resumes.
HINT:
Measure with the A/C OFF.
Fuel return rpm:
M/T: 1,400 rpm
A/T: 1,500 rpm
4. DISCONNECT TOYOTA HAND−HELD TESTER
OR OBDII SCAN TOOL
Page 1020 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SF1QM−01
− SFI (5VZ−FE)SFI SYSTEM
SF−1
1007 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
SFI SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM, DISCON-
NECT NEGATIVE (−) TERMINAL CABLE FROM BAT-
TERY
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be
erased when the negative (−) terminal cable is removed from
the battery.
Therefore, if necessary, read the diagnosis before removing the
negative (−) terminal cable from the battery.
2. DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
WHEN WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM
3. KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR LEATH-
ER PARTS
4. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
(a) In the event of engine misfire, these precautions should
be taken.
(1) Check proper connection to battery terminals, etc.
(2) After repair work, check that the ignition coil termi-
nals and all other ignition system lines are recon-
nected securely.
(3) When cleaning the engine compartment, be espe-
cially careful to protect the electrical system from
water.
(b) Precautions when the handling heated oxygen sensors.
(1) Do not allow the oxygen sensor to drop or hit
against an object.
(2) Do not allow the sensor to come into contact with
water.
If Vehicle is Equipped with Mobile Radio System (ham, cb, etc.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system,
refer to the precaution in the IN section.
5. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
(a) Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV
hose, etc. may cause the engine to run out of tune.
(b) Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air
induction system between the throttle body and cylinder
head will allow air suction and cause the engine to run out
of tune.
Page 1021 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P03244Press Down Lock
P03245LockInsert
FI2553
SF−2
− SFI (5VZ−FE)SFI SYSTEM
1008 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
6. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(a) Before removing SFI wiring connectors, terminals, etc.,
first disconnect the power by either turning the ignition
switch OFF or disconnecting the negative (−) terminal
cable from the battery.
HINT:
Always check the diagnostic trouble code before disconnecting
the negative (−) terminal cable from the battery.
(b) When installing the battery, be especially careful not to in-
correctly connect the positive (+) and negative (−) cables.
(c) Do not permit parts to receive a severe impact during re-
moval or installation. Handle all SFI parts carefully, espe-
cially the ECM.
(d) Do not be careless during troubleshooting as there are
numerous transistor circuits and even slight terminal con-
tact can further troubles.
(e) Do not open the ECM cover.
(f) When inspecting during rainy weather, take care to pre-
vent entry of water. Also, when washing the engine
compartment, prevent water from getting on the SFI parts
and wiring connectors.
(g) Parts should be replaced as an assembly.
(h) Care is required when pulling out and inserting wiring con-
nectors.
(1) Release the lock and pull out the connector, pulling
on the connectors.
(2) Fully insert the connector and check that it is locked.
(i) When inspecting a connector with a volt/ohmmeter
(1) Carefully take out the water−proofing rubber if it is
a water−proof type connector.
(2) Insert the test probe into the connector from the wir-
ing side when checking the continuity, amperage or
voltage.
(3) Do not apply unnecessary force to the terminal.
(4) After checking, install the water−proofing rubber on
the connector securely.
(5) Use SST for inspection or test of the injector or its
wiring connector.
SST 09842−30070
Page 1023 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine B00566
GrommetDelivery PipeCORRECT
WRONG
New O−Ring
Injector
B00567
Delivery Pipe
O−Ring
Grommet
O−Ring Grommet
Spacer
FI7231
TOYOTA Hand−Held Tester
DLC3
P21058
SF−4
− SFI (5VZ−FE)SFI SYSTEM
1010 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
(c) Observe these precautions when removing and installing
the injectors.
(1) Never reuse the O−ring.
(2) When placing a new O−ring on the injector, take
care not to damage it in any way.
(3) Coat a new O−ring with spindle oil or gasoline be-
fore installing−never use engine, gear or brake oil.
(d) Install the injector to the delivery pipe and intake manifold
as shown in the illustration.
(e) Check that there are no fuel leaks after doing mainte-
nance anywhere on the fuel system.
(1) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the
DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA
hand−held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(3) Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand−
held tester.
(4) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand−held tester oper-
ator ’s manual for further details.
(5) If you have no TOYOTA hand−held tester, connect
the positive (+) and negative (−) leads from the bat-
tery to the fuel pump connector.
(See page SF−10)
(6) Pinch the fuel return hose.
The pressure in the high pressure line will rise to
approx. 400 kPa (4 kgf/cm
2, 57 psi). In this state,
check to see that there are no leaks from any part
of the fuel system.
NOTICE:
Always pinch the hose. Avoid bending as it may cause the
hose to crack.
(7) Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
(8) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand−held tester from the
DLC3.
Page 1024 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FI7231
TOYOTA Hand−Held Tester
DLC3
P21057
SF0BT−02
P21210
− SFI (5VZ−FE)FUEL PUMP
SF−5
1011 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
FUEL PUMP
ON−VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION
(a) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand−
held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(c) Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand−held
tester.
(d) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand−held tester operator’s
manual for further details.
(e) If you have no TOYOTA hand−held tester, connect the
positive (+) and negative (−) leads from the battery to the
fuel pump connector.
(f) Check that there is pressure in the fuel inlet hose from the
fuel filter.
HINT:
If there is fuel pressure, you will hear the sound of fuel flowing.
If there is no pressure, check these parts:
H−fuse (ALT 80A)
M−fuses (AM1 40A, AM2 30A)
Fuses (EFI 15A, IGN 7.5A)
EFI main relay
Circuit opening relay
Fuel pump
ECM
Wiring connections
(g) Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
(h) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand−held tester from the
DLC3.
2. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(a) Check the battery positive voltage is above 12 V.
(b) Disconnect the negative (−) terminal cable from the bat-
tery.
(c) Remove the 6 bolts, and disconnect the No.2 timing belt
cover.
(d) Remove the union bolt holding the fuel pipe to the delivery
pipe and gasket.
CAUTION:
Put a shop towel under the delivery pipe. Slowly loosen the
union bolt.
Page 1025 of 2062

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine P21220
SST (Union)
SST
(Union Bolt) Gasket
P21224
SF−6
− SFI (5VZ−FE)FUEL PUMP
1012 Author: Date:
1996 TOYOTA T100 (RM449U)
(e) Install SST (pressure gauge) to the delivery pipe with the
2 gaskets and SST (union and union bolt).
SST 09268−45012
Torque:34.3 N·m (350 kgf·cm, 25 ft·lbf)
(f) Wipe off any splattered gasoline.
(g) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(See on−vehicle inspection in fuel pump)
(h) Reconnect the negative (−) terminal cable to the battery.
(i) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(j) Measure the fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure:
265 − 304 kPa (2.7 − 3.1 kgf/cm
2, 38 − 44 psi)
If pressure is high, replace the fuel pressure regulator.
If pressure is low, check these parts:
Fuel hoses and connections
Fuel pump
Fuel filter
Fuel pressure regulator
VSV for fuel pressure control
(k) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand−held tester from the
DLC3.
(l) Reinstall the No.2 timing belt cover with the 6 bolts.
(m) Start the engine.
(n) Disconnect the vacuum sensing hose from the fuel pres-
sure regulator, and plug the hose end.
(o) Measure the fuel pressure at idle.
Fuel pressure:
265 − 304 kPa (2.7 − 3.1 kgf/cm
2, 38 − 44 psi)
(p) Reconnect the vacuum sensing hose to the fuel
pressure regulator.
(q) Measure the fuel pressure at idle.
Fuel pressure:
226 − 265 kPa (2.3 − 2.7 kgf/cm
2, 33 − 38 psi)
If pressure is not as specified, check the vacuum sensing hose
and fuel pressure regulator.
(r) Stop the engine.
(s) Check that the fuel pressure remains as specified for 5
minutes after the engine has stopped.
Fuel pressure:
147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm
2, 21 psi) or more
If pressure is not as specified, check the fuel pump, pressure
regulator and/or injectors.
(t) After checking fuel pressure, disconnect the negative (−)
terminal cable from the battery and carefully remove the
SST to prevent gasoline from splashing.
SST 09268−45012
(u) Remove the other union bolt, 3 gaskets and fuel pipe
from the delivery pipes.