Page 649 of 1399
BE6653
R14207 F00034
ON
IG1GNDGND
(+)
(−)
BE6653
R14208 F00035
LOCK
GND
GND
DI−216
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check battery positive voltage.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 14 V
NG Check and repair charging system.
OK
2 Check voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of ABS ECU connector.
PREPARATION:
Remove the ABS ECU with connectors still connected.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of the ABS ECU connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 14 V
OK Check and replace ABS ECU.
NG
3 Check continuity between terminals GND of ABS ECU connector and body ground.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminal GND of the ABS ECU
connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 Ω or less
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
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Page 652 of 1399
W02196
BF
6
ECU−IG Y
Junction
Connector ABS ECU
W−B Y−B
4
2 3
1
Deceleration
Sensor
A12
ABS ECU
GS1
GS2 GST
A22
3
B−W
Y
B−W
B−W
A22A22 A22
A22
A12
A12
12
10
12 13 14
15
Y−RY−R
Y−B
B
B
B 12 V
12 V
ID3
ID3
ID3
ID2
3
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−219
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC 44 Deceleration Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects deceleration on the vehicle. The sensor signal is used in ABS control. If the sensor func-
tions abnormally, the ABS warning light comes on but the ABS still operates.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
44
Either of the following 1 or 2 is detected:
1. An open or short is detected in circuit GS1 or GS2 for
1sec.
2. After the ignition is turned ON, the test signal is output by GST
During this time, a trouble signal is detected for 0.5 sec.
Deceleration sensor
Open or short in deceleration sensor circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5M8−02
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Page 653 of 1399
BE6653
W02205 F00037
ON
(−) (+) GS2
GS1 GST
F00012
IG SW
GST
ON
OFF
5 V
0 V 1.5 sec.
0.5 sec.
DI−220
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check for open and short in harness and connector between Deceleration sen-
sor and ECU (See page IN−28 ).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
2 Check voltage between terminals GS1, GS2, GST of ABS ECU and body ground\
.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ABS ECU with connectors still connected.
(b) Disconnect the deceleration sensor connector.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals GS1, GS2, GST of the
ECU and Body ground.
OK:
Voltage:
GS1, GS2: 4 − 14 V
GST: As shown below
NG Check and replace ABS ECU.
OK
Check and replace deceleration sensor.
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Page 654 of 1399
W02197
Ignition
Switch
Battery
AM1
F61
B−L 2 2
3
4
W
2 12
AM1R/B No. 2
2
BB
EA2
6
B−Y
42
GAUGEY A
A
J1
Junction
Connector
CENTER DIFF. LOCK
Indicator Light Y
C10
P−B
P−B
P−B
C11
5
A1319
EXI
CENTER
DIFF. LOCK
DETECTION
Switch ABS ECU
2
1
3
R/B No. 2
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−221
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC 48 Center Differential Lock Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
48Open or short circuit in center differential lock circuit
Center differential is lockingCenter differential lock
Center differential lock circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check the center differential is free (Transfer is in H position).
NG Repair the center differential lock system.
OK
DI5M9−02
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Page 658 of 1399
W02195
ECU−IG
Ignition Switch
GNDABS ECU
B−W
J6
Junction
Connector
W
B−L
6
EA2
AM1
IE
3 4
Deceleration
Sensor
2
2
2
2 2
2
2
A13
A13 A13
Battery
AM1
GND
B−W
B−Y
B
B
BB
B
BR BR
BR
F6 1
1
13
+B
12
15
4 R/B No. 2
R/B No. 2
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−225
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC Always ON Malfunction in ECU
IG Power Source Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This is the power source for the ECU, hence the CPU, and the actuator.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
Alway ONVoltage of ECU terminal +B remains at more than 17 V or
below 9.5 V
Battery
IC regulator
Open or short in power source circuit
ECU
Fail safe function:
If trouble occurs in the power source circuit, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS control (solenoid) relay and
prohibits ABS control.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI5ME−03
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Page 660 of 1399
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−227
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
5 Check ABS warning light.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the connector from the ABS ECU.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check the ABS warning light goes off.
OK Check and replace ABS ECU.
NG
Check for short in harness and connector between combination meter and ABS EC\
U, and com-
bination meter and DLC1 (See page IN−28).
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Page 664 of 1399

R14139
A6A7
Continuity
Continuity Open
1
2
5
6
3
R14140
A7
A6
(−)
(+)
Continuity
Open
1
2
5
6
3
R14144
(+) (−)4
5
A7A6
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−231
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2 Check ABS control relay.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the connectors from the control relay.
CHECK:
Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control
relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −1 and A6− 3Continuity
(Reference value 80 Ω)
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Continuity
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Open
CHECK:
(a) Apply battery positive voltage between terminals A7 −1
and A6−3.
(b) Check the continuity between each terminal of the ABS control relay.
OK:
Terminals A7 −5 and A7− 6Open
Terminals A7 −2 and A7− 5Continuity
CHECK:
Connect the test lead to terminal A7−4 and the test lead
to terminal A7−5. Check continuity between the terminals.
OK:
Continuity
If there is no continuity, connect the test lead to terminal A7−4
and the lead to terminal A7 −5. Recheck continuity between
terminals.
NG Replace ABS control relay.
OK
Check for open in harness and connector be-
tween DLC1 and ABS control relay and body
ground (See page IN−28 ).
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Page 666 of 1399
W02200
BR−BE1Tc
3 11
DLC1
B−YIH1 ABS ECU
Tc 12 VA13
5
EC
B−Y
11
F00007
Tc
DLC1
E1
−
DIAGNOSTICS ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI−233
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Tc Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Connecting terminals Tc and E1 of the DLC1 causes the ECU to display the DTC by flashing the ABS warni\
ng
light.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check voltage between terminals Tc and E1 of DLC1.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1.
OK:
Voltage: 10 − 14 V
OK If ABS warning light does not blink even after Tc and E
1 are connected, ECU may be defective.
NG
DI5ML−02
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