Page 508 of 1399

A00168
ON
EGR Gas Temp.
Sensor ECM
19 9
1
2
BE6653
FI7055 THG
E2
E4
E5 5V
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−71
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
TOYOTA hand −held tester
1 Connect the TOYOTA hand −held tester and read value of EGR gas temp. value.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the fuse cover on the instrument panel.
(b) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand −held tester main switch ON.
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: 10° C (50°F) or more
HINT:
If there is and open circuit, the TOYOTA hand−held tester indicates 3.1 °C (37.6° F).
OK Go to step 4.
NG
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
(b) Connect sensor wire harness terminals together.
(c) Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: Approx. 157.5° C (315.5°F)
OK Confirm good connection at sensor. If OK, replace EGR gas temp. sensor.
NG
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Page 509 of 1399
A00169
ON
EGR Gas Temp.
Sensor ECM
1
2 19
9
THG E2
BE6653
FI7057
P22167 E4
E5
THG E2 5V
DI−72
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the instrument panel speaker No.1 panel (See
page SF−65 ).
(b) Connect between terminals THG and E2 of ECM connec-
tor.
HINT:
EGR gas temp. sensor connector is disconnected.
Before checking, do a visual check and contact pressure check
for the ECM connector (See page IN−28).
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: Approx. 157.5° C (315.5°F)
OK Open in harness between terminals E2 or THG. Repair or replace harness.
NG
Confirm connection at ECM.
If OK, replace ECM (See page IN−28).
4 Check the connection of the vacuum hose, EGR hose (See page EC−11).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
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Page 511 of 1399
DI−74
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
8 Check EGR valve (See page EC−11).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
9 Check value of EGR gas temp. sensor.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the fuse cover on the instrument panel.
(b) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn ignition switch ON and TOYOTA hand −held tester main switch ON.
(d) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the TOYOTA hand−held tester. (EGR system ON)
(e) Race the engine at 4,000 rpm for 3 mins.
CHECK:
Measure the EGR gas temp. while racing engine at 4,000 rpm.
OK:
EGR gas temp. after 3 mins.: 140° C (284°F) or more
NG Replace EGR gas temp. sensor.
OK
Check and replace ECM (See page IN−28 ).
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Page 512 of 1399
P24665
A00171
ON(−)(+)
BE6653
P22896
P24666
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−75
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
OBD II scan tool (excluding TOYOTA hand −held tester)
1 Check resistance of EGR gas temp. sensor.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals of EGR gas temp. sen-
sor connector.
OK:
Resistance: 600 k Ω or less
HINT:
If there is open circuit, ohmmeter indicates 720 k Ω or more.
NG Check and replace EGR gas temp. sensor (See page SF−63 ).
OK
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
(b) Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminals of EGR gas temp. sensor
wire harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 4.5 − 5.5 V
OK Go to step 4.
NG
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Page 513 of 1399
A00172
ON
THG E2 (+)(−)
BE6653
P24667
DI−76
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove instrument panel speaker No.1 panel (See page
SF−65 ).
(b) Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminals of THG and E2 of ECM
connector.
HINT:
EGR gas temp. sensor connector is disconnected.
OK:
Voltage: 4.5 − 5.5 V
OK Open in harness between terminals E2 or THG. Repair or replace harness.
NG
Confirm connection at ECM.
If OK, replace ECM (See page IN−28).
4 Check connection of vacuum hose, EGR hose (See page EC−11).
NG Repair or replace.
OK
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Page 516 of 1399
P24665
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−79
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
9 Check resistance of EGR gas temp. sensor (See page SF−63).
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
(b) Start the engine and warm it up.
(c) Disconnect VSV connector for EGR.
(d) Race the engine at 4,000 rpm or 3 mins.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance of the EGR gas temp. sensor while rac-
ing the engine at 4,000 rpm.
OK:
Resistance of EGR gas temp. sensor after 3 mins.:
4.3 kΩ or less
HINT:
At 20° C (68° F): 188.6 − 439.0 kΩ for resistance.
NG Replace EGR gas temp. sensor.
OK
Check and replace ECM (See page IN−28 ).
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Page 517 of 1399

DI−80
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DTC P0402 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Excessive Detected
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0401 (Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected) on page DI−69.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0402
EGR gas temp. sensor value is high during EGR cut −off when
engine is cold (Race engine at about 4,000 rpm without load so
that vacuum is applied to port E)
(2 trip detection logic) EGR valve stuck open
EGR VSV open malfunction
Open in VSV circuit for EGR
Short in EGR gas temp. sensor circuit
ECM
EGR valve is always open (2 trip detection logic)
Refer to DTC P0401 (Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected) for the System Check Driving
Pattern and Wiring Diagram.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
TOYOTA hand −held tester
1 Connect the TOYOTA hand −held tester and read EGR gas temp. value.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the fuse cover on the instrument panel.
(b) Connect the TOYOTA hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand −held tester main switch ON.
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: 150° C (302°F) or less (Not immediately after driving)
HINT:
If there is a short circuit, the TOYOTA hand−held tester indicates Approx. 157.5°C (315.5°F).
OK Go to step 4.
NG
DI5PL−02
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Page 518 of 1399
A00174
ON
EGR Gas Temp.
Sensor 1
2 ECM
5V
E2
19
9
E4
E5 THG
BE6653
FI7054
A00175
ON
EGR Gas Temp.
Sensor ECM
5V
E2
E4 connector
THG
BE6653
FI7099
P22261
−
DIAGNOSTICS ENGINE
DI−81
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2 Check for short in harness and ECM.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the EGR gas temp. sensor connector.
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: 3.1° C (37.6°F)
OK Replace EGR gas temp. sensor.
NG
3 Check for short in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the instrument panel speaker No.1 panel. (See page SF−65 ).
(b) Disconnect the E4 connector of ECM.
HINT:
EGR gas temp. sensor is disconnected.
CHECK:
Read EGR gas temp. on the TOYOTA hand−held tester.
OK:
EGR gas temp.: 3.1° C (37.6°F)
OK Repair or replace harness or connector.
NG
Check and replace ECM (See page IN−28 ).
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