Page 17 of 1354

Q08774
Q08768
D01757
Q08769
C
D
NutAB C
D
A
B
B
B
Nut
Q08770
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A241E)AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT
AX−17
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
15. DISCONNECT FOLLOWING CONNECTORS
Shift solenoid valve SL connector
Park/neutral position switch connector
Vehicle speed sensor connector
16. DISCONNECT 2 OIL COOLER HOSES
Loosen the 2 clips and disconnect the 2 oil cooler hoses.
17. REMOVE 2 POWER STEERING GEAR MOUNTING
BOLTS AND NUTS
Torque: 113 N·m (1,150 kgf·cm, 83 ft·lbf)
NOTICE:
Support the power steering gear housing securely.
18. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION CROSSMEMBER AS-
SEMBLY WITH STABILIZER BAR
Remove the 10 bolts, 2 nuts and front suspension crossmem-
ber assembly with stabilizer bar.
Torque:
A bolt: 206 N·m (2,100 kgf·cm, 152 ft·lbf)
B bolt: 137 N·m (1,400 kgf·cm, 101 ft·lbf)
C bolt: 35 N·m (360 kgf·cm, 26 ft·lbf)
D bolt: 72 N·m (730 kgf·cm, 53 ft·lbf)
Nut: 73 N·m (740 kgf·cm, 54 ft·lbf)
19. REMOVE STIFFENER PLATE
Remove the 3 bolts and stiffener plate.
Torque: 37 N·m (380 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
Page 23 of 1354
AX04L−01
D00690
Planetary Gear Unit
O/D Direct
Clutch (C
0)O/D Brake (B0)1st & Reverse
Brake (B
3)
One−Way Clutch
No.2 (F
2)2nd Brake (B
2)
Forward
Clutch (C
1)2nd Coast
Brake (B
1)
Direct Clutch (C
2)
Input Shaft Front Planetary
Gear
One−Way Clutch
No.1 (F
1) Rear Planetary
Gear
Intermediate
Shaft Counter
Drive Gear
O/D Planetary
Gear O/D One−Way
Clutch (F
0)
Shift Lever
PositionGear Position
C
0C1C2B0B1B2B3F0F1F2
P Parking
Reverse
Neutral
1st
2nd
3rd
O/D R
N
D
2
L1st
2nd
*3rd
1st
*2nd
*Down−shift only − no up−shift
: Operating AX−2
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A540H)AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
OPERATION
Page 27 of 1354

Q08738
AX128−01
Q06066
Q06109
Q06077NRP AX−6
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A540H)PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH
ON−VEHICLE REPAIR
1. REMOVE NO.2 ENGINE UNDER COVER
2. DISCONNECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
CONNECTOR
3. REMOVE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
(a) Remove the nut and disconnect the shift control cable.
(b) Remove the nut and shift control lever.
(c) Using a screwdriver, pry off the lock plate.
(d) Remove the nut and lock plate.
(e) Remove the 2 bolts and pull out the park/neutral position
switch.
4. INSTALL AND ADJUST PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION
SWITCH
(a) Install the park/neutral position switch to the manual valve
shaft with the 2 bolts and nut.
(b) Install a new lock plate and tighten the nut.
Torque: 6.9 N·m (70 kgf·cm, 61 in.·lbf)
(c) Stake the nut with the lock plate.
(d) Temporarily install the manual valve lever shaft.
(e) Turn the lever counterclockwise until it stops, then turn it
clockwise 2 notches.
(f) Remove the shaft control lever.
Page 36 of 1354
AX04X−03
Q08861
Key Interlock SolenoidStop Light Switch
Shift Lock Override Button Cover
Shift Lock Solenoid
Shift Lock Control Switch
Shift Lock Control ECU HINT:
The shift indicator housing ordered as
supply parts does not include the cover
of the shift−lock override button.
So, if you replace the shift indicator
housing, install cover from the old
housing into the new housing.
Install the cover with its cutout facing
toward the rear of the vehicle.
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A540H)SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
AX−15
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
LOCATION
Page 37 of 1354

AX0ZJ−02
Z19320
STPSLS
+
P2
IG
ACC
KLS
+EP1
P
SLS−
Wire Harness Side ABC
AT5027
AT5029
Battery AX−16
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A540H)SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL ECU
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the ECU connector.
ConnectorTerminalMeasuring conditionVoltage (V)
A
1 − 3 (ACC − E)IG SW ACC10 − 14
5 − 3 (IG − E)IG SW ON10 − 14
4 − 3 (STP − E)Depress brake pedal10 − 14
2 − 3
(KLS+ − E)
3. IG SW ACC and shift lever at P position0
4. Shift lever at R, N, D, 2, L position7.5 − 11
5. (after approx 1 second)5.5 − 10
B2 − 1
(SLS+ − SLS−)
1. IG SW ON and shift lever at P position0
2. Depress brake pedal8.5 − 14
3. Except P position0
C
3 − 2
(P1 − P)1. IG SW ON, shift lever at P position and depress brake
pedal0
2. Shift except P position under condition above10 − 14
1 − 2
(P2 − P)1. IG SW ACC and shift lever at P position10 − 14
2. Shift except P position under condition above0
2. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between the ter-
minals.
Standard resistance: 26 − 33 Ω
If resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between the terminals.
Check that the solenoid can be heard operating.
If the solenoid does not operated, replace the solenoid.
Page 38 of 1354
Q09052
21
Q09053
21
Z193392 (P)1 (P2)
3 (P1)
− AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A540H)SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
AX−17
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
3. INSPECT KEY INTERLOCK SOLENOID
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
(b) Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between the ter-
minals.
Standard resistance: 12.5 − 16.5 Ω
If resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.
(c) Apply battery positive voltage between the terminals.
Check that the solenoid can be heard operating.
If the solenoid does not operated, replace the solenoid.
4. INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL SWITCH
Inspect that there is continuity between each terminal.
Shift positionTester connectionSpecified value
P position (Release button
is not pushed)2 − 3
(P − P1)Continuity
P position (Release button
is pushed)
2 − 3
(P − P1)
2 − 1
(P − P2)
Continuity
R, N, D, 2, L position2 − 1
(P − P2)Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
Page 279 of 1354

Q08873
Push Rod Play
Adjust Point
Pedal Height
Adjust Point
Push Rod
Play
Pedal HeightCL04G−02
CL0042
Pedal Freeplay
CL0512
25 mm (0.98 in.) or more
Release Point
Full Stroke
End Position CL−2
− CLUTCHCLUTCH PEDAL
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
CLUTCH PEDAL
INSPECTION
1. CHECK PEDAL HEIGHT IS CORRECT
Pedal height from asphalt sheet:
157.6 − 167.6 mm (6.205 − 6.598 in.)
2. IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL HEIGHT
Loosen the lock nut and turn the stopper bolt until the height is
correct. Tighten the lock nut.
3. CHECK PEDAL FREEPLAY AND PUSH ROD PLAY
(a) Push in on the pedal until the beginning of clutch resis-
tance is felt.
Pedal freeplay: 5.0−15.0 mm (0.197−0.591 in.)
(b) Gently push on the pedal until the resistance begins to in-
crease a little.
Push rod play at pedal top:
1.0−5.0 mm (0.039−0.197 in.)
4. IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL FREEPLAY AND
PUSH ROD PLAY
(a) Loosen the lock nut and turn the push rod until the free-
play and push rod play are correct.
(b) Tighten the lock nut.
(c) After adjusting the pedal freeplay, check the pedal height.
(d) Connect the air duct and install the lower finish panel.
5. INSPECT CLUTCH RELEASE POINT
(a) Pull the parking brake lever and install wheel stopper.
(b) Start the engine and idle the engine.
(c) Without depressing the clutch pedal, slowly shift the shift
lever into the reverse position until the gears contact.
(d) Gradually depress the clutch pedal and measure the
stroke distance from the point the gear noise stops (re-
lease point) up to the full stroke end position.
Standard distance:
25 mm (0.98 in.) or more
(From pedal stroke end position to release point)
If the distance is not as specified.
Inspect pedal height.
Inspect push rod play and pedal freeplay.
Bleed the clutch line.
Inspect the clutch cover and disc.
Page 322 of 1354

DI3Z6−01
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM Check Sheet
Customer’s Name
Driver’s Name
Data Vehicle
Brought in
License No.
Model and Model
Year
Frame No.
Engine Model
Odometer Reading
km
miles
Problem Symptoms
Engine does
not Start
Difficult to
Start
Poor Idling
Poor
Driveaability
Engine Stall
Others
Engine does not crankNo initial combustionNo complete combustion
Engine cranks slowly
Other
Incorrect first idleIdling rpm is abnormalHigh ( rpm)Low ( rpm)
Rough idling
Other
HesitationBack fireMuffler explosion (after−fire)Surging
Knocking
Other
Soon after startingAfter accelerator pedal depressed
After accelerator pedal released
During A/C operation
Shifting from N to D
Other
Datas Problem
Occurred
Problem Frequency
Condition When
Problem Occurs
Weather
Engine Operation
Engine Temp. Place Outdoor
TemperatureConstant
Sometimes ( times per day/month)Once only
Other
Fine
CloudyRainySnowyVarious/Other
Hot
Warm CoolCold (approx. °F/ °C)
Highway
SuburbsInner CityUphillDownhill
Rough road
Other
Cold
Warming upAfter Warming upAny temp.Other
Starting
Just after starting ( min.)IdlingRacing
Driving
Constant speedAccelerationDeceleration
A/C switch ON/OFF
Other
Condition of MILRemains on Sometimes light up Does not light up
NormalMalfunction code(s) (code )
Freeze frame data ( )
NormalMalfunction code(s) (code )
Freeze frame data ( )
Normal mode
(Precheck)
Check Mode DTC InspectionInspector’s
Name
DI−2
− DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
1996 RAV4 (RM447U)
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK