Page 604 of 1399
Q07465
SP2−
1
2E6
ECM
No. 2 Vehicle Speed Sensor SP2
+
4
EC2
5
V
V−G EC2 E682
V
V−G
Q08227
SP2+SP2−
−
DIAGNOSTICS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DI−167
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check vehicle speed value or resistance between terminals SP2+ and SP2− of
ECM.
When using OBD II scan tool or T OYOTA hand−held tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the fuse box cover.
(b) Connect an OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand− held tes-
ter to the DLC3.
(c) Start the engine and turn the OBD II scan tool or T OYOTA
hand −held tester main switch ON.
CHECK:
Drive the vehicle and read vehicle speed value.
OK:
Vehicle speed matches tester speed value.
When not using OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand−held tes-
ter:
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from the ECM.
CHECK:
Check the resistance between terminals SP2+ and SP2− of the
ECM.
OK:
Resistance: 560 − 680 Ω
OK Check and replace ECM.
NG
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Page 629 of 1399

N09348
Interface BoxHarness VehicleTOYOTA
Tester
Hand
−held
TOYOTA Break −out− box
F00007
DLC1
Ts Tc
E
1
BR3904
0.25 sec. 0.25 sec.
ON
OFF
DI−192
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(d) Using TOYOTA break −out− box and TOYOTA hand− held
tester, measure the ECU terminal values.
(1) Hook up the T OYOTA hand−held tester and TOYO-
TA break−out−box to the vehicle.
(2) Read the ECU input/output values by following the prompts on the tester screen.
HINT:
TOYOTA hand −held tester has a ”Snapshot ” function. This re-
cords the measured values and is effective in the diagnosis of
intermittent problems.
Please refer to the TOYOTA hand−held tester/TOYOTA break
out−box operators manual for further details.
2. SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL AND DECELERATION SEN-
SOR CHECK
(a) Check the speed sensor signal. (1) Conform that the center differential is free.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(4) Start the engine.
(5) Check that the ABS warning light blinks.
HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page DI−230).
(6) Drive vehicle straight forward.
HINT:
Drive vehicle faster than 45 km/h (28 mph) for several seconds.
(7) Stop the vehicle.
(8) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(9) Read the number of blinks of the ABS warning light.
HINT:
See the list of DTC on page DI−190 .
If every sensor is normal, a normal code is output (A cycle of
0.25 sec. ON and 0.25 sec. OFF is repeated).
If 2 or more malfunction are indicated at the same time, the low-
est numbered code will be displayed 1st.
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Page 630 of 1399

BR3893
Malfunction Code (Example Code 72, 76)
72 6
7
ON
OFF
0.5 sec.
0.5 sec.
0.5 sec.
0.5 sec. 1.5 sec.
2.5 sec. 4 sec.
Repeat
F00007
E1
Ts
DLC1
R05599
0.13 sec.
0.13 sec.
3 sec.
ON
OFF
R05037
860
30 mm
33.86 1.18 in.
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−193
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(10) After doing the check, disconnect terminals Ts and
E
1, Tc and E1 of the DLC1, and turn the ignition
switch OFF.
(b) Deceleration sensor detection point check. (1) Confirm that the center differential is free.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843−18020
(4) Start the engine.
(5) Check that the ABS warning light blinks.
HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page DI−230).
(6) Jack up the rear side of the vehicle slowly.
HINT:
When measuring the height, measure at the center of the lower
body of the vehicle. (7) Check that the warning light blinks.
If the warning light turns on, inspect the deceleration sensor
installation. If the sensor installation is OK, replace the decel-
eration sensor. (8) Jack down the vehicle slowly.
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Page 659 of 1399
DI−226
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Is DTC output?
Check DTC on page DI−190 .
YES Repair circuit indicated by code output.
NO
2 Is normal code displayed?
YES Check ABS solenoid relay. Check for short in harness and connector between ABS solenoid
relay and DLC1 (See page IN−28 ).
NO
3 Is ABS warning light go off?
YES Check for open or short in harness and connec-
tor between ECU−IG fuse and ECU (See page
IN−28 ).
NO
4 Check battery positive voltage.
PREPARATION:
Start the engine.
CHECK:
Check the battery positive voltage.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 16 V NG Check and repair charging system.
OK
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Page 668 of 1399
W01184
BR−BGR−R
31 6 15
13
Ts
Ts
DLC1 ABS ECU
12 V
E1IH1 A12
EC
GR−R
F00007
Ts
DLC1
E1
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−235
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Ts Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The sensor check circuit detects abnormalities in the speed sensor signal which cannot be detecte\
d with
the DTC check. Connecting terminals Ts and E
1 of the DLC1 in the engine compartment starts the check.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check voltage between terminals Ts and E1 of DLC1.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals Ts and E
1 of the
DLC1.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 14 V
OK If ABS warning light does not blink even after Ts and E
1 are connected, ECU may be defective.
NG
DI5MN−02
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Page 724 of 1399

N14305
(1)
(1) (2)
No.
Operation Method CRUISE MAIN Indicator Light
Blinking Pattern Diagnosis
1 Turn SET/COAST switch ON
2 Turn RES/ACC switch ON
3 Turn CANCEL switch ON
Turn stop light switch ON
Depress brake pedal
Turn PNP switch OFF
(Shift to except D position)
4 Drive at about 40 km/h
(25 mph)or higher
Drive at about 40 km/h
(25 mph) or below
Light
ON
OFF
Light ON
OFF
Light ON
OFF Switch ON
Switch OFF
LightON
OFF Switch OFF
Switch ONSET/COAST switch circuit
is normal
RES/ACC switch circuit
is normal
CANCEL switch circuit
is normalStop light switch circuit
is normal
PNP switch circuit is
normal
Vehicle Speed Sensor is
normal
Light ON
OFF
Light
ON
OFF
1sec.
0.25 sec. 0.25 sec.
-
DIAGNOSTICS CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
DI-290
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
5. INPUT SIGNAL CHECK
HINT:
(1) For check No.1 - No.3
Turn ignition switch ON.
(2) For check No.4
Jack up the vehicle.
Start the engine.
Shift to D position.
(a) Press the control switch to SET/COAST or RES/ACC position and hold it down or hold it up º1º.
(b) Push the main switch ON º2º.
(c) Check that the CRUISE MAIN indicator light blinks twice or 3 times repeatedly after 3 seconds.
(d) Turn the SET/COAST or RES/ACC switch OFF.
(e) Operate each switch as listed in the table below.
(f) Read the blinking pattern of the CRUISE MAIN indicator light.
(g) After performing the check, turn the main switch OFF.
HINT:
When 2 or more signals are input to the ECU, the lowest num-
bered code will be displayed first.
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Page 754 of 1399
AB0119I00012 I00025
ON
OD
(−) (+)
DI−320
−
DIAGNOSTICS CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check operation of overdrive.
PREPARATION:
Test drive after engine warms up.
CHECK:
Check that overdrive ON ↔ OFF occurs with operation of OD switch ON−OFF.
NG Check and repair electronically controlledtransmission (See page DI−129 ).
OK
2 Check voltage between terminal OD of harness side connector of cruise co\
ntrol ECU and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ECU with connector still connected.
(b) Turn ignition switch ON.
(c) Disconnect the ECU connector.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal OD of harness side connec-
tor of ECU and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 14 V
NG Go to step 5.
OK
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Page 755 of 1399

I00019
ECT
(−) (+)
−
DIAGNOSTICS CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
DI−321
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check voltage between terminal ECT of cruise control ECU connector and body
ground (On test drive).
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the ECU connector.
(b) Test drive after engine warms up.
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal ECT of ECU connector and
body ground when OD switch is ON and OFF.
OK:
OD switch positionVoltage
ON8 − 14 V
OFFBelow 0.5 V
OK Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on
problem symptoms table (See page DI−295 ).
NG
4 Check harness and connector between terminal ECT of cruise control ECU a\
nd electronically controlled transmission solenoid (See page IN−28).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check and replace cruise control ECU.
5 Check harness and connector between terminal OD of cruise control ECU an\
d terminal OD1 of ECM (See page IN−28 ).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check and replace cruise control ECU (See
page IN−28 ).
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